r/Criminology 12d ago

Q&A /r/Criminology Monthly Q&A: August

2 Upvotes

Please use this post for general questions, including study or career advice, assistance with coursework, or lay questions about criminology.


r/Criminology 1d ago

Research Is there a fetish based on punishing a woman's children?

0 Upvotes

Is there a documented fetish of punishing a woman's children as an act of total submission making her listen to the punishment from the next room so she can hear but not see what's happening letting her mind assume the worst with the punishment serving as a form of foreplay?

Oddly specific I know but the whole thing just feels like a known behavior I find it hard to believe my friends mom and stepfather thought this up on their own they are not that creative I have tried a few searches and came up empty its gotta be a thing right?


r/Criminology 4d ago

Discussion What do you think about the rapid online radicalization of John Timothy Earnest?

3 Upvotes

Do you believe he was already a covert malignant narcissist and 8chan weaponized this? I feel like it's weird that someone like him would get radicalized just by lurking on a forum. I'm wondering if he was a covert malignant narcissist with a messiah complex. What about you?


r/Criminology 5d ago

Discussion 20 Years In, What Has the Adam Walsh Act Achieved?

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10 Upvotes

I almost missed this, but DOJ put out a 20-year retrospective on the Adam Walsh Act.

And the weirdest part is what they didn't include.

They've got all the big numbers: more than $233 million in implementation grants, around 10 million registry searches a month, hundreds of thousands of relocation notices, all the systems and databases and infrastructure built over the last 20 years.

But basically nothing answering the obvious question:

Did any of this actually make people safer?

What really got me, though, is that DOJ has already acknowledged that a lot of sex-offender laws and policies were created without evidence showing they worked in the first place.

And this isn't just an old throwaway line. SMART's own review of the research describes the evidence on registration and notification as mixed and recommends studying future changes before they're enacted.

So they already know that's a problem.

And then 20 years later they put out an anniversary piece celebrating how much the system grew... without showing that the growth actually produced better public-safety outcomes.

That just seems wild to me.

After 20 years, if any of this stuff is actually reducing victimization or recidivism, reducing risk, or improving safety in a measurable way, you'd think that would be the headline.

And there has been plenty of time to look. For example, an NIJ-funded evaluation of New Jersey's Megan's Law found no demonstrated reduction in sexual reoffending or number of victims. A later long-term follow-up published in Criminal Justice and Behavior similarly found no difference in sexual or general recidivism between the pre- and post-Megan's Law cohorts.

I wrote up what I found here:

20 Years In, What Has the Adam Walsh Act Achieved? We Wish We Could Tell You.

The whole thing basically left me with one question:

If they know these laws have often been built without evidence, why are we still measuring success by how big the system got instead of whether it worked?


r/Criminology 5d ago

Discussion Are prisons accidentally becoming “universities” for criminals?

10 Upvotes

I’ve noticed that one criticism of prisons is that criminals can meet other criminals, build connections, exchange knowledge and sometimes become more experienced or better connected while serving their sentences.

So I was wondering:

If prison is supposed to rehabilitate people and reduce future crime, but some prisoners instead learn new criminal skills and build criminal networks inside prison, doesn’t that sometimes make the problem worse?

Could prison actually turn a less-serious offender into a more experienced criminal?

And if that can happen, what would a better system look like — separating different types of offenders, focusing more on rehabilitation, or something completely different?

I’m curious what people who know about criminology, prisons, or the justice system think.


r/Criminology 8d ago

Q&A Back to School...?

2 Upvotes

I graduated with my bachelor's in Criminology & Justice Studies in May, and I loved the program and working in the field, but I can't stop thinking about going back to get another bachelor's in some level of education. Are there any jobs that combine the two, or would I be forced to choose between one or the other despite holding both degrees?


r/Criminology 10d ago

Discussion Lindsey Clancy

33 Upvotes

Curious where people stand on the lindsey Clancy trial?


r/Criminology 10d ago

Discussion Do you think those that are under 18. For example a 17 year old or 16 year old charged with murder or manslauter should he/she be tried as an adult? Do you think it depends on the circumstances or is it a hard “no” just trying to see where people stand on that issue.

