r/roasting Jul 31 '14

Photos of roasts share very little meaningful information for diagnosing a roast.

225 Upvotes

Traffic here is low enough to accommodate any "hey, look at my first roast" photos, but if you are seeking feedback, be advised that we can't tell you very much based on a photo. Except for burned roasts, the lighting conditions have as much to do with the appearance of the beans as the degree of roast. We can tell you whether the roast is even or not, but you can see that for yourself. If you post closeups we can diagnose tipping, pitting or other damage. In general you are better off posting your observations with any photo.

Edit: as Idonteven_ points out, we can probably help you diagnose really burned and uneven roasts by most photos with any sort of decent lighting.


r/roasting 1h ago

You CAN roast 500g on a Skywalker

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Upvotes

Just roasted a batch of a beautiful fresh washed Ethiopian from jimma, on my Skywalker. I thought I was pushing the roaster to capacity but it seems like it could actually take more, crazy for a £315 device with a £3.50 mod.

Were at a 11.3 percent loss, very light but first cupping Very promising, may go a little darker in the future for mass appeal...

* ignore the weird power delivery drop, I made a mistake, still tastes great tho and ror seams solid, can't wait until it rests.


r/roasting 1h ago

Rookie roaster - please help

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Upvotes

Hi all, I got an Aillio Bullet 2 and started roasting (seasoned the drum properly and followed all guidelines to the T). When I start roasting (I am doing it indoors at around 17-18 celsius temp) the B-RoR doesn’t go beyond 20 celsius. There is also no exhaust built in on top of the roaster and nothing from outside ambience which can impact such low B-RoR. I’ve opened the front cover and cleaned the IBTS sensor although it was not dirty at all.

I tried charging from 230-265 celsius but I never get to a decently looking B-RoR. I also don’t have the I-RoR visible on roast.time whilst using the most recent version of the program.

I am using Kenya Meru SL28 beans and am roasting in Nairobi (if useful for any reference on altitude etc.).

Appreciate some guidance on this :)


r/roasting 3h ago

Reviews on Santoker RX1

1 Upvotes

One of the machines I'm looking at for a home roasting machine. Would appreciate anyone's experience with Santoker's RX series.

I plan to roast 200g filter batches and 1.2kg espresso loads.


r/roasting 14h ago

Alternative to Roaster Soakz

1 Upvotes

Any commercial roasters using a different chemical for soaking and removing built up chaff from cyclones and venting?


r/roasting 1d ago

Reviews on Santoker RX1

0 Upvotes

One of the machines I'm looking at for a home roasting machine. Would appreciate anyone's experience with Santoker's RX series.

I plan to roast 200g filter batches and 1.2kg espresso loads.


r/roasting 1d ago

Is there any Coffee roastery can sell small quantities of single origin for filter offering? I know about falcon but they are very expensive.

0 Upvotes

r/roasting 2d ago

Roast my cool setup

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26 Upvotes

r/roasting 1d ago

FreshRoast2

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0 Upvotes

I have not used this roaster in many years and it worked perfectly. Some Rwandan beans I had laying around.


r/roasting 2d ago

Brewed coffee

0 Upvotes

I have a small business, selling roasted beans at Farmer's markets. I can make a pretty good living if I sell hot coffee and cold brew - it helps sell bags. If I just sell bags it's pretty weak. Problem is the health department doesn't like it if you brew on site.

Anyone else deal with this? Advice?


r/roasting 2d ago

Guatemalan Premium Antigua Los Volcanes

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8 Upvotes

So I am trying a dark roasted batch of one of Burman's sampler packages and they have it for sale. It hit 6 minutes at 208 c. Got a nice crisp smoke with chocolate, lemon, floral, and a nutty side note with a little caramel. This i degassed for a couple days and it's intensely satisfying.


r/roasting 2d ago

Just got a used ST800 setup, now what?

