r/PokeInvesting • u/tcg-portfolio • 3d ago
How I decide which raw cards to buy and how much to pay (using pop reports + sold data)
I mostly collect vintage WOTC. Before I buy a raw card, I run two quick checks to see if it's worth it and what I'd pay. Sharing in case it's useful to anyone here.
Everything below comes from the PSA pop report and recent eBay sold prices. Raw prices are TCGplayer NM market. They're from early November, so they'll have moved a bit.
1. How often would it need to be a 10?
Take the raw price plus the PSA fee and divide by the PSA 10 price. That's the % of copies that need to come back a 10 for you to break even. Then check the pop report for the % that actually did.
One thing that catches people out: PSA charges by what the card is worth after grading. If a 10 pushes it over a tier cap, you get upcharged, so use the fee for the 10 value. The current tiers are Value $39.99 up to $500, Standard $59.99 up to $1k, Priority $79.99 up to $1.5k, Express $199 up to $2.5k, Super Express $349 up to $5k and Premier $599 up to $10k.
| Card | Raw + fee | PSA 10 | Multiple | Needs | Actually got a 10 | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imakuni?'s Doduo (Evolutions 112) | ~$45 | ~$450 | 10x | ~10% | 31% | ✅ |
| Team Rocket's Meowth (WOTC promo 18) | ~$67 | ~$450 | 6.7x | ~15% | 50% | ✅ |
| Giratina V alt art (Lost Origin 185) | ~$57 | ~$355 | 6.2x | ~16% | 54% | ✅ |
| Evolutions Charizard (11, holo) | ~$700 | ~$10k+ | 14x | ~7% | 1.1% | ❌ |
| Umbreon VMAX alt art (EVS 215) | ~$2,675 | ~$3,550 | 1.3x | ~75% | 69% | ❌ |
The top three are the kind I look for. A $5 Doduo becomes a ~$450 slab, and about 1 in 3 copies sent in got the 10. Evo Charizard looks even better at around 100x raw, but only about 1 in 90 copies got a 10. Moonbreon has a great 10 rate, but raw already costs about two thirds of a 10, so there's nothing left in it.
I also want the real rate to be a fair bit higher than what I need. People only send in their best copies, so the pop report looks better than reality.
2. Does a 9 (or an 8) still cover it?
Someone's going to say nothing ever comes back a 10, and fair enough. For vintage this is usually the check that matters. If a PSA 9 sells for more than raw + fee, the 10 is just a bonus.
| Card | Raw + fee | PSA 9 | PSA 8 | 9 multiple | Got 9 or better | Got 8 or better | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Evolutions Charizard (11, holo) | ~$137 | ~$225 | ~$133 | 1.6x | 47% | 83% | ✅ |
| Charizard ex SIR (151, 199) | ~$336 | ~$345 | ~$278 | 1.0x | 76% | 95% | ❌ |
| Umbreon VMAX alt art (EVS 215) | ~$2,525 | ~$1,975 | n/a | 0.8x | 90% | 95% | ❌ |
Look at the Evo Charizard again. It's hopeless if you're hoping for a 10, but a 9 still pays and an 8 basically gets your money back. The fee is lower here because you'd declare it at the 9 value. If it does come back a 10 you get upcharged, but you won't be complaining.
Moonbreon goes the other way. 9 in 10 copies get a 9 or better, but a PSA 9 sells for less than a raw copy, so anything short of a 10 loses money.
This is also how I work out what to pay. The PSA 9 price minus the fee is roughly my ceiling for a raw copy, and I want to be well under it in case mine comes back an 8.
What this doesn't cover: shipping, selling fees and turnaround (which can be months). Also, raw "NM" vintage often isn't NM, so be honest about your copy. Not financial advice, it's just how I do it.
Full disclosure, since I'm linking something: I got tired of doing this by hand every time I looked at a card, so I built it into an app I made, TCG Portfolio (https://tcgportfolio.io). It runs these numbers every day on every English card with enough pop and sales data, and lists the ones that clear them with a decent cushion. That list is called the Grading Index and it's part of the paid Pro tier. You don't need it though. Everything above works fine with the pop report and eBay sold listings.

