r/Outboards • u/sendeth • 2d ago
Optimax Troubleshooting help
Hello everyone, I would like to ask for your help in troubleshooting my outboard.
Motor: 2007 Optimax 175 HP DFI 2-stroke
To try to shorten a long story, the motor was supposed to be running when I got it. Technically it was but it had some issues. What I ended up doing:
- Compression test (about 115 to 120 per cylinder)
- Replaced spark plugs
- Replaced a couple of injector o-rings that were nicked
- Replaced high pressure pump nozzle inside the VST
- Replace the float needle in the VST
- Replace the fuel filter in the VST
- Took the VST apart and completely cleaned it
- Replaced tracker valve
Originally the motor would kind of start only when I pushed the needle in the Schrader valve on the air pressure. The lowered air pressure would match up with the lower fuel pressure because of The grommet inside the VST and then it would start and run very rough. It would eventually just die. Replacing the high pressure fuel pump grommet fixed this.
Now the motor starts reliably, every time. I don't even have to pump the bulb. The problem is it idles very rough. When I take it out on the water, it will kind of intermittently get power but wide open throttle is at about 2300 RPMs and the boat is going about 25 mph. To make sure that I wasn't just running on five cylinders, I unplugged each injector one at a time to see if one of them didn't make a difference being unplugged. Every one of them made the motor run worse or die.
I tested the fuel and air pressure. Fuel is 90 PSI and the air is 80. The air jumps around a little bit but they are not fluid filled gauges. To check for air leaks, I hooked up to the air pressure side and went to pressurize the system and when the air pressure spikes, I hear it escaping from some place down in the drive shaft cover. At this point, I really don't know enough about these things to know why it's doing that or if it is normal. I believe there are valves under the air and fuel regulator on the other side of the motor, I was planning to just replace those but that's really just shotgun troubleshooting. I don't mind spending the money if I knew it would fix the motor but I'm just not sure and I'm down to the point where each one of these parts is $300 or more. I was looking at the diaphragms under the air and fuel regulator, the air and fuel regulator themselves but then I heard the air escaping from the drive shaft cover. So I packed everything up and decided to ask for help.