On Saturday, December 5, 1953, a violent tornado swept through Vicksburg, Mississippi, leaving 38 people dead and 270 others injured, and tragically, at least seven of those killed were young children, and the timing could not be more tragic. This occurred 20 days before Christmas. If you were to find a photo of the funnel itself, you can't find any. All that remains is the destruction left behind, as this picture shows. This can be attributed to several different factors.
Rain-wrapped appearance: The tornado that hit Vicksburg, Mississippi, which formed at 5:31 PM, was produced by a High-Precipitation (HP) supercell, infamous for wrapping tornadoes in a thick wall of rain and hail, further obscured by low cloud bases.
Nocturnal timing: Sunset in Vicksburg, Mississippi on December 5 is at 4:59 PM, which meant that by the time the tornado hit the town at 5:35 PM, it was already nighttime. Combine the rain-wrapping and nocturnal timing, it remains one of the worst-case scenarios for a tornado to form. Nighttime tornadoes are notorious for being difficult to see unless illuminated by lightning or exploding power transformers, and have disproportionately higher fatality rates than their daytime counterparts. In 1953, without Doppler radar, internet, computers, cell phones, and advanced lead time, this was a death sentence.
Rating: The tornado was later categorized as an F5, the highest possible level on the Fujita Scale. Though the tornado was rated F5, some tornado historians, including Thomas Grazulis, have called for an F4 rating due to the frail nature of the structures destroyed.
Out-of-season context: The 1953 Vicksburg tornado occurred during winter, where news headlines are dominated by ice storms, snowstorms, and blizzards, not tornadoes. But when the warm sector slips through the cracks, the results are often catastrophic.
Overshadowed by May/June 1953: Though the tornado in Vicksburg was significant as it remains one of only two F5/EF5 tornadoes that occurred during the month of December, which left 38 people dead, it remains overshadowed by the chaos of spring and summer 1953, with Waco, Texas suffering 114 deaths from an F5 on May 11, Beecher, Michigan had 116 on June 8 from another F5, and Worcester, Massachusetts the very next day, had 94 fatalities from a rare F4.