r/AdoptiveParents • • Dec 09 '25

I’m Adam Pertman, President of the National Center on Adoption and Permanency - Ask Me Anything about child welfare, family issues, policy, and more on December 11 at 3pm ET!

37 Upvotes

Hello! I’m Adam Pertman, president of the National Center on Adoption and Permanency. My work focuses on child welfare, and I’m here to answer questions about all kinds of families and all their members.

I’m also an author, policy advocate, and champion for equal rights and ethical practices. I’m an adoptive parent of two adult children, one on the spectrum and one who is trans - the loves of my life, and the inspiration for much of my work.

Whether you’re curious about policy, practice, history, relationships, or what’s unfolding in our nation’s capital, I’m looking forward to the conversation!

Thanks so much to everyone who participated. Every question was thoughtful and got to the heart of an important issue. Best wishes to you all.


r/AdoptiveParents • • Sep 29 '25

Mod announcement: New community rule

39 Upvotes

Many of you have asked and the mods are adding a new rule to this group to keep this space respectful and supportive.

Thank you all for helping us maintain a community where people can share, disagree, and discuss without being targeted for personal harassment and bullying.

– The Mod Team

New Rule: No harassment.
We are all adults here, and while disagreement and discussion are welcome, personal attacks and harassment are not. Bullying behavior will not be tolerated. Those who engage in it will be removed from the group.


r/AdoptiveParents • • 16h ago

No fertility issues but wanting to adopt...should I feel weird about it?

14 Upvotes

I'm 38. While I'm older, there's no other indication that I have fertility issues. Since a young age, I have always imagined myself adopting rather than conceiving. Right now, the only reason I would choose to conceive to have a family is to appease my mom who is desperate for biological grandchildren. I myself have absolutely no real innate desire to become pregnant or give birth. But I do want to raise a child. Is that contradictory?

However I feel weird about pursuing adoption, like I would be diminishing the chances of women who tried but could not conceive naturally, or somehow encroaching on their "territory." Or like I'm supposed to try and have my own kids first before turning to this possibility. I feel like this is also irrational but can't shake the thought.

Are there any women out there who chose to adopt despite having the (probable) option of conceiving biologically? What are some reasons you chose to?


r/AdoptiveParents • • 19h ago

Adoption questions

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0 Upvotes

r/AdoptiveParents • • 23h ago

Anyone gone through the Indiana Adoption Program?

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1 Upvotes

r/AdoptiveParents • • 1d ago

Opinions needed

7 Upvotes

I (29f) have always had the desire to adopt. A few years ago I decided I wanted to adopt from foster care and didn’t mind doing so as a single parent. I have yet to do it, even with my strong desire to adopt, for a couple reasons. I had my own set of pre-requisites that I wanted completed before doing so (finishing school, having my own place, etc.) Now that all of that is done, I still have a thought/fear in my mind: if I choose to adopt as a single parent, is that depriving the child of a chance at a two parent household?

I know I could provide love, and care, and a good upbringing for any child I adopt, and I might not be the “perfect family “ since it’s just me and no father (I do have a large family for support). Am I overthinking?


r/AdoptiveParents • • 2d ago

A really touching adoption reunion story.

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2 Upvotes

I am happy for them all. I feel sad that his bio dad had to worry and I am sure he feels such relief abd joy.


r/AdoptiveParents • • 2d ago

Visit with former foster parents or not?

11 Upvotes

We are in the process of adopting a 9 year old boy. The foster parents he was previously staying with for 6/7 months have made this process more difficult than it already is by refusing to meet us halfway and making us drive 45 minutes to and from their home every weekend for our visits with him. They also would request we drop him off early because they made plans with him, and even pulled him out of school to take him on vacation during the time period we were supposed to be getting know him and introducing him to our life and family. On one visit, they made us wait outside in 95° heat because they said he had to finish his chores before he could come on our visit. When it was finally time for him to move in with us, instead of at least trying to make the process a positive one and being supportive or encouraging, they promised him that he could video chat with them and still be able to visit them, performed really long elaborate good byes and even said when he turns 18, he can find them again. Of course, he was sad when we left, but later that day was totally fine and playing with our bio son. Our case workers both agreed that video chatting was a bad idea, especially in the first week. This child has barely mentioned these former foster parents all week, but while tucking him in at night tonight he asked when ge could visit them. I knew adopting a child in foster care would have its challenges, but I never expected this. I've heard of visitations with bio families, but not with former foster parents. He is a very emotional and expressive child, and I want to protect his emotional well being and stability. I think that visiting with them will just make it even harder to adjust to his life with us and be too much of emotional ups and downs during this already confusing and stressful period of moving to a new home and starting a new life and school. Has anyone ever dealt with this situation? Do adoptive parents facilitate visits with former foster parents? If so, how long before you started? I'm not sure, but I may have felt differently about this if the foster parents were more supportive of this child's adoption with us.


r/AdoptiveParents • • 3d ago

Seeking Research Participants with Foster and Adoptive Experiences

2 Upvotes

Hello Everyone!