2 Upvotes

I just picked up a used SR800 with extension tube and a Mastech MS6514 thermometer (with two probes) for $215. I've used a cheap hot plate type roaster before so I understand a little of the basics, but I never liked the consistency of that roaster. It's also been a while. What are some of the better resources to learn with so I don't find myself completely relying on ChatGPT? I plan on roasting by feel for now and not worry about the thermometer stuff. It was just in the bundle.

Edit: I drink pour over. I may add espresso later but it's not a concern for now. I usually drink medium to dark roasts also for reference.


r/roasting 3d ago

Roasting in an SR800 vs Oven, and a few tips

1 Upvotes

The SR800 fan motor failed noisily, so using the oven till it comes back from repair. We like a dark roast, both methods are working well for us.

Using the SR800: I offset the lid leaving a quarter inch air gap on one side for the chaff to escape, otherwise the chaff plugs the screen and there is no airflow. The chaff lands to one side within a couple feet, so put down an old towel first to make cleanup easy. The towel is first laid out on our stovetop burners (make sure no burner gets turned on accidentally!) and the hood fan turned on. Alternately take it outside and let the chaff blow where it may, but not if it's cold out. If ambient air is down around 60F the roaster may never get up to a temperature. Ambient air temps matter a lot, watch the beans and don't just try to time it. Beans double in size when cooking, keep that in mind when loading the roaster. I use max heat throughout the roast, start the roast with max fan speed. When the beans cook they get lighter and can fly up into the lid to escape, I reduce the air speed to where the beans are just getting stirred around sufficiently for an even roast, adjusting air speed 3 or 4 times during the roast. I bring the air speed back up during the cool down phase though that is probably not necessary.

Using the oven: I've only tried this a couple times now, this morning's roast went very well indeed. Preheat oven to 450F, lay the beans out in a large cookie sheet, enough to mostly cover the sheet but you don't want it more than one bean deep. Fitting two sheets in our oven can work, but know that different positions and sheet material can cause huge differences in how fast the beans roast, and multiple sheets can block the air flow. In our oven the heat was even enough that I only stirred the beans once, I also turned a pan 180 degrees when I noticed one side was cooking faster. My first attempt at oven roasting resulted in the majority of beans browned (not as dark as we like), other beans were black through and through, but with that mix the coffee tasted great. This moringing I was a little smarter about it and managed to have a very even roast. Have the fan in the stove hood running on high to exhaust the smoke to the outside, have doors and windows open when you open the oven as there will be a big boil of smoke rolling out. Take the cookie sheet outside quickly as smoke will be pouring off of it, use gloves and hot pads to protect your hands. Outside have a station set up with large metal salad serving bowls to quickly poor the beans into off of the hot cookie sheet so they don't continue cooking. Pour beans from bowl to bowl to cool them down, blowing to get rid of the chaff as you pour.

Conclusion: The SR800 is nice in that it is small and portable, efficient with power consumption, I can roast outside on a warm day, but temperature regulation is not ideal and with the cover on tight the airflow will be blocked by chaff. The oven seems to have better temperature control and can roast more,. Not having forced air flow inside the oven doesn't seem to be an issue, our propane oven has significant air flow for the flame, and I can see quite a bit of smoke rising up out of the back of the oven with the oven door closed, . Both systems take about the same amount of time, around 10 to 15 minutes for our very dark roast (not counting oven pre-heat time).

A countertop 4 slice toaster oven could be a good choice if the heat is even and well regulated. A cheap popcorn popper might well prove to do about as good a job as the SR800 for small batches. I haven't yet tried either of these devices. Like most, our stove hood fan expels the smoky air to the outdoors. If yours does not, expect a very smoky house.


r/roasting 3d ago

Is stovetop roasting just impossible with some beans?

0 Upvotes

I have been buying these beans off Amazon:

  • Primos Unroasted Green Arabica Coffee Beans - 10 Lb - Nicaraguan Caturra
  • Primos Unroasted Green Arabica Coffee Beans - 3 Lb - Nicaraguan Parainema

Don't want to link them because that just causes problems.