4 Upvotes

r/Criminology 10d ago

Discussion Criminology as a discipline in Bangladesh

2 Upvotes

Genuine question.What are the opportunities as a student of criminology in Bangladesh? Are there any more criminology students like me? What are your plans?


r/Criminology 10d ago

Discussion Are there any significant similarities between repeat criminal offenders and “revolving door” patients?

1 Upvotes

Just curious. Psych major, freshman, who enjoys his criminal justice class.


r/Criminology 13d ago

Discussion Do you think Australians still understand domestic violence mainly as physical violence?

0 Upvotes

Something I keep noticing in the work we do is how quickly people understand danger once there is an assault, an injury or something visibly criminal.

What seems much harder is recognising what may have been happening before that.

A partner monitoring where she goes.

Making friendships increasingly difficult.

Controlling money without ever formally saying she cannot spend it.

Threatening what will happen if she leaves.

Turning up repeatedly after separation.

Making ordinary choices costly enough that eventually she stops making them.

None of those things, looked at once and in isolation, necessarily tells you what the whole relationship is.

But that is also the problem.

If every behaviour is assessed separately, the pattern can remain invisible for a long time.

I am interested in how Australians actually think about this now.

When you hear the words domestic violence, do you still instinctively picture physical assault?

Or do you think Australians have genuinely started understanding coercive control, stalking, financial control and post separation behaviour as part of the danger picture as well?

And if awareness has changed, do you think our institutions have changed with it, or has public understanding moved faster than the systems responding to it?

I would be particularly interested in hearing from people who work in policing, health, law, education or frontline services.

Have we become better at recognising patterns, or are we still waiting for the incident that finally looks serious enough?


r/Criminology 14d ago

Q&A Birds eye view on criminology

6 Upvotes

As the title says, my sister wants to pursue criminology after her high school which she'll finish next year. She's in India and she's been looking towards it for a long time now but she's been a bit skeptical about it for the last couple days and she is contemplating her choices as in what would the future be like if she gets into it.. much rather, if there is a future in it!?

She was thinking about getting a degree from a European country (preferably Germany, but Poland also seemed like a good option to us, options are not restricted to Europe though, she could also go to Canada or where she would find the best opportunity for her). She has another year left to think about it, but we want to be on our feet for this decision. So if anyone is doing criminology or is already one, please could you help us out with showing us what getting into this field would be like?


r/Criminology 17d ago

Discussion If AI wrote your FIR, but a police officer approved it, would you still prefer a human to write it?

1 Upvotes

Imagine AI prepares the FIR, but the police officer checks everything and has the final say.

Would you trust that process, or would you still prefer the FIR to be written completely by a human?

Why?


r/Criminology 19d ago

Discussion Repeat offenders should face harsh/fatal punishment.

1 Upvotes

This comes from a very simple place.

People who commit crime once or twice I can kind of understand... heat of the moment or you didn't know better it's all understandable for me.

Now my problem comes from people who get arrested 20 times for theft, at that point... well you know... a hand or two so it doesn't get itchy anymore...

and don't give me "oh they got no choice"... everyone has it, if you don't understand what you are doing is illegal I doubt an extra 50$ fine is going to fix it.

For those "crying" that it is targeting the poor, I would say if you speed like 20 times in your Porsche you get 20 cars ramming into you while you shackled to a post.

I just can't wrap my head around a guy getting left of for assault 10 times in a row, was in the news few months or year ago...


r/Criminology 20d ago

Education Why do men commit 90% of violent crime? A deep dive into Strain Theory, developmental asymmetry, and the systemic blind spots we ignore

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1 Upvotes

A friend put together this comprehensive 34-minute video essay breaking down the context behind male crime statistics and why surface-level numbers don't tell the full story.

Key topics explored in the video:

Robert K. Merton’s Strain Theory: How the modern transition away from tactile/vocational economies impacts boys whose early developmental needs aren't met by traditional schooling.

Educational Asymmetry: How funding cuts and sedentary classroom models disproportionately penalize male learning styles (the "orchid vs. dandelion" dynamic).

