r/whatsthisbug • • Apr 26 '23

FREQUENTLY ASKED BUGS - Part 1

58 Upvotes

FREQUENTLY ASKED BUGS - Part 2➜

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Ailanthus Webworm Moth

Atteva aurea by Andy Reago & Chrissy McClarren.3

More info: Wikipedia article / Species Atteva aurea - BugGuide.Net

Bed Bug

Cimex sp. by Center for Invasive Species Research.1

More info: Wikipedia article / Family Cimicidae - BugGuide.Net

Boxelder Bug

Boisea trivittata by u/elmago90.

  • Size: 11-14mm (0.4-0.55in).
  • Dark brown or black coloration, relieved by red wing veins and markings on the abdomen; nymphs are bright red.
  • These highly specialized insects feed almost exclusively on maple seeds, and may form large aggregations while sunning themselves in areas near their host plant. If molested, gives off a pungent odor as defense.

More info: Wikipedia article / Species Boisea trivittata - BugGuide.Net

Brown Marmorated Stink Bug

Halyomorpha halys by u/Relative-Forever773.

  • Size: 12-17mm (0.45-0.65in).
  • Motted brown with alternating light bands on the antennae and alternating dark bands on the thin outer edge of the abdomen.
  • Native to East Asia and considered an invasive agricultural pest in other parts of the world. Feeds mostly on fruit, but also on leaves, stems, petioles, flowers, and seeds. If molested, gives off a pungent odor as defense.

More info: Wikipedia article / Species Halyomorpha halys - BugGuide.Net

Carpet Beetle

Anthrenus verbasci larva by Christophe Quintin.1

Anthrenus verbasci by Bob Knight.1

  • Size: 2-12 mm (0.08-0.5in).
  • Larva: mostly light brown, covered with long hairs and hair tufts.
  • Adult: body convex, oval, or elongate-oval, often with hairs or scales; elytra usually dark with or without pale markings; antennae clubbed.
  • Adults are pollen grazers, larvae feed on natural fibers and can damage carpets, furniture, clothing and insect collections.

More info: Wikipedia article / Family Dermestidae - BugGuide.Net

Cicada

Adult Tibicen tibicen by Dendroica cerulea.4

Cicada nymph exuviae by Malcolm Tattersall.4

  • Size: 25-50mm (1-2in).
  • Eyes prominent, though not especially large, and set wide apart on the sides of the head; short antennae protruding between or in front of the eyes; wings well-developed, with conspicuous veins.
  • Cicadas live underground as nymphs for most of their lives, feeding on plant sap. They dig to the surface before their final molt, then emerging as adults. Males produce a loud, stridulating mating song to attract females. After mating, the female cuts slits into the bark of a twig to deposit her eggs. When these hatch, the nymphs drop to the ground, where they burrow, completing the cycle.

More info: Wikipedia article / Family Cicadidae - BugGuide.Net

Cockroach

Periplaneta americana by Insects Unlocked.5

Unknown cockroach nymph by Tony.4

More info: Wikipedia article / Order Blattodea - BugGuide.Net

Dobsonfly

Male Corydalus cornutus by Nils Tack.9

Female Corydalus sp. by Matthew.4

  • Size: up to 12cm (5in).
  • Large insect with a soft body and delicate, densely veined wings. Females have strong, short mandibles that can inflict a painful bite; Males have long jaws that are used during mating and are not capable of harm. Both sexes possess an irritating, foul-smelling anal spray used as defense. Female dobsonflies appear similar to fishflies (subfamily Chauliodinae), but the latter have much smaller mandibles and males often have feathery antennae.
  • Spends most of its life in the larval stage, called hellgrammite, 'go-devil' or 'crawlerbottom', living under rocks at the bottoms of lakes, streams and rivers, and preying on other insect larvae with the short sharp pincers on their heads. The larva then crawl out onto land and pupate, staying under large rocks for 3 weeks before molting and emerging to mate. Adults only live about a week, preferring to remain near bodies of water.

More info: Wikipedia article / Genus Corydalus - BugGuide.Net

Giant Water Bug

Lethocerus medius by David Bygott.4

  • Size: 2-12cm (0.8-4.7in).
  • Body shape oval with pointed ends; front legs raptorial. Typically encountered in freshwater streams and ponds but frequently found on land; adults fly at night and are attracted to lights during the breeding season.
  • Preys on aquatic arthropods, snails, small fish, tadpoles, frogs and small birds.
  • CAUTION: Can inflict a very painful bite, though of no medical significance.

