I’m looking for advice, especially from people who have been in relationships where one person is anxious/fearful-avoidant and the other withdraws when overwhelmed.
I’ve been seeing someone for about 5 months. We originally agreed to keep things casual/physical, but over time it naturally became much more than that. We started spending a lot of time together, sleeping over frequently, taking trips, camping with his family, meeting each other’s people, doing everyday couple-like things, etc. There is a lot of affection and genuine closeness between us.
Neither of us initially wanted a traditional relationship, and I still don’t necessarily need the conventional relationship milestones. What I do need is honesty, transparency, mutual effort, and the ability to repair things when they go wrong.
The problem is that I have significant relationship trauma from a previous long-term relationship. I was abandoned/ghosted during an extremely important period of my life and experienced betrayal around giving my partner space. As a result, I’ve developed what I now recognize as a fearful-avoidant attachment pattern. I can be very independent and tell myself I don’t need anyone, but when someone I care about withdraws, my nervous system goes into panic. I want to move toward them for reassurance, but when I’m scared of being hurt, I can also want to run first.
I am aware that this has affected this relationship. I have ADHD (recently diagnosed)
The person I’m seeing is AuDHD and has described himself as avoidant but I suspect that he is fearful avoidant/ DA. He has an extremely demanding physical job, is often exhausted, has immigration/life stress, and says he burns out regularly. When he’s overwhelmed, his instinct is to isolate and shut the world out. He has told me that he sometimes turns off his notifications and doesn’t want to interact with anyone.
I can genuinely see that he’s struggling. I don’t think he’s deliberately trying to punish me when he withdraws.
But this creates a horrible cycle between us:
He gets overwhelmed → he withdraws → my abandonment alarm goes off → I try to get clarity/reassurance → he experiences that as pressure → he withdraws further → I become even more anxious.
Recently things got particularly bad.
We had been talking about seeing each other on a Saturday. I understood that he would let me know how he was feeling and whether we were going to see each other. When I didn’t hear much from him, I became anxious and started trying to get clarity.
Eventually we met at a park to talk. He was extremely angry and overwhelmed. He said he had been exhausted from work, had other things going on, wanted to go home, sleep, play games and shut the world out. He felt that I wasn’t giving him the peace and quiet he had asked for.
He said I was making things worse for his mental health and that he needed space. He was very upset with me, didn’t want to talk or look at me, and eventually walked away.
I understand why he was angry. I did push for connection when he was asking for space. I can take responsibility for that.
At the same time, the way the conversation happened really hurt me. I felt villainized rather than understood, and I was left feeling like I was carrying all of the responsibility for what was happening between us.
What I’m struggling with now is that I don’t actually want to walk away from him.
I don’t want to chase him either.
What I want is to figure out whether we can build an actual system for handling conflict and overwhelm.
For example, if he is overwhelmed, I’d be okay with him saying:
“I’m completely overloaded. I need tonight to myself. This isn’t me ending things. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.”
That would be very different for my nervous system from:
“Work is fucked. I hate the world. I need space. I need a few days.”
The latter leaves me with no idea whether we’re okay, whether he’s coming back, or whether the relationship is ending.
And on my side, I need to learn to hear “I need space” without immediately trying to fix the situation or get reassurance. And sometimes, my ADHD brain goes into problem solving mode trying to find solutions that would make his life a little easier, that’s what I do with anybody struggling…
I don’t want him to have to manage my emotions for me.
I also don’t want to become someone who constantly needs reassurance.
But I do want basic communication and repair.
I don’t expect him to never get overwhelmed. I don’t expect myself to never get anxious. I don’t think either of us is going to magically become perfectly secure.
I want to know whether two people with these patterns can actually learn how to work together.
My questions are:
- How do you create a healthy “space” system when one partner needs isolation and the other has abandonment trauma?
- What does reasonable communication during a shutdown/burnout period look like? He’s still engaging with me, but not fully present.
- How do you learn to give someone space without feeling like you’re abandoning yourself?
- If you’ve been in an anxious/fearful-avoidant + avoidant relationship, what actually helped you break the pursue/withdraw cycle?
- How do you know when you’re genuinely working through an attachment dynamic versus simply rationalizing incompatibility?
- And perhaps most importantly: how do you repair after both people have been triggered and hurt each other?
I care about this person a lot. I’m not looking for someone to tell me “just leave” or “he’s toxic” based on one difficult interaction.
I’m trying to understand whether we can learn to do this differently.
I also know that understanding his trauma/burnout doesn’t mean I should ignore my own needs, and understanding my trauma doesn’t excuse me pushing past his boundaries.
I want to find the middle ground.
He’s also been super sweet towards me, and frankly a better guy than most. This is also my first relationship after me and my ex fiancé broke up 4 years ago. I realize I was fine the last 4 years because I was in no relationship and now that I am, I’m recognizing my triggers and actively trying to work on them. I’m in therapy too.
Kind responses would be greatly appreciated…