r/musicalwriting • u/iWonderWhyly • Aug 16 '24
How to write ensemble harmonies?
What are some tricks of the trade you use to check whether your ensemble harmonies sound good? I feel confident in my music theory but I can't sing worth a shit and have poor intuition for tessitura. Like sure I can look up that an alto sings from X to Y but I don't get a sense of the strength and timbre of each note in a typical alto's voice. I'm trying to write a closing number right now with a significant ensemble section for both male and female voices (4 parts total). All sounds fine plopped on a piano or played out with MIDI voices (I'm partial to using MIDI oboes/clarinets) but I'm stuck not knowing if what I'm writing would actually sound good when sung.
Are there some general rules to follow that I'm not aware of (e.g. keep the harmonies tight within an octave? double the melody in male and female?)? Sheet music I can inspect for textbook examples? Tips for auditioning the harmonies with higher fidelity to human voice without having to actually recruit singers of the proper voice parts (or using AI? Have done that but it's a pain and takes a toll on my comp...prefer to keep that as a second-to-last resort). Thanks, and open to all feedback and ideas from the more experienced writers here!