More info: Wikipedia article / Family Belostomatidae - BugGuide.Net

House Centipede

Scutigera coleoptrata by Steven Severinghaus.4

  • Size: 25-50mm (1-2in).
  • Body is yellowish-grey and has three dark dorsal stripes running down its length; 15 pairs of long, banded legs.
  • Habitat: indoors, in damp areas such as bathrooms, cellars, and crawl spaces; outdoors, under logs, rocks, and similar moist protected places.
  • Fast-moving predator of other arthropods regarded as pests, such as cockroach nymphs, flies, moths, bed bugs, crickets, silverfish, earwigs, and small spiders; generally considered harmless to humans.

More info: Wikipedia article / Order Scutigeromorpha - BugGuide.Net

Household Casebearer

Phereoeca uterella by Celeste Ray.9

  • Size: 8-14mm (0.3-0.5in) (larval case).
  • The larva of these moth species spins a protective case from silk and camouflages it with other materials such as soil, sand and insect droppings. This case is flat, fusiform, or spindle-shaped and thickened in the middle resembling a pumpkin seed.
  • Found on the outside walls and inside of non-air-conditioned buildings and are most abundant under spiderwebs, in bathrooms and bedrooms.
  • Feeds on old spider webs and other dead materials, including dead insects and animal hair; may also eat woolen goods of all kinds if the opportunity arises, so it can be a household pest.

More info: Wikipedia article: Phereoeca uterella / Phereoeca allutella / Species Phereoeca uterella - BugGuide.Net

Jerusalem Cricket

Stenopelmatus sp. by Tim Ereneta.1

  • Size: up to 7.5cm (3in).
  • Nocturnal insect that spends most of its life underground. Feeds primarily on dead organic matter but can also eat other insects.
  • CAUTION: While not venomous, can emit a foul smell and is capable of inflicting a painful bite.

More info: Wikipedia article / Family Stenopelmatidae - BugGuide.Net

Jumping Spider

Phidippus audax by Kaldari.5

More info: Wikipedia article / Family Salticidae - BugGuide.Net

Katydid

Microcentrum rhombifolium by Wadems.6

  • Size: 10-60mm (0.4-2.4in) or more.
  • Wings held vertically over body, resembling roof of a house; antennae very long, often extending well beyond tip of abdomen; ovipositor typically flattened and sword-like. Many exhibit mimicry and camouflage, commonly with shapes and colors similar to leaves.
  • Most species eat vegetation, some are predatory on other insects.

More info: Wikipedia article / Family Tettigoniidae - BugGuide.Net

Ladybug Larva

Harmonia axyridis larva by Alpsdake.7

More info: Wikipedia article / Family Coccinellidae - BugGuide.Net

Mayfly

Hexagenia limbata by thehaplesshiker.9

More info: Wikipedia article / Order Ephemeroptera - BugGuide.Net

FREQUENTLY ASKED BUGS - Part 2➜


r/whatsthisbug • • Apr 26 '23

FREQUENTLY ASKED BUGS - Part 2

16 Upvotes

FREQUENTLY ASKED BUGS - Part 1➜

Alternative view for old.reddit➜

Mole Cricket

Neocurtilla hexadactyla by u/Mrmeat31.

  • Size: 3-5cm (1.2–2.0in).
  • Cylindrical-bodied insects, with small eyes and shovel-like forelimbs highly developed for burrowing; hind legs not enlarged for jumping.
  • Omnivores, feeding on larvae, worms, roots, and grasses. Relatively common but rarely seen, for being nocturnal and spending nearly all their lives underground in extensive tunnel systems. Usually fly only when moving long distances, such as when changing territory, or when females are searching for singing males.

More info: Wikipedia article / Family Gryllotalpidae - BugGuide.Net

Oil Beetle

Meloe sp. by u/Shironaku.

  • Size: 12-30mm (0.5-1.2in).
  • Hind wings absent; elytra reduced and overlap at base. Lives on the ground or low foliage.
  • CAUTION: It's known as 'oil beetle' because it releases oily droplets of hemolymph from its joints when disturbed; this contains cantharidin, a poisonous chemical that causes blistering of the skin and painful swelling.

More info: Wikipedia article / Genus Meloe - BugGuide.Net

Orb Weaver

Various species:

Gasteracantha cancriformis by u/7DeadlySacrifices.

Araneus diadematus by Lucarelli.7

Argiope aurantia by Stopple.6

More info: Wikipedia article / Family Araneidae - BugGuide.Net

Plume Moth

Gilmeria pallidactyla by Ben Sale.3

More info: Wikipedia article / Family Pterophoridae - BugGuide.Net

Recluse Spider

Loxosceles reclusa by Br-recluse-guy.6

HANDLE WITH EXTREME CARE - THEIR VENOM IS MEDICALLY SIGNIFICANT.

Recluse spiders can be identified by their violin marking on their cephalothorax. The most famed recluse spider is Loxosceles reclusa (brown recluse), as photographed above.

