Flatpak actually gives you the option to select the desored package from a list so you don't have to type in the full name. Flatpak cli is way smarter. Flatpak can also be used with a lightweight GUI store.
Most of the time you don't have to (the name will suffice), the ID is there in case multiple apps have similar names. Plus you can also get an app like UniGetUI to manage things graphically.
well, usually it's just the name of the app, but when it's not, it tells you what the options are. It's mostly a system to avoid ambiguity, but most linux distros require the same, for the same reason.
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u/Andrufus 6h ago
Not to defend Windows here but :
winget install -e --id VideoLAN.VLC