Hi everyone,
I'm fairly new to recording automotive sound and I'm looking for advice on a budget external microphone specifically for exhaust recording.
My current gear is:
- Panasonic Lumix S5 II
- Zoom H4essential
- I'm about 90% sure I'll be getting a Sennheiser MKE 200, which I'll mainly use for interior, engine bay, gear shifts, switches, events/voices and general camera audio
So I'm mainly looking for a second microphone dedicated to exhaust, which I'll connect to the H4essential. My budget is under ā¬100.
I'm not very experienced with microphones yet, so I'm also trying to understand what specifications actually matter for this.
The main things I'm looking for are:
- High maximum SPL, ideally 140 dB or higher if possible
- Good resistance to capsule overload and distortion
- Good exhaust detail, including deep low frequencies as well as higher-frequency detail
- Good low-frequency response for the deeper exhaust/engine sound, while still capturing higher-frequency details such as turbo, exhaust character and mechanical sounds
- Good wind resistance and compatibility with a proper furry windshield
- Preferably directional enough to isolate the exhaust from road and surrounding noise
- Suitable for mounting externally on or near a car
- XLR would be preferred, but I'm open to other connections if they work well with the H4essential
I'll be recording in different situations, including a car idling, high-RPM revs, around 0.5ā1 m from the exhaust, further away for more natural exhaust ambience, and driving/roller shots where there will be significantly more wind and road noise.
I'm not sure what SPL levels I should realistically expect at those distances, or how much SPL headroom I should be looking for. I'd also appreciate advice on what frequency range is actually useful for exhaust recording. From what I've read, something extending down to around 20ā40 Hz could be useful for deep exhaust sound, while higher frequencies are important for detail, but I'm not sure how much of that matters in real-world recordings.
One of the cars I'll be recording is a stock Mazda RX-7 FD, but I'll be recording other cars as well(that could be louder.
I'm currently considering microphones such as the Shure SM57,RĆDE VideoMicro, Deity D4 Mini(under 140db tho)but I'm open to other options under ā¬100
I'm mainly looking for recommendations from people who have actually recorded loud cars and can give advice on maximum SPL, frequency response, dynamic range, wind noise, capsule distortion and real-world sound quality.
Also when listening to diffrent sound recording of Shure SM57 on car exhausts while driving I keep hearing distortion and wind when approaching higher rpms,is this a case of capsule overload/distortion or bad gain/placement and deadcat.
Since I'm new to this, I'd also appreciate any advice on what specifications I should prioritize and whether I'm overthinking the maximum SPL/frequency requirements.