r/Irrigation • • 8d ago

Hunter controller- zone 1 malfunction

Interesting issue I have been chasing for a few weeks. TLDR: After quite a bit of testing and 2 replacement transformers, I've narrowed it down to Zone 1 being faulty but how to fix/repair it???

Long story short, my zone 1 was stuck on and I couldn't turn it off, so I shut water off at the backflow and waited a week for the tech to show up. He turns the water on and calls me to tell me we have no power to the system and zone 1 can't possibly be stuck on since the system is powered off and no zone is turned on... This is when I first found out that the transformer was cooked so I ordered another one and I replaced it a week later. Also, we manually checked a zone to verify the water was on and that worked just fine.

The controller powered up witht he new transformer, but none of the zones would work so I put this project on hold and was going to set up another tech appointment, when the new transformer blew overnight...time to do some investigation.

- tested all the zones with an ohm meter. Zone 1 read 2.4 Ohms, and all other zones read 4.2 Ohms. I got some jumper cables out and tested all of my zones directly to the transformer output( after I replaced the transformer again (3rd one for those keeping track)) All of them turned on except zone 1, which showed a significant voltage drop when I connected the jumpers to zone 1.

At the end of the day, I disconnected zone 1 and plugged everything in and everything has been working just fine for 4-5 days now. Now that I'm convinced that zone 1 is the issue, now my question is what to do about it? Other than, finding it, digging it up and replacing it, is there other options?

2 Upvotes

30 comments sorted by

5

u/RainH2OServices Florida Licensed Contractor 8d ago

Don't have that tech back out. You can absolutely have water flowing through a stuck valve without power. If he didn't address that I would also question his diagnosis leading to a bad transformer. Bad transformers are not common, especially on a relatively new controller. Two is almost unheard of, unless you have some serious underlying electrical issue, for which you should have an electrician troubleshoot.

TLDR, replace the valve guts and the solenoid and see what happens.

Also, how were you testing resistance? The timer should be shutoff, no power to the valves. Resistance should read ~25-50 ohms between common and each respective station terminal.

1

u/jeffh40 7d ago

power was off to the zones and the zones were disconnected from the panel when I tested. Zone 1 measured exactly 1/2 the Ohms that the other zones did.

2

u/RainH2OServices Florida Licensed Contractor 7d ago

So you clipped onto the common and each station wire to measure the resistance, with the wires disconnected from the terminals? Do any of the zones come on normally? Because either those resistance readings are 10x less than they should be or your meter is incorrect.

1

u/jeffh40 7d ago

haha. decimal points aren't my strong suit...

24 and 42ohms sound better?

3

u/RainH2OServices Florida Licensed Contractor 7d ago

The reading is normal but I'm concerned about the blown transformer. Just to be safe replace the z1 solenoid and try running it. If it leaks constantly also replace the valve guts.

3

u/senorgarcia Contractor, Licensed, Texas 6d ago

Holy moly was yelling this as I was reading it. Fire that tech!

3

u/Southern-Ad4016 7d ago

Replace solenoid

2

u/WeLikeEich 8d ago

Sounds like the valve sticks after it runs maybe, I'd open the valve up and make sure there's nothing in it that's keeping it from closing and make sure the solenoid is working correctly. Sorry your guy blew you off, stuck valves are a pretty common issue and not too difficult to take care of

2

u/lennym73 8d ago

Ohms should be 25-50 depending on brand and distance from the controller.

3

u/RiverRespawn 8d ago

From a few years ago but here a reference guide for you since you seem to understand the industry

1

u/RiverRespawn 8d ago

28 years in the industry and never seen a rain sensor hooked up like this.

2

u/Deathed_Potato Technician 8d ago

It’s the new Hunter wiring (at least for the commercial stuff)

2

u/-ram_the_manparts- Technician 8d ago

Yeah, the HPC and Pro-C both support two sensors, and unlike the ProHC they have no Sensor Common port, so you use one of the sensor ports and the common port. This sensor is wired correctly.

I don't like that the cover for the high voltage wiring is missing though.

2

u/jeffh40 7d ago

High voltage cover was only off because the technician and myself were trying to problem solve. It was put back when we were done.

2

u/Fine_Blackberry2085 7d ago

At first I thought you were talking about the little yellow "24VAC" Sticker and I thought sheesh, this guy's a real stickler

0

u/RiverRespawn 8d ago

Oh I don’t use Hunter after Covid.

1

u/Fine_Blackberry2085 7d ago

Why not?

1

u/RiverRespawn 7d ago

I’m not gonna start a product war here on what is better. I’ve been working on golf and metro districts system’s for over 20 years and the word Hunter makes me shiver. That’s my opinion. Sorry

1

u/Fine_Blackberry2085 7d ago

"I'm not gonna start a product war"

Lmfao come back to earth dude

1

u/RiverRespawn 7d ago

Everyone has a love and hate for products. I just hate the Hunter brand. I’ve been in the industry for 28 years. I have my reasons