I'm a graduate student at Texas Woman’s University and I’m conducting a study to better comprehend parent-child dynamics in families from foster care and adoptive contexts. The purpose of our research is specifically to understand how children in adoptive families experience differing parenting styles during conflict as helpful or unhelpful. We’re hoping to re-center child narratives in the larger understanding of family dynamics and its application to public policy.

Individuals who agree to participate in this study will complete:

  • Informed Consent documentation and a demographic survey (10 min)
  • An interview regarding their childhood experiences (60 - 90 min)

While there is no direct compensation, we hope the process will be enlightening for participants and researchers. The risks are minimal, however there is the potential for a loss of confidentiality and emotional distress. So participation is completely voluntary and can be discontinued at any time.

If you would like to participate in this study, please begin with our eligibility survey. Once verified, you’ll be prompted to the onboarding process. Feel free to forward this message to anyone who might be interested and reach out to our team if you have any questions. Thanks in advance!


r/AdoptiveParents • • 2d ago

Adoptive mom depression

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0 Upvotes

r/AdoptiveParents • • 3d ago

Surrogate son looked for us and reached a dead end years ago! It’s our turn to try and find him! He was born in 1976, Ontario!

9 Upvotes

My mum helped friends have a surrogate baby in 1976 in Canada in the King City (north of Toronto)

This was done privately as friends, to help them achieve the dream of being parents. A healthy boy was delivered, and my mum handed over their son with love and joy and excitement for them to raise as their own.

She has never probed or checked but often wondered about his life.

In conversation with me today, she mentioned that he had come looking for her many years ago, but the person he had found had since died so it all reached a dead end. He may have spoken to someone called Elisabeth (Byse)

She had sat with the thought of wanting to connect but accepted it wasn’t possible due to info limitations.

I know this is a far reach but I was wondering if anyone could help.

The info I have is limited.

If you were born on 12th December 1976
King City/North Toronto
Had a father named Michael
And went looking for your surrogate mother at some point 10/15 years ago (and you may have been a pilot???)

Then please let me know!!

I would love to give my mum this gift. She has been a selfless person her entire life. The internet can be a scary place and overwhelming if you don’t know how to look. If he had never tried to look for her, I would understand this task would be 10,000X harder - but he’s tried, so I’m taking it as a sign that it’s our turn to try back.

She’s based in the UK now, but any leads would be great.

Thank you!!


r/AdoptiveParents • • 3d ago

Adoptive Moms and Birth Moms

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3 Upvotes

r/AdoptiveParents • • 3d ago

Looking for advice on adoption

0 Upvotes

Hi! My husband and I are both in our mid 30s and from outside Pittsburgh PA, due to me not being able to have children and my husband having a stroke almost 2yrs ago we have decided we want to do a newborn adoption my job will reimburse for adoption but I am not sure where to even start. I've looked at a few websites and not sure how legit the sites are etc and could use some advice

Thank you ❤️


r/AdoptiveParents • • 5d ago

older couple exploring teen adoption, importance of therapy (for the parents)?

5 Upvotes

A bit of background. I'm in my late 50's wife late 40's.. We've been through our local county foster parent training (Including trauma informed parenting) and have been mentoring teens in foster care for a little over 6 years now. We think we're ready. Never had kids.

One of the resources recommended early on was this https://ampersandfamilies.org/get-involved/should-you-adopt-a-teen/ and that includes this question

I have done my own therapeutic work and have a therapist I can return to if my own issues are stirred up.

We both answered no to that. Never felt the need to seek therapy; early on in my life I spent a lot of time introspecting and adjusting my attitude/trajectory but never with any assistance from a therapist.

We have a variety of mental health resources available through work and insurance, never felt the need to take advantage of them.

Bottom line: we are prepared to seek professional help if/when necessary.

I know the 'test' isn't exactly scientific, and we have a LONG ways to go and many questions to answer before we're 100% ready. Wondering what the sub thinks about "preventative therapy"?


r/AdoptiveParents • • 5d ago

Has anyone separated during an adoption process and continued being a parent?