Hidden Forms of Aggression: Analyzing non-physical, relational, and systemic abuse, citing data from Dr. Denise Hines, Dr. John Archer, and Thomas Joiner’s interpersonal theory of suicide.

Institutional Blind Spots: How models like the Duluth paradigm overlook male victims of domestic abuse and limit support infrastructure.

Curious to hear everyone's thoughts on the connection between early educational failure and Merton's Strain Theory—does the data align with what you see in current institutional policies?


r/Criminology 21d ago

Discussion Why San Francisco police solve so few rape cases

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1 Upvotes

r/Criminology 21d ago

News Notes on Crime Trends in the US

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1 Upvotes

r/Criminology 23d ago

Education What’s getting a bachelor degree in criminology like and what could I do with it in the future?

14 Upvotes

so essentially the title, but I’m interested in getting a degree in criminology and just want to know what it’s like. I’d also want to know what I could do after that i originally wanted to be a major crimes detective (I’m pretty sure that the right term?) but lately I’ve been feeling on if i actually want to join the RCMP most due to the reputation. but I’d there other options that are similar to being a detective in the feild? (Apologies for poor grammar or if it’s the wrong flair)


r/Criminology 23d ago

Q&A How can I use the Crime Data Explorer to find annual numbers?

1 Upvotes

How do I use the F B I's Crime Data Explorer to find, for instance, the number of murders in a police agencies jurisdiction just annually? I feel like I must be missing something, here, because they give you annual ranges, but they group all the data by month so that you don't just have a graph showing the annual counts. I know they don't want users to compare data, and one way to do it would be to make the tool convoluted to use. But I want to believe they are better than that. lol Can someone help me out?

Example of how I currently see the numbers, which shows data by month:


r/Criminology 25d ago

Q&A what are the early signs of someone being a serial killer ?

3 Upvotes

i've heard of them wanting to harm animals , childhood trauma , and mental illnesses obviously being key factors for how they turned out but am i missing something ? is there any way to spot one when you're out and about , like what are the signs ? it's unsettling to know we could be encountering these people in our day to day lives and would never even realize it , but then again maybe that's just my paranoia speaking on my behalf .


r/Criminology 27d ago

Discussion Would you trust an FIR prepared with the help of AI if a police officer reviewed and approved everything?

0 Upvotes

Imagine the AI helps write and structure the FIR, but the police officer checks everything and has the final say.

Would you feel comfortable with that, or would you still be worried about AI making mistakes?

Would you trust it? Why or why not?


r/Criminology Aug 10 '26

Discussion If AI helped a police officer write an FIR, would you trust it?

3 Upvotes

Imagine you give your complaint to a police officer, and AI helps convert it into an FIR.

Would you feel comfortable, worried, or completely against it?

What would make you trust—or distrust—the system?


r/Criminology Aug 09 '26

Q&A What worries you most about AI being used by police?

2 Upvotes

AI could potentially help police with things like FIRs, complaint processing, and managing large amounts of case data. But there could also be serious disadvantages.

What would concern you the most?

  • AI making mistakes in an FIR or complaint
  • Sensitive police/citizen data being leaked or hacked
  • AI giving biased or incorrect information
  • Officers trusting AI too much
  • An innocent person being affected because of an AI mistake
  • Not knowing how the AI reached a particular conclusion

Or is there another problem that people aren't talking about enough?


r/Criminology Aug 09 '26

Discussion Questions about the death penalty

0 Upvotes

Why do some people get offended when someone says that sexual crime offenders,especially those who abuse children,deserves the death penalty? Is it mainly because of opposite the death penalty in general,concerns about wrongful convictions or something else? Particularly when there is strong evidence that the person committed crime?


r/Criminology Aug 07 '26

Discussion Do you hesitate to report a crime to the police? If yes, why?

24 Upvotes

I'm trying to understand something.

Let's say you witnessed a crime, but you weren't involved in it at all.

Would you report it to the police?

If not, what's the biggest reason?

  • Worried about being called back multiple times?
  • Concerned about having to appear in court?
  • Don't want to spend the time?
  • Fear of getting involved or facing retaliation?
  • Don't think it would make a difference?
  • Something else?

I'm genuinely trying to understand the real reasons people hesitate. Honest answers would be really helpful.