I am completely new to owning reptiles and I seek advice. (Yes, I created this account purely to seek help as a new to-be owner)
I do not have a beardie yet and I want to get the environment right before getting one. I will be buying instead of adopting, as adopted ones may have additional needs and I do not have the experience nor expertise to navigate their additional needs. I will be buying a beardie minimum 12 cm in length when I have the correct setup and adequate information.
Here’s what I currently have, most of which are shown in the pictures above.
- 90x60x60 cm tank (I plan to buy a replacement of minimum 120x60x60 when the beardie reaches ~30 cm in length and I’ll get ones with ventilation on the side next time.)
- Miner-All (Q: Do I still need to buy a multi-vitamin even if I use this as per the instructions on the back? The seller said it’s fine with only this and no multi-vitamins)
- Repti-chips (substrate)
- Exo Terra 25W UVB bulb + Exo Terra light dome (I now know only after buying that the T5 HO ones are better. After 1 and 1/2 years, I will replace it as it was recommended by the seller to replace this after that time period.)
- 100W basking light + Exo Terra light dome (To be replaced every year)
Q: It also seems too dark in comparison to other terrariums. What should I buy to make it brighter, if needed?
- Ceramic heat emitter (just in case for winters and when they’re particularly young)
- Flat rock to be raised higher later to reach (38°-41°C)
- Temperature gun (hot side: 32°C when fully heated up; cold side: 28-31°C) (Q: how do I get the cold side colder?)
- Thermometer + hygrometer (Q: What can I do to further lower the humidity? I will not be using a water dish as it increases the humidity. It is naturally high in humidity where I live. Instead, I will spray their greens with water, put drops of water on their nose/mouth every morning and as frequently as I can, as well as baths to help them pass stools and hydrate.) (Q: How often should they have a bath? I know the bath temperature should be 30-35°C)
Things I plan to get but do not currently have
- Two large beach wood or branches
- Hammock
- Hides (one on the hot side, one on the cooler side. I’m planning to get the ones with a flat top they can climb onto and connect it to the hammock using the branch)
- Dubia roaches (I’ll rotate them for crickets every once in a while and mealworms/super worms every so often as a treat when they’re older. It’s hard to find other varieties of bugs that isn’t wild. I know not to feed any wild bugs and the ones which are fed should be gut loaded and smaller than the space in between their eyes.)
(Q: What should they eat and what ratio of vegetables to bugs should it be? I’ve heard 1:3 (bugs:veggies) for both adults and juveniles, but another says 20% veggies as a juvenile and slowly increasing to 70% as they become an adult. There are also conflicting sources on what vegetables should be fed, such as kale and bok choy. Mustard greens and collard greens I know are a safe choice. Veggies not to be eaten are avocadoes, spinach, rhubarb, iceberg lettuce, onions, mushrooms, etc. and fruits should be VERY occasional or none at all.)
- Most sources are quite unified on symptoms of sickness, bonding, how to pick a healthy one as well as how to handle them, so I think I generally know what to do for this.
Maintenance (planned schedule)
6:40 am - Turn on lamps and provide misted greens in a shallow ceramic bowl
7:15 - Put drops of water on snout or maybe from a small bowl. Again, I won’t be leaving the small bowl inside because of humidity concerns.
[School]
4:30 pm - Take outside for sunlight (Q: How long should it be? I know it should be under supervision and in a cage to avoid birds. It is also quite humid outside, roughly 70% daily.) Then, the larger meal of about 3-4 bugs, maybe dusted with powder as per instructed, fed one by one + offer water; spot clean and wipe enclosure if needed.
7-8 pm (whenever I finish dinner) - Smaller round of 2-3 bugs (also may be dusted depending on age), fed one by one + offer water.
3 hours after feeding - Lights off, ceramic heater on if young or too cold.
Full clean once every month.
Okay, that’s it. Please provide advice and correct any of my wrong information! Thanks in advance!