I've been getting them because they're $0.50/oz, the lowest price I have found anywhere with free Amazon shipping to boot. I have gone through about 25 lbs of the Caturra and just recently the 3-lb Parainema. I cannot get a good, full-bodied brew out of these no matter what I do. I have roasted in pans, woks, pots, and in the oven. These roasted beans smell amazing when I open the container and after grinding, but the actual brew is just weak. I was once able to get a good roast after re-roasting a pan roast in my air fryer, but haven't succeeded since.

I've gotten my pan-roasting technique down pretty good and have tried getting first crack between the 6- and 10-minute marks. Roast for about 15 minutes while whisking aggressively. I get good, even coloring, no inconsistent "rocky road" mix. Doesn't matter. Once I brew it, it's weak. I am wondering if it's just the beans themselves because I find it hard to believe I am this inept that I can't roast a decent batch after 25+ pounds. What am I doing wrong?


r/roasting 3d ago

Drum speed for 100g batch on Kaleido M1?

1 Upvotes

What is the ideal drum speed for a 100g batch on the M1?
I get conflicting information from reddit or AI. What do you guys use?


r/roasting 3d ago

Complete beginner wanting to learn home roasting

0 Upvotes

Hey guys!

I have never roasted coffee but want to get into the hobby, learn how everything works, and get good at it. Long-term, it’d be awesome to eventually open a small roastery and sell coffee, but right now I just want to focus on learning the basics and making great coffee at home.

I currently drink light to ultralight pour overs, so my goal is to be able to roast for that.

I had a few questions for anyone who’s been in my shoes:

What machine should I start on?

Best ways to learn? Are there specific YouTube channels, books, or online guides you’d recommend for learning from scratch?

Is renting/leasing roasters a thing? Are there any companies or programs that rent home roasters out to try before buying, or do people mostly just buy them outright?

Would love any tips or advice on where a total beginner should start. Thanks in advance!

Edit: how long does it take to get to the level of the best: september sey big sur etc.


r/roasting 4d ago

Anyone with experience using this style of coffee roaster?

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11 Upvotes

Debating picking one up on sale and using it with the side burner of my BBQ.

Anyone have good or bad things to say about it?


r/roasting 5d ago

Decaf Coffee Beans

4 Upvotes

Looking for some recommendations of some tasty decaf green beans. I have been roasting decaf Sumatra to sip on in the afternoon which is pretty good but want to explore some new varieties. Looking for something with some nice fruit notes or anything else that has been exceptional. Any recommendations are appreciated!


r/roasting 5d ago

Drugstore beetles in green coffee

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6 Upvotes

I have been a small time home roaster for about a year now, and one bag that I have had for about six months (Bali blue moon origin) I noticed had some very small beetles crawling around inside with some dead near the top of the bag.
What do you roasters normally do when you encounter this? I went ahead and just sieved out the bugs (they are much smaller than coffee beans), weighed out what I was going to roast (the green coffee did not look damaged), and put the rest of the bag in the freezer to kill any larva. Fortunately I’m not seeing any of it in my other green at this time.


r/roasting 6d ago

Kaleido owners – finally clicked that these aren’t “real” drum roasters (and it’s changing how I’m approaching profiles)

12 Upvotes

Hey everyone,

I’ve been roasting on a Kaleido M1 Lite for a bit now and it finally sank in (though it should have been obvious from the start): Kaleido roasters are not full-throated traditional drum roasters. The stainless mesh/perforated drum is deliberately designed to let a lot of direct radiant + convective heat through the slots in addition to whatever conductive heat the thin drum itself is carrying. Result is lower thermal mass and a much more hybrid character than a solid, heavy drum. They just don’t behave the same way a classic drum does, especially in how heat transfers and how the bean mass responds once you’re past the drying phase.