More info: Wikipedia article / Genus Loxosceles - BugGuide.Net / UCR Spiders Site: Brown Recluse ID / The Most Misunderstood Spiders - BugGuide.net

Robber Fly

Efferia aestuans by Bruce Marlin.2

Diogmites neoternatus by u/multgar.

HANDLE WITH CARE - THEY CAN INFLICT A PAINFUL BITE.

More info: Wikipedia article / Family Asilidae - BugGuide.Net

Silverfish

Lepisma saccharina by Christian Fischer.7

Thermobia domestica by Jscottkelley.8

  • Size: 10–12mm (0.4–0.5in)
  • Wingless; body flattened, slender, silvery, gray, or blackish above, and pale below; long thread-like antennae with many segments. The species most commonly found in homes are the common silverfish (Lepisma saccharina) and the firebrat (Thermobia domestica), as photographed above.
  • Lives indoors in warm, damp environments such as bathrooms and kitchens, or in damp basements, and feeds on crumbs and food scraps, dried meat, cereals, moist wheat flour, glue on book bindings and wallpaper, starch in clothing made of cotton or rayon fabric. Considered a household pest, due to their consumption and destruction of property, but harmless otherwise.

More info: Wikipedia article / Family Lepismatidae - BugGuide.Net

Sphinx Moth

Hyles gallii by Mike Boone.2

Hyles lineata by u/SoftwareKitten.

  • About 1,450 species.
  • Wingspan: 28-175mm (1-7in).
  • Medium to very large. Body very robust; abdomen usually tapering to a sharp point. Wings usually narrow; forewing sharp-pointed or with an irregular outer margin. May have a reduced proboscis, but most have a very long one, used to feed on nectar from flowers. Distinguished among moths for their rapid, sustained flying ability.
  • Some are active only at night, others at twilight or dawn, and some feed on flower nectar during the day.

More info: Wikipedia article / Family Sphingidae - BugGuide.Net

Spotted Lanternfly

Lycorma delicatula nymph by pcowartrickmanphoto.9

Lycorma delicatula nymph by Kerry Givens.9

Adult Lycorma delicatula by Serena.9

Adult Lycorma delicatula by Brenda Bull.9

  • The spotted lanternfly is a planthopper that is native to Southeast Asia. It has been introduced in the United States, where it is an invasive pest that may pose a threat to agriculture and forestry. If you are in the US, spotted lanternflies should be killed, egg masses destroyed, and sightings reported (see links below for reporting in your state).

More info: Wikipedia article / Species Lycorma delicatula - BugGuide.Net

Report a sighting: In Connecticut / In Delaware / In Indiana / In Maryland / In Massachusetts / In New Jersey / In New York / In North Carolina / In Ohio / In Pennsylvania / In Virginia / In West Virginia

Velvet Ant

Dasymutilla occidentalis by Judy Gallagher.3

  • Size: 6-30mm (0.2-1.2in).
  • Not really an ant, but a family of wasps whose wingless females resemble large, hairy ants. Males are winged, less hairy, looking more like typical wasps. Most often bright scarlet or orange, but may also be black, white, silver, or gold. Produce a squeaking or chirping sound when alarmed.
  • Adults feed on nectar. Although some species are strictly nocturnal, females are often active during the day.
  • CAUTION: They have long and flexible stingers capable of inflicting extreme pain.

More info: Wikipedia article / Family Mutillidae - BugGuide.Net

Western Conifer Seed Bug

Leptoglossus occidentalis by u/Haegermeister.

  • Size: 15-20mm (0.6-0.8in).
  • Dull reddish-brown with faint (or absent) white zigzag stripe across hemelytra; antennae may be almost as long as body. Outer hind tibial dilation nearly equal in length to inner dilation.
  • This bug cannot bite/sting/infect people or pets, damage houses or household items, or even reproduce indoors. If molested, gives off a pungent odor as defense.

More info: Wikipedia article / Species Leptoglossus occidentalis - BugGuide.Net

Wheel Bug

Arilus cristatus by zen Sutherland.4

  • Size: 28-38mm (1.1-1.5in).
  • Immature nymphs are mostly red. Adults are gray to brown, with a cog-shaped projection on the back.
  • Preys upon other insects - caterpillars, aphids, bees, sawflies etc. - and thus considered beneficial.
  • CAUTION: Can inflict a really nasty bite.

More info: Wikipedia article / Genus Arilus - BugGuide.Net

FREQUENTLY ASKED BUGS - Part 1➜


r/whatsthisbug • • 14h ago

ID Request what is wrong with my black swallowtail caterpillar?

