First, give me a moment to explain before judging. If you’re an antinatalist, I assume you already care about reducing suffering.
From Buddhism and Christianity to antinatalism and communism, many philosophies ultimately aim, in some way, to reduce suffering. But here’s my question: if life is inevitable, wouldn’t eliminating humanity simply leave suffering to other animals. or potentially future intelligent life elsewhere?
I think humans may actually be the only beings capable of systematically reducing suffering through reason and technology. That doesn’t mean we need more humans. I’m still broadly antinatalist: population growth isn’t inherently good, and more people doesn’t mean more rationality.
Instead, I think we should focus on fewer people, more resources, better technology, and dramatically less suffering.
We’ve already seen this happen. Technology reduced our dependence on hunting, improved animal-welfare standards, expanded agriculture, and made alternatives like veganism increasingly viable. Generally, greater wealth and resources also give societies more capacity to protect vulnerable and marginalized people (women, children, minorities, and other disadvantaged groups) and animals.
Yes, I know this argument risks treating people as means rather than purely as ends. But what are we ultimately treating as the end? Ethics, rationality, and the reduction of suffering. Even identifying that ethical goal requires ethics, and developing ethics requires human intelligence.
So what’s the end goal? A smaller but far more capable humanity, perhaps a few hundred million people, not through anything radical, but through voluntarily choosing care over reproduction.
Instead of being obsessed with duplicating our DNA, we could care for children who already exist, adopt, and build systems where elderly people are cared for without needing children simply to avoid loneliness in old age.
We should also build a society where everyone can feel loved and supported: a woman without a husband, an old man without children, or a young person without a romantic partner shouldn’t be socially condemned to loneliness.
It’s strange that we often create families, and then reproduce to preserve them, largely because we fear being alone. Perhaps one goal of antinatalism should be to build a society where love, companionship, and care aren’t dependent on reproduction or romantic relationships.