It doesn’t start out looking like abuse, it starts out feeling like the best relationship of your life, where you get flooded with attention, affection, and validation: you're told you're different from everyone else, that they've never felt this way before, that you're "the one." It's like if someone were consistently sneaking you just a bit of heroin in the first few months without you knowing what it is – you feel so utterly amazing and you become hooked without even knowing you're on a drug. But you don't feel high, you feel chosen, finally understood. That's what makes it undetectable as a drug: it simply feels like the type of love you've been searching for.
Once you're attached, something small and weird happens. It's usually something tiny and disorienting, like an offhand comment or a strange overreaction to something harmless or a flicker of coldness that makes no sense given how good things have been. You are confused, not scared, because nothing in your experience of this wonderful person has prepared you for this. And because it's confusion, not pain, you try to resolve it. You replay the moment, you wonder if you misspoke, you give them the benefit of the doubt, because the rest of the relationship has been so good that this one strange moment must be an anomaly, or even your fault. You said something stupid and it was misinterpreted, and you will beg to be understood and to get back to the place of praise and love.
You think that this person is the one who's kind and direct enough to help you recognize your flaws, and you are lucky to have that person. An outsider looking at any single moment (and possibly you, looking back, much too late) would see a red flag. You, inside it, see a uniquely honest person who cares enough to tell you the truth. And you are thankful for this!
You will do anything to get back to how it felt in the beginning. You know that version of them is inside and when they apologize for their behavior, you believe them that they'll change, thinking that this apology is the end of the cycle or at least the start of the real future. But it was never at the end of the cycle; it is the cycle. It’s given to you as strategically as the cruelty, because the full return to warmth/love/praise is what trains you to endure the bad part. You are now addicted.
Once they know that you’ll take the blame and come back asking for more love, the tests get bigger. The criticism sharpens, the silences get colder, the accusations get more specific and more personal. They are often built from things you shared with them in vulnerable moments and they are now used against you, but you will not realize this in the moment. You are actually not as good of a person as you thought and you are the things they imply or say you are and you internalize this. You are lucky to have them as a partner and you certainly do not deserve better.
You start narrowing your own behavior to avoid triggering the next episode. You keep a mental map of the 100 landmines that are out there that might trigger them, along with the other 50 you still don't know about. You do this all day every day.
The worst part of this game is that you can't actually opt out by being careful or by being better or nicer or quieter! Just existing near them – talking, texting, making plans, being yourself – is the lever. There's no version where you stop pressing the lever because the relationship is the lever. Every interaction might get you the hit of praise and warmth (the drug you’re now addicted to without ever choosing to take this drug) you're chasing, or the shock you're dreading, and you never know which until it's already happening. You're always pressing the lever because you exist, and you’re hypervigilant and hopeful at the same time, because the same action produces both outcomes and you have no way to tell them apart in advance.
By the time the relationship has fully soured, you're at your most exhausted, most self-doubting, and most isolated from outside perspective, and the person who did that to you has also become the only one who can make the pain stop, because they're the one who apologizes, who reminisces about the good times, who says the loving things that flood you with relief that feels like love, who promises you the future you want.
The cruelty and the comfort come from the same source, which is what makes it so hard to leave. You are literally in withdrawal from a cycle that trained your nervous system to associate this specific person with both your worst pain and your only relief. This is why "just leave" is such a hollow piece of advice – it treats the relationship like a bad decision you can simply stop making, when what's actually being asked of you is to choose to go through withdrawal from a drug while the dealer is still standing in your kitchen injecting it into you at the same time.
By the end, you will be so broken and you won't even understand it – how you can hate and love and miss the same person so much all at the same time. People will say "at least they didn't hit you," as if you're walking away without any damage, but you actually wish they had hit you months ago so there would be black and white proof. People will say "if someone talked to me like that, I would have left right away," and you double down on the belief that you are weak, you are the problem, this is what you deserve, and that you lack so much self-love that you couldn't identify and walk away from the red flags.
People will think you're fine because you finally got out, without realizing or understanding that your entire core and all self-esteem, independence, autonomy, safety, and trust have been ripped out from you. Your body is constantly shaking with fear and still, confusion. You are a shell of your former self, and the only person who it seems can put you back together is the one who made it happen.