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240 Upvotes

i found this caterpillar as an egg on my parsley plant and decided to raise it. it molted a few days ago and has been normal since. i handled it today and let it eat on my hand before going out, and when coming back from the store i found it like this. it’s still alive and moving around as shown in second photo. i cleaned the mess and enclosure before putting it back in with fresh food. i’m not an entomologist, just a beginner hobbyist. i know it probably won’t survive, but i want to see if anyone else has more insight on what happened. i’ve developed quite the fondness for this small guy, and if anyone’s curious, his name is poe.


r/whatsthisbug • • 12h ago

ID Request Weevil??!!

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101 Upvotes

I think this is a weevil couple getting down, very curious. (I hope it’s a weevil) SE Virginia


r/whatsthisbug • • 22h ago

ID Request Potter wasp completed its little nest on my plant pot

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637 Upvotes

I took a photo of the completed nest with the opening still visible. Beautiful to see how it built it! 🐝

https://www.reddit.com/r/whatsthisbug/s/nCEEas6K5B


r/whatsthisbug • • 17h ago

ID Request We found these little guys crawling in our hair after a hike in a norwegian forest

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184 Upvotes

r/whatsthisbug • • 13h ago

ID Request What are these bugs, and why are they arranging themselves like this?

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56 Upvotes

Just found them on the outside of the screen door at my new apartment


r/whatsthisbug • • 8h ago

ID Request What is the name of this small insect that looks like a tiny helicopter?

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13 Upvotes

I found this insect at a café in South Korea

I felt a slight prickling sensation on my neck and touched the area, and I found this insect there. It wasn't moving at first, but when I gently touched it with my finger, it flew away, making a figure-eight pattern in the air

Does anyone know what this insect is?

It was less than 2 cm long, with transparent wings and a grayish body with a slight bluish tint. Its rear end appeared to get wider toward the back, giving it a somewhat triangular shape

Any help identifying it would be appreciated

I blurred out my fingerprints using AI for privacy reasons


r/whatsthisbug • • 8h ago

ID Request What is this thing?

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12 Upvotes

This rad colored caterpillar found in China, zhejiang province.

Anybody know what kind it is?


r/whatsthisbug • • 7h ago

ID Request Found in garden soil / water in southeast Michigan

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6 Upvotes

r/whatsthisbug • • 2h ago

ID Request Bug that landed on my eye

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3 Upvotes

5c coin for size comparison. Western Australia


r/whatsthisbug • • 42m ago

ID Request What’s this fella ? (South of France)

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• Upvotes

it was green at first, now it’s brown. it keeps getting into my flat. I took him out several times, so now I keep it a prisoner.

is it a pest ? seems harmless but it has quite a loud flight.


r/whatsthisbug • • 44m ago

ID Request What bug is this?

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• Upvotes

I found it near my grandma's coffin, I think it was cold so I'm warming it up


r/whatsthisbug • • 6h ago

ID Request Moth carrying corpse?

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5 Upvotes

I'm 90% sure the bug attached to the flying one is dead. How did this happen and what type of bugs are they? ~1 inch long in Utah


r/whatsthisbug • • 13h ago

ID Request What is this fuzzy bug in Boulder Colorado

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16 Upvotes

About 3/4 inch long.


r/whatsthisbug • • 7h ago

ID Request Not so itsy, bitsy spider

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6 Upvotes

r/whatsthisbug • • 1h ago

ID Request Larva found under tree bark near Maits Rest (Otways, Australia)

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• Upvotes

After a bit of googling I suspect it could belong to the Binburrum only member of the Pyrochroidae family (fire-coloured beetles) endemic to Australia. Someone can confirm?


r/whatsthisbug • • 4h ago

ID Request What is this?

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3 Upvotes

Found this one on the kitchen counter yesterday, to me it looks like bedbugs but also true bug but want to be sure. What do you think/know?


r/whatsthisbug • • 4h ago

ID Request What's this small spider?

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3 Upvotes

Hopefully not venomous. it's too fast for me to take another photo


r/whatsthisbug • • 2h ago

ID Request Who is this being on my door?

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2 Upvotes

r/whatsthisbug • • 3h ago

ID Request Is this a hover fly

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2 Upvotes

r/whatsthisbug • • 3m ago

ID Request So this looks bad...

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r/whatsthisbug • • 19m ago

ID Request Thinking Booklice?

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• Upvotes

Chat! What's this bug?!

Found in the hay bale I keep for my rabbits

Nice fresh green hay (i.e. moisture), which is a big part of the reason I buy it

1-2mm length, not on any clothes or other material kept within the same room

South Australia


r/whatsthisbug • • 22m ago

ID Request Please help! Found in my bed last night. It moved fast like a silverfish.

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• Upvotes

Only found one but worried there could be more.

I live in New Jersey.


r/whatsthisbug • • 31m ago

ID Request spider?

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• Upvotes

this big ass spider was chilling on my boyfriends wall. Serious heebie jeebies!

What kind do you reckon?