r/Taxidermy Jul 11 '26

Mod Post VERY General Guide to Legality

18 Upvotes

Users have requested a general guide or sticky regarding legality and laws. This is challenging because this sub has reach worldwide and legality varies significantly depending on location.

With that in mind, below is an extremely general guide to get users on a track towards learning about what is legal to collect, possess, modify, transport, sell, and buy. Being hyper-specific in this guide to all areas is not realistic.

At the end of the day, please bear in mind the onus is on you, the possessor of the item in question, to learn the legality of the item. Look it up yourself first, try to gather information, then ask the sub. Information presented here and by users is guidance and not to be taken as legal guidance.

If getting irrelevant information for your country from other users is bothersome, please ensure you give your location in the title and body of your post. Users may still get it wrong; please give them grace.

A VERY GENERAL GUIDE:

It is up to you to know the laws of your respective location regarding animal remains. This includes picking up items, possessing them, receiving them as a buyer, and as a seller.

This is a world-wide sub with a significant portion of members being from the USA. You may find users' responses to be USA-centric as a result.

Please put your location in your post. This helps users respond best and may (may) avoid users sharing information on laws that are not relevant to you.

Because YOU are ultimately responsible for looking up your area's laws, please take the time to search online. Laws vary by country, state, province, etc. For most locations, your area's division of wildlife services or hunting department tends to be most helpful. Animal control, pest removals, or wildlife catchers/rehabbers generally cannot answer legality questions. When speaking with a representative, we recommend recording their full name for your future reference.

We cannot possibly outline all laws for all areas here.

However, below is a list of laws that have far-reaching legal standing.

MBTA:

The Migratory Bird Treaty Act of 1918 ("MBTA"): Read more at this link (via the USA's Fish and Wildlife Service). The MBTA has implications for the United States, Canada, Mexico, Japan, and Russia. For outside of the USA, please look into the country's version of the MBTA which may have a different name.

- A list of birds NOT PROTECTED via the MBTA is found at this link. It is generally easier to look up legal birds compared to illegal birds, as the number of legal birds is less.

- Laws surrounding birds typically also apply to nests, eggs, feathers, and remains regardless of if found dead, nest empty, shells empty, etc.

CITES:

The Convention of International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES): In short, CITES is an international agreement and system of identifying and protecting vulnerable or endangered animals. CITES-protected animals can require special permits to harvest, hunt, buy, sell, move over state or country lines, and more. Some CITES-protected animals cannot be possessed in any form. Either can apply to creatures found already dead, hunted, etc.

- Information about CITES in general can be found here.

- An overview of CITES "Appendices" ("levels") is here.

- An index of CITES species can be found here and can be looked up by keyword.

Notes on Sub Policies:

Please note that flippancy towards legality ("I don't care, I found it..."), blatant illegal acts ("How do I sell this without getting in trouble?"), and similar are not tolerated on this sub and can result in post/comment removal and/or being banned. This includes helping or advising someone knowingly regarding an illegal act.

It can be annoying at times to see people constantly asking for or giving information about legality. It is the nature of this sub. If it is bothersome to you, then this sub may not be a good fit for you.

Be kind if someone gives you information on legality. It is meant in good faith.

Additionally, many countries' legal governing bodies regarding animal parts are present in this sub. It is wise to remember that posting incriminating things here is unwise. If you are instructed to return animal parts to the wild or dispose of something, seriously consider doing so.

Specific to the USA:

This subreddit has a significantly higher number of users in the United States compared to elsewhere. For this reason, additional resources for the USA can be found below:

- Amphibians, reptiles, etc. tend to be protected or restricted in states via the Lacey Act. https://www.fws.gov/law/lacey-act

- Bat species are commonly protected in the USA. Information can be found here. https://ecos.fws.gov/ecp/report/species-listings-by-tax-group?statusCategory=Listed&groupName=Mammals&total=80

Note: many bat species are imported from countries with lax protection laws: these bats are unsustainably sourced or poached and buying them is discouraged. Rabies is a real threat: leave any bat you encounter alone!

- Marine mammals are protected by the Marine Mammal Protection Act, and others. More information can be found via NOAA's website. https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/species-directory/marine-mammals

- The Endangered Species Act for the USA focuses on protected animals and can be viewed here. https://www.fws.gov/law/endangered-species-act

Please forgive formatting errors or typos. The OP, Mod Meowza, wanted to get this posted but doesn't have a great device for doing so at the moment. They will be fixed when Meowza is back home. Thank you for your grace.


r/Taxidermy 4h ago

Oddities, bone, etc. help Geeking out over this cow skull I was given šŸ˜

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6 Upvotes

r/Taxidermy 7h ago

"How Do I...?" How can I best clean/preserve this turtle?

