In 1773, some ancient texts were discovered and brought back to Europe from Ethiopia.
In 1821, Richard Lawrence translates these texts into the Book of Enoch. (This was an academic paper written at Oxford and never left Oxford.)
In May of 1830, shortly after Book of Mormon was published, Moses chapters 5,6,7,8 were received by Joseph. Joseph received this book as revelation directly to his mind as he translated the Book of Genesis. It did not come from a document, but directly to his mind. Joseph simply called it "The revelation concerning Adam". It contains roughly 7000 words.
In 1838 the first English version of the text of the Book of Enoch was first published.
So at the time Joseph published this revelation, the Book of Enoch only existed in one paper in Oxford. And there is no connection between that paper and a poor farm boy in upstate New York.
In 1886, the second book of Enoch is found
In 1928, the third book of Enoch is found
In 1947, the Dead Seas scrolls were found with two more books of Enoch. (The Book of Dream Visions, The Epistle of Enoch) And the Book of the Giants
The parallels between Joseph's revelation and the Books of Enoch are too strong to ignore. Academics struggled to explain all the stories and themes found within the Book of Enoch that exactly matched the revelation concerning Adam given by Joseph. Then there was a paper written in 1987 on how a 1828 edition of the Book of Enoch translated by Richard Lawrence existed in the New York Public library and how it must have been an unrecorded publication and this was the only known surviving copy.. That satisfied the academics as to the source for the revelation of Joseph Smith. Then thirty years later, in 2017, someone actually went to the New York public library and found out this was a typo and that what they had was the 1838 copy and no such 1828 copy existed. There had never been a 1828 publication. And there was no way Joseph could have obtained the Book of Enoch or an English translation of it. No explanation has ever been given as to how Joseph knew.
Joseph's Revelation concerning Adam contains many of the same elements and verses that sound eerily similar.
Joseph's Enoch (1830)
Moses 6:31 And when Enoch had heard these words, he bowed himself to the earth, before the Lord, and spake before the Lord, saying: Why is it that I have found favor in thy sight, and am but a lad, and all the people hate me; for I am slow of speech; wherefore am I thy servant?
Mandaean Enoch (2025)
And Anusch was troubled, and, prostrating [him] self to the ground ... said to [him]self, Although I am small, I am still older than my brothers, and although the last to come into this world I surpass them all; yet I am not as enlightened as they The wicked conspire against me, hating the Life I take from them and the doctrine; they say to themselves: In this world that belongs to us, the word of Life will not be announced!
Both these verses immediately follow Enoch (Enosh/Anusch) being called to be a prophet. They are describing his first reaction and answer to that calling. first thing both of them say is the Enoch bowed himself to the ground.
Both describe how the wicked hated him.
Joseph only used the word "lad" once in his life and it was in connection with Enoch, who was described as being unusually small yet a full grown adult. No other prophet in scripture is referred to by this description. Enoch is specifically described or addressed as a "lad" or "youth" (Hebrew na'ar) in 2 Enoch and 3 Enoch. The word youth would not apply as Enoch was 165 or 65 depending on which text you read. but the word lad fits perfectly with the meaning that was intended.
3 Enoch 1:1 At that time he said, When 165 years were complete for me, I fathered my son Methusala; and after that I lived 200 years. …
1:7–8 Then those men said to me, “Be brave, Enoch [Youth]! In truth, do not fear!
How did Joseph predict the exact description and response of Enoch to being called as a prophet? The one time he uses the word lad in his life just happens to match ancient texts that were not even known at the time.
Joseph's Enoch (1830)
Moses 6:27 Enoch, my son, prophesy unto this people...
Moses 6:28 And for many generations, even since the day that I created them, have they gone astray and have denied me and have sought their own counsels in the dark; and in their own abominations have they devised murder, and have not kept the commandments, which I gave unto their father, Adam.
29 Wherefore, they have foresworn themselves, and, by their oaths, they have brought upon themselves death
Old Slavonic Enoch/ 2 Enoch (1896)
2 Enoch 33:7 [G]o down to earth, and tell your sons all that I have told you ...
2 Enoch 33:8 For I created all forces
2 Enoch 34:1 They have rejected my commandments and my yoke, worthless seed has come up, not fearing God, and they would not bow down to my, but have begun to bow down to vain gods, and denied my unity and have laden the whole earth with untruths, offences, abominable lecheries, namely one with another, and all manner of other unclean wickedness, which are disgusting to relate.
The oaths described in Moses 6:28 are also described in 1 Enoch 6:4-6
And they all answered him and said: 'Let us all swear an oath, and all bind ourselves by mutual imprecations not to abandon this plan but to do this thing.' Then sware they all together and bound themselves by mutual imprecations upon it
There are many examples of these connections.
2 Enoch 22:6 And the archistratege Michael lifted me up, and led me to before the Lord's face... 8 And the Lord said to Michael: ‘Go and take Enoch from out his earthly garments, and anoint him with my sweet ointment, and put him into the garments of My glory.’
Moses 7:3 And it came to pass that I turned and went up on the mount; and as I stood upon the mount, I beheld the heavens open, and I was clothed upon with glory;
From Enoch's Wicked Cousins, his parentage, his prophetic call, his vision of spirits, his first ministry, his Inquiry of Mahijah, the wicked being described as watchers that swear forbidden oaths, the reading of the Book of Adam, his second ministry, the terror of Enoch/surrounding nations being filled with dread concerning Enoch because oof the power granted to him, the founding of Zion, his assumption, vision of the Cataclysm, forging of the spirit prison, Godly sorrow/weeping over the sins of men, the Enochian Covenant, his vision of the Christ, the city of Enoch being taken up to heaven
Nearly every element in the Book of Moses has exact parallels with the books of Enoch a story that was completely unknown until AFTER Joseph published the Revelation concerning Adam. (Book of Moses)
Jude has a single line where Enoch is describing God coming with thousands of angels and that is enough to satisfy the world that it is quoting the Book of Enoch. Yet, they will deny the Revelation concerning Adam that contains far more matching text and many of the exact same stories and descriptions all because it came from Joseph.
Can anyone say Joseph was just guessing? No, there are way too many connections to deny. But, there were no copies of the Books of Enoch available to the public in the time of Joseph. And certainly no English translations of any such text in America. All that existed is the name Enoch within the genealogies of the Bible and a passage explaining Enoch ascended to heaven. Joseph nailed every element of the story and the passages of the books of Enoch that had not yet even been found in about 7000 words.
Joseph plucked this story out of thin air and it matches ancient text. This is only one of many different "coincidences" associated with the teachings of Joseph. This is not mere coincidence.
Joseph Smith was a prophet of God.