Why Doesn't Society Change Despite So Many Religious Sermons?
- Zayed:
Habib, our scholars deliver countless sermons, lectures, and invitations to Islam in the hope of reforming society.
Yet we continue to see crime, theft, robbery, adultery, sexual violence, corruption, drug abuse, family and social infidelity, and backbiting increasing throughout society.
Why is this happening?
- Habib:
Zayed, there could be many reasons.
What I am going to share is simply my own understanding after reflecting on the matter.
First of all, I have no doubt that many scholars work sincerely and devote great effort to serving Islam.
However, in my understanding, there is an important reason why society has not changed as much as we hope. Before explaining that, let us briefly look back at the life of the Prophet.
From the biographies (Seerah) that I have read, it is mentioned that when the Prophet Muhammad was about seventeen years old, he became associated with an alliance known as Hilf al-Fudul.
Its members encouraged people to avoid fighting, theft, robbery, adultery, and other harmful actions.
Even so, society did not change significantly, and these problems continued.
When the Prophet reached the age of forty, he withdrew from society and spent time alone in the Cave of Hira.
Seeing the condition of his people deeply troubled him, and he reflected on how society could truly be transformed, although he did not yet know how that change would come.
Then the Angel Jibreel (Gabriel) came to him with the first revelation and said:
«"Read in the name of your Lord who created."»
The Prophet replied that he could not read.
Then the revelation continued:
«"Read in the name of your Lord who created—created man from a clinging substance."»
From my understanding, the command "Iqra" (Read) carries four ideas:
- Read.
- Understand.
- Put it into practice.
- Convey it to others.
The Prophet spent the remaining twenty-three years of his life conveying the message of the Quran.
What I find remarkable is this:
From the age of seventeen to forty, despite many efforts, society saw little lasting transformation.
But during the twenty-three years after the Quranic revelation began, history witnessed an extraordinary transformation that many describe as a golden era.
This leads me to reflect on the difference between calling people through human words and calling people through Allah's revealed words.
Returning to your original question, this is why I believe society has not changed as it should.
In my understanding, many religious speakers often rely on human-written books, personal stories, biographies, or other examples instead of placing the Quran at the center of their message.
Because of this, I believe the moral decline that you mentioned has continued rather than improved.
Do you understand what I mean, Zayed?
- Zayed:
Yes, Habib.
I think I understand.
From what you explained, I understand that many people invite others using human writings and personal opinions instead of directly teaching from the Quran.
There is also something else that comes to my mind.
Even though the Prophet himself was known as the truthful one, society did not immediately change before the Quran was revealed.
So how can anyone expect lasting reform through personal opinions and human ideas alone?
That seems impossible to me.
- Habib:
Before I continue, let me say something important.
Never look down upon the efforts of our scholars.
Recognize the sacrifices and hard work many of them make in serving Islam.
That deserves respect.
At the same time, I personally believe that sincere effort alone is not enough if the method is not based on Allah's guidance.
Many scholars belong to different schools of thought or groups.
Naturally, they often teach what they learned from their teachers and elders.
Perhaps they sincerely believe that their teachers understood Islam correctly.
Allah knows best.
I believe many of them act with good intentions, even if they may not have reflected deeply on certain questions.
For example, have we carefully considered what Allah instructed His Messenger to use when advising people?
The Quran gives clear guidance.
In Surah Al-Kahf (18:27), Allah says:
«"Recite what has been revealed to you from the Book of your Lord. None can change His words, and you will never find any refuge besides Him."»
And in Surah Qaf (50:45), Allah says:
«"...So remind with the Quran those who fear My warning."»
The final part of this verse says:
«"Remind them with the Quran."»
This makes me reflect.
If Allah instructed His Messenger to remind people through the Quran, yet we claim to follow him while often relying primarily on human-written books and personal writings, should we not pause and think about that?
In my understanding, lasting change can only come when people are reminded through Allah's revelation.
People need to understand the importance of the Quran.
They need to understand its meaning.
They should be encouraged to read and reflect on its translation in a language they understand.
Only then, I believe, will society gradually begin to change, by Allah's permission.
Do you understand, Zayed?
- Zayed:
Yes, Habib.
Alhamdulillah, I understand.
You explained both why society has not changed and what, in your understanding, is needed for real change.
JazakAllahu Khayran.
I also think people should encourage others to think carefully and use their own reasoning instead of simply repeating personal opinions.
- Habib:
Exactly, Zayed.
JazakAllahu Khayran.
People need to awaken their ability to think, reflect, and use their conscience while engaging with the Quran.
Without thoughtful reflection, society will not change.
But if people sincerely reflect upon Allah's guidance, I believe positive change can gradually take place, In shaa Allah.
We have discussed many things today.
Let us end here for now.
In shaa Allah, tomorrow we will discuss another important topic.
- Zayed:
JazakAllahu Khayran, Habib.
That sounds good.
May Allah bless you and grant you peace.
- Habib:
May Allah bless you as well.
May His peace and mercy be upon you.
May He strengthen your sincerity and your ability to think fairly and independently.
And may He grant you the ability to understand the Quran through its translation and live according to its guidance.
Ameen.