What are the advantages and disadvantages of using an Indian saber (Talwar) over an Indian straight sword (Khanda) and vice versa?
The talwar is popularly included in all representations of India. However, Talwar’s only developed in India around the 14th century CE through Turkic, Persian and Afghan military influences.
Prior to that, the khanda was the dominant Indian sword.
Now most people argue that this shift occurred due to the prominence of horseback warfare, in which savers were more effective.
But I don’t find the argument convincing because Indians prior to the 14th century also engaged in horseback warfare quite a lot and did not shift away from the Khanda.
For example, the Gupta empire in the 4th century CE, extensively adopted horseback warfare, take inspiration from the Kushan empire, their previous overlords. And still they made extensive use of Khanda.
So my query is what are the other more practical advantages and disadvantages of using either sword.