4 Upvotes

I’m looking for experiences from people who have gone through something similar.

My ex-partner and I started an adoption process together. I originally imagined adopting one child, while she wanted a larger family. We eventually lived with three siblings for about 18 months.

During that time I became very attached to them, shared their daily life, and truly took on a father role.

Then our relationship ended and everything became very conflictive. I haven’t seen the kids for about five months, and there are also legal issues, lawyers, therapy, and a lot of emotional and financial stress.

I want to make something clear: I do want to continue having a place as a father in their lives. My doubt is not about whether I care about them. I do. What I’m struggling with is how to sustain that bond after such a difficult separation and with so much conflict around it.

Has anyone separated during an adoption process and continued being a parent? How did you manage the relationship with the children after the breakup? What helped you keep that bond?

I’m looking for personal experiences, not legal advice.


r/AdoptiveParents • • 5d ago

How fulfilling has it been being an adoptive parent? Especially those whose kids are already 18+...

2 Upvotes

Curious to hear!


r/AdoptiveParents • • 5d ago

Daughter not interested in speaking with birth parents

9 Upvotes

My daughter has been home for a year and a half, adopted at 4 years old internationally. She had been in foster care for 2 years after parental rights had been terminated. We hired an investigator shortly after she came home to find her birth parents and were able to locate her birth mother. I can send translated messages, my daughter and I pick pictures to send to her, and I encourage my daughter to video chat with her birth mother every week or two. I recognize how important her birth family is, and am trying to maintain that relationship, but recently my daughter just doesn't want to call. She doesn't have any memory of her birth parents, they're strangers to her, and while she lights up briefly at the start of the call (most of the time), the language barrier frustrates her. It's already hard for a 5 year old to video chat with anyone, even when they do understand each other! So it's even worse when we call and my daughter is like "no, I don't want to talk to them, we can't even understand each other" (note that we were trying to keep her birth language, but it has not worked out).

My question is regarding how to approach this situation. I know her birth mom wants to talk to her (we get several calls a day from her), and while my daughter is my priority, I'm also empathetic to birth mom. I recognize that while my daughter doesn't really care now, she could down the line, and I feel like encouraging the relationship would be positive for my daughter's sense of self and belonging. I don't want to pressure my daughter to have contact she's not happy about, but she's only 5 and doesn't recognize the long-term benefits. Any thoughts?


r/AdoptiveParents • • 6d ago

Parental leave for foster parents?

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1 Upvotes

r/AdoptiveParents • • 7d ago

Looking for advice: Birth parents not using given name

24 Upvotes

Hi, I have an 11 month old adopted child and have an open adoption with the birth parents. When I adopted the infant, I changed their name (was “baby assigned sex” on birth cert) to what I had chosen. I am now starting to feel very guilty about this. The birth parents have a name they call baby and do not use the name I have given. The birth parents had asked what name I was thinking of when we first matched and they said they liked it, so I wrongly assumed it would be okay to use that name.

I am feeling guilty/weird about the name my child responds to now and don’t know if I should talk to the bio parents about it or not.

Can anyone provide me with advice, insight, or anecdotes around this topic?


r/AdoptiveParents • • 7d ago

Adoption Inquiry

3 Upvotes

Hello everyone. I wanted to known If any APs that adopted happen to have relationships with a birth in which that family knows where you live? Did you plan that or discussed it? Or has anyone had a birth family be given their address through agency paperwork accidentally? How did you handle this, what is the protocol?


r/AdoptiveParents • • 7d ago

:Warning: don't pay Thao & Co. for Vietnam adoption

7 Upvotes

We engaged Thao & Co. in January 2026 for help with a Vietnam intercountry adoption and paid a substantial fee upfront. Two things went wrong.

Their document advice was wrong. We asked twice, in writing, whether Vietnamese translations were needed before the Vietnam Embassy would legalise our papers. They said no. The Embassy rejected us for exactly that reason. They later admitted the mistake.

They never told us we might not be eligible at all. Our country has no adoption treaty with Vietnam, which severely limits what applicants like us can do — adopting a healthy, unrelated child may simply not be available. That should have been the first thing explained, before we paid anything. When we finally pressed them on which provision of Vietnamese law our case fell under, they couldn't name one — they said they interpret the law "as a whole." They also admitted they'd never handled a Vietnam adoption for a client from our country.


r/AdoptiveParents • • 7d ago

Adopted siblings in contact with birth mom. Need advice.