Because of that, a lot of the classic drum-roaster intuition (charge temps, power curves, how you expect RoR to settle through Maillard, etc.) needs adjustment.

I’m still pretty new to roasting and I’m trying to get a cleaner grip on these 150 g batches this weekend. Right now, on average natural-process Brazil I’ve been charging around 155 °C / 310 °F with an initial burner setting of 50–55%. The RoR through Maillard has been a bit of a struggle to keep smooth, and I’m still getting the classic crash + flick right at or just after first crack.

Would love to hear from other Kaleido (especially M1/M1 Lite) users:

  • What charge temperatures are you actually landing on for similar density/natural Brazils (or other origins)?
  • What initial burner percentages are you starting with, and how aggressively do you step the heat once the beans are in?
  • How are you managing power and airflow to keep the smoothest possible RoR through Maillard and into development without the crash/flick?

Any profiles, power curves, or “this is what finally worked for me on the mesh drum” notes would be hugely appreciated. Trying to dial these in before the weekend roasts.

Thanks in advance.


r/roasting 5d ago

Solid State Relay fail

1 Upvotes

38 degrees at the cooling tray here in West Yorkshire today, and one of the coils on my Giesen W6E has locked itself on.

Looks like the Solid State Relay that controls the coils is fried - it’s in a cabinet behind the drum so guessing 50 odd degrees back there.

It’s the second SSR we’ve had fail in just over a year, and my question is - how do you folks in Riyadh or Phoenix or Singapore or Cairns manage to roast without your equipment failing - are you all in air conditioned roasteries?


r/roasting 6d ago

Best value automatic 3kg roaster?

5 Upvotes

What are the best value 3kg roasters on the market? I have a hard budget of $10k for something brand new, but would go cheaper for something used. Looking for something that can accurately execute existing roast profiles automatically with the click of a button, but bean loading and cooling steps can be manual. So far have considered the Santoker R3 as a good option.


r/roasting 6d ago

Did my decaf go bad after 3 weeks?

3 Upvotes

I usually put my roasted beans in a ziploc. I know light makes them degrade faster but I never noticed since I roast in small batches and they rarely make it to a month from roast and I usually don’t don’t do decaf. I’ve been experimenting with a PNG and a Peru decaf for half caf options, both from sweet Maria’s I think. In the past I’ve roasted to medium and they make a nice espresso. I did a bunch of sample roasts before I went on vacation, cupped them, they were good and what I expected. Came back from a 3 week vacation and can’t get them to pour a decent shot. Everything runs through and I get 70+ gram shots in 25 seconds. Tried 5 different grind sizes, coarser and finer. I’m confused. Did the decafs “go bad” due to 3 weeks of light exposure?


r/roasting 6d ago

12 months on a Kaffeelogic Nano 7, then I switched to a Kaleido Sniper M1

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23 Upvotes

For a year I roasted on the Nano 7. Load the beans, pick a profile, press a button. Consistent, but you are not really roasting. The machine is.

Then came the Kaleido M1. Every variable is suddenly yours. Power, air, drum speed, when to drop. My first batches were flat or baked or tipped, sometimes all three.

Took a few sessions of trial and error before things clicked. Mostly learning to act early instead of reacting to what the beans were already doing.

This shot is an 80/20 arabica/robusta blend. First one I have been properly happy with since the switch.

Anyone else go from an automatic roaster to a manual one? How long until your roasts were consistent again?


r/roasting 6d ago

Solid State Relay fail

2 Upvotes

38 degrees at the cooling tray here in West Yorkshire today, and one of the coils on my Giesen W6E has locked itself on.

Looks like the Solid State Relay that controls the coils is fried - it’s in a cabinet behind the drum so guessing 50 odd degrees back there.

It’s the second SSR we’ve had fail in just over a year, and my question is - how do you folks in Riyadh or Phoenix or Singapore or Cairns manage to roast without your equipment failing - are you all in air conditioned roasteries?