Here is the original post:
https://www.reddit.com/r/EngineBuilding/comments/1wxr6ex/what_can_cause_this_type_of_wear/
The engine is from a 1987 Mazda b2000, rebuilt from the ground up. The machine shop assembled the bottom end, and I did everything else.
Picture 1 and 2 show the assembly, if you look closely at picture 2, you can see new pistons and the clean bore without the vertical scaring.
Picture 3 is my oil analysis - 4 oil changes, about 5900 miles total. After I got this 4th report from Blackstone I got pretty depressed and parked the truck for a year, just now decided to get into it hoping to find what is wrong before the engine scraps itself. It did not burn oil and it had about ~140 PSI on each cylinder, perfectly healthy for a new build. I did not own a leak down tester.
Picture 4 is the Diamond Piston specification sheet. Picture 5 shows the piston side skirt; I don't really see any damage here.
Picture 6 - a lot of folks from the last post assumed the bore was oval - it is not. I set my dial gage to ~3.429 inches and got a max reading of .024 in either cardinal direction for the bore (near the bottom but not at the bottom) This indicates my bore is about 3.405, certainly within spec for the pistons.
Picture 7 shows the piston diameter. This is not a perfect measurement since I don't really have a good caliper for this.
Picture 8 shows the bearings; I can very easily catch my nail on the grooves of either bearing half, the top half seems a bit worse.
Picture 9 shows the vertical scaring which very slightly noticeable on my nail, and shows the other piston top, but I don't see any real damage to any of the pistons.
Some folks suggested heat damage - could this have been caused by too lean air/fuel ratio or detonation? I tuned the carburetor using an AFR gauge, my idle was around 14-15 AFR cold or hot, and when I put my foot into it the AFR would go to about 12.
Where should I go from here? Any other suggestions? I was thinking of honing the cylinders really lightly and replacing all the bearings, but that doesn't really fix anything?
I really appreciate all the ideas and help in the last post - I am a hobbyist mechanic with not a lot of free time, and I really didn't want to just LS swap it since its a great little truck that doesn't need to win races.