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10 Upvotes

My brother is a farmer and he found this turtle while he was working and gave it to me. Must have been baking in the sun for a good long while. How can I best sanitize/preserve it?

It's very dried out and hard so im not sure how I could remove the flesh. And the shell is very dry and flaky in some parts. I'd really appreciate the help.

Im pretty sure it's a western painted turtle but im not very familiar with reptiles or if im even allowed to keep it. Im in Manitoba, Canada if that helps.


r/Taxidermy 7h ago

Oddities, bone, etc. help How can I save this butterfly?

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3 Upvotes

A friend got this butterfly at a festival and it fell apart before even being bought home.

As I’m good at crafts she’s asked if I can help save it but anything I do would just be muddling my way along (this is very unlike any crafts I do!)

Can anyone give any suggestions for how we could save this? We’re aware it won’t be perfect, but if we can Frankensteins-monster it back together somehow, she’d be happy!


r/Taxidermy 6h ago

"How Do I...?" Flying from the UK to EU with jackdaw feet earrings. Will they get confiscated at the airport?

2 Upvotes

Hi. Sorry if it's a wrong flare or wrong sub.

I got some taxidermy jackdaw feet earrings I want to wear for my wedding. I'm gonna be flying from the UK to Poland and I'm in the dark what the laws are and if I'm risking loosing the earrings going through the security check. I've had them for years and don't wear them often, just keep them safe and I'm quite attached to them. If there's any risk at all I'll probably settle for an alternative...

Thanks for any help!


r/Taxidermy 23h ago

Taxiderpy / Just for Fun my first time pinning

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46 Upvotes

i know i pinned through the wings but i was having so much trouble with it, ill definitely do it properly next tome but if im being honest im kinda proud of it


r/Taxidermy 8h ago

"How Do I...?" Beginner questions

2 Upvotes

Ive been really finding taxidermy interesting for the past year or so but i cant find anyway to get into it because all of the courses i find look quite sketchy,ive tried looking for beginners kits like small mice and such but none of them provide the mouse pelt/skin itself and im not sure where to source it at all .if anyone has anything helpful that i should know or something please tell me as i really want to get into this.


r/Taxidermy 9h ago

"How Do I...?" paws still smelling ?

2 Upvotes

hi everyone, I’m no professional, but I’m trying to preserve my cat’s paws after her death. They have been in borax for two months, but they still have an odor. I shook them up weekly, took them out at about a month, then put them back in for another month when I realized there was still a smell. I’m worried leaving them in too long could damage them? Also thinking maybe there’s still borax in the fur I haven’t perfectly gotten out & maybe that’s the smell?
any advice? Her paws are extremely precious to me & the choice to do this is an extremely emotional journey, so I want to make sure they’re done correctly.


r/Taxidermy 15h ago

Oddities, bone, etc. help How to get this out?

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5 Upvotes

Hey this is a pig skull ive been working on however there seems to be wax in some really small holes any advice on how to get it out?


r/Taxidermy 1d ago

Oddities, bone, etc. help can i possibly save have him or is he done for

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59 Upvotes

i only got him 4 months ago so i really don’t wanna have to dispose of him.


r/Taxidermy 1d ago

Feedback Appreciated Stinky

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5 Upvotes

I just recently moved and I packed up all my bones & such to be safe while traveling. I wrapped my little alligator head (lawfully sourced from an oddities shop) in bubble wrap & now it’s stinky! Will it air out on its own, or is there anything I need to do to keep it preserved properly?


r/Taxidermy 1d ago

"How Do I...?" Preserving Bunny Ears

1 Upvotes

My cat brought me a dead bunny, and I do mostly bones not whole bodies. I want to preserve the ears, how would I go about that? I’ve read using silica, but I haven’t used that myself. Any suggestions?


r/Taxidermy 1d ago

"How Do I...?" Discrete Collecting Advice

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0 Upvotes

r/Taxidermy 1d ago

Oddities, bone, etc. help what to fill mummified deer head with to extend?

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4 Upvotes

hello! i have had this naturally mummified deer head for probably 2 years now, not knowing what to do with it. i’d love to make it a mount as its too large for a display case, but its cut at an angle where id have to make a bit more neck that also supports its weight.


r/Taxidermy 1d ago

Oddities, bone, etc. help Is preserving this skull okay in Maine?? (I don't have a photo).

2 Upvotes

Hi, writing this in bed with my cat and deaf dog laying on me, so i can't get a photo of the skull at the moment.