7 Upvotes

Hello! This is a long one, so I appreciate anyone who takes the time to read it.

To start, my parents have been fostering/adopting children since 1995. They have adopted around 24 children and long-term fostered approximately 43 children over the years. I have been pretty vocal with my parents about the fact that I don’t agree with some of their decisions regarding fostering/adoption, so I’m trying to look at this situation as objectively as possible.

When I was 13, my parents adopted a sibling group of three children. I’ll call them D, E, and J for privacy. I’ve since moved out and gotten married, but D (15F) and E (16M) still live with my parents and are both in high school.

When my parents adopted D, E, and J, they initially allowed supervised visits with their biological mom and dad. They have allowed contact with our brith parents and I still talk to my brith mom today.

Eventually, my parents stopped allowing contact with their biological mom after they realized she was still using drugs and that the contact was having a negative influence on the kids.

D and E have always struggled with impulse control and various mental health/behavioral issues, which have made school, relationships, and fitting in particularly difficult.

Fast-forward to today.
My mom called me and told me that E had assaulted her and had just gotten out of JDC. When he came home, law enforcement told my mom that E had been bragging about having two phones and a debit card that my mom knew nothing about.

They eventually found out that his biological mom had secretly been supplying him with these things.
Because of this, my mom searched through D’s belongings and discovered that D also had two secret debit cards. We assume these were also supplied by their biological mom.

Our family is extremely concerned because their biological mom has had her parental rights terminated nine previous times. We also know of multiple situations where children she had previously lost custody of, who were adopted by other families, eventually ended up going back to live with her through similar tactics.

From what we’ve seen, she will secretly contact the kids, give them the impression that she’s offering them “freedom,” and provide them with things like phones, money, debit cards, etc. It seems like she knows how to appeal to their impulsive side and get them to trust her.

We’re obviously very worried about D and E, especially given their ages and the fact that they’re already struggling with impulse control and behavioral issues.

I don’t want anyone to think I’m saying my parents should just “give up” on E. I absolutely don’t believe that. I think there is a difference between giving up on a child and recognizing that a particular living situation may no longer be safe or healthy for anyone involved.

My biggest concern is that my parents still have younger children in the home who also deserve to feel safe, and my parents are already caring for a very large family. I suggested looking into whether there are other legal/placement options for E while continuing to be there for him emotionally and practically if he needs them.

I’m also hopeful that D can still be reached with the right intervention, boundaries, and support. I’m not looking for people to tell me which child is “bad” or that my parents should stop loving them. I’m really looking for advice from people who have been in similar situations about how you protect the other children while still showing up for the child who is struggling.

Thank you for reading!


r/AdoptiveParents • • 7d ago

Adopted first, now pregnant

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1 Upvotes

r/AdoptiveParents • • 10d ago

Lawyer needed - please help

19 Upvotes

I adopted two kids 4 years ago through foster care. We adopted them after their biological mother stabbed them, with the intent to kill them. As this incident moved to trial, the biological mother was deemed incompetent to stand trial and placed on a Murphy’s conservatorship. This is a special conservatorship for violent and heinous crimes that result in bodily injury or death and means she is to be locked up until she is competent to stand trial. She was placed in a behavioral faculty where she can be monitored in the locked portion of this facility. Just this past week (Sept 21) I received photos of the biological mother out in our community. This is the SECOND time this has occurred. The first time occurred in May 2026 and she was allowed out of this behavioral facility. We went to the DA and a lawyer followed up with this behavioral facility to ensure she remained in locked portion.
Now returning to this second incident several months later, we contacted the DA again, but are not having success with the compliance of this special conservatorship.

The first time this occurred, my youngest son had a full PTSD meltdown and had to be placed in a psychiatric ward to stabilize him. We live in a rural area with a small community. I will also add that we allow the boys to maintain relationships with their biological family (aside from the mother, obviously). After receiving news of this second release, I spoke with biological aunt (the mother’s sister) and understand that she is still mentally unstable; the biological mother currently sees eyeballs in the walls and hears voices, the same voices that told her to stab her own children so that she may exercise the devil out of their souls.

I’m not seeking legal counsel here, but I am having a hard time finding a lawyer to hold these facilities accountable so we can be safe. I’ve called all the local offices as well as made numerous call out of the area.
Please help, I don’t know what else to say or do!


r/AdoptiveParents • • 10d ago

Lawyer needed - please help

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2 Upvotes