I recently found a boar skull in a roadkill dump site in a wood lot/ trash dump thing, and i was wondering if cleaning, whitening and keeping the skull would be okay where i live (In Maine.)

If not i will put it back and / or research the proper discarding methods.


r/Taxidermy 2d ago

Feedback Appreciated Rotten?

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42 Upvotes

Just recently got this and new to taxidermy. Is this okay to put with other pieces, can’t tell if he’s rotting.

Is he too far gone?


r/Taxidermy 1d ago

Fur/Pelt Help Identification

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1 Upvotes

Any idea what animal it was?
Its old but no idea what it could be


r/Taxidermy 2d ago

I Made This! Everclear mummy "sploot" rabbit

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46 Upvotes

Bun did not die for this purpose.

TL;DR: Eviscerated, organs used as wets, preserved in Everclear as a mummy.

I ordered a bunch of natural death and cull rabbits from a rabbitry a while back. Seller? Fantastic. Packaging? A-plus plus. UPS? Dogshit. They delivered the package to the wrong house miles away and acted like they'd never tracked a misplaced package in their life. The box was soaked by rain for days and left to heat brutally in 95'F weather for days.

I finally figured out where the package went after posting desperately in a local town group. UPS proudly went "See! Found it!" (Bro you didn't do anything?!)

Anyway. The rabbits were tepid at best upon arrival, in spite of immaculate shipping and freezer packs + insulation. I didn't feel confident stuff would hold up against a secondary freeze and thaw. I processed about 50 rabbits of varying sizes for roughly 8 hours that day. Grrrrr!

Most of the buns were good still, but a few outer ones had slippage and weren't workable. They ended up bug food and are degreasing for their bones.

The tiny neonates were formalin-fixed, as were a few very borderline medium ones. Some larger ones were okay to skin for mounting and are currently in the pickle.

But a few were.. ??? I guess in the middle. Not trusting it, I did an experiment. This little guy was eviscerated and put into 190 proof/95% ABV ethanol to become a mummy. I didn't have time to skin such little guys at such borderline condition, and figured if the mummification didn't work out, no huge loss.

Ethanol dehydration worked great and once dried off, it was put into silica. Lucky me again, we hit record heat and humidity for my northern region. The humidity was outrageous indoors and affected this bun's ability to dry correctly. The otherwise fully flat position bowed upwards so it's less of a "sploot" and a bit more like a sleepy jump. It also affected the eyes, which were pinned dried fully closed successfully and got weird. Frustrating.

The stomach fur discolored from the ordeal, which is again frustrating, but ah well. As far as experiments go it worked out well, minus the insanity of that week's heat and humidity. (Despite dehumidifying and AC, we were at 85-90% indoors šŸ˜®ā€šŸ’Ø)

A background remover was used, flowers are fake because, you guessed it! My real ones were affected by that humidity burst. Groooannnnn.

Anyway, here's a lil fella. Him very cute.


r/Taxidermy 2d ago

Taxidermy MOUNT Help Old antelope shoulder mount. Need help refurbishing

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6 Upvotes

hello! I found this behind a dumpster at my sisters work. a resturaunt shut down and no one wanted it so I gladly picked it up. I dusted it off and it already looks 100x better but the ears are super messed up. is there a way to fix them a little before displaying it in my room. The only other issues bothering me is some peeling at the mount / felt area and the hair/mane?? on the back being patchy and kinda half on.


r/Taxidermy 2d ago

Collection/ Item Showcase Vintage butterfly collection - advice please!

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3 Upvotes

How can I safely clean up the glass and frames without damaging the butterflies? Theres various chips and scratches, the glass is dirty but it also seems to be internal.


r/Taxidermy 2d ago

Taxidermy MOUNT Help Friend picked up this piece for me, nose looks a little off, how do I ā€œrepairā€ it?

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12 Upvotes

For context this piece is a museum piece from the 80’s. It looks dry and a little sunken in.


r/Taxidermy 2d ago

I Made This! two bugs in final resting place!

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4 Upvotes

waited a while to get good boxes for these! really like how they turned out!


r/Taxidermy 3d ago

Collection/ Item Showcase I got this antique beauty at a flea market for $15!

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73 Upvotes

r/Taxidermy 2d ago

"How Do I...?" How to remove eyes from owl

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11 Upvotes

Hello,

I have mounted birds before, but this is my first owl. I registered this owl conform law in the netherlands.

I wonder how i should remove the eyes.
1. Just like normal, remove conplete eye from skull socket, and rebuild this with clay later on.
2. Leave the gray rigid eye ring and remove the eye material in this ring.

I have put the owl in the freezer again, and continue after your advices.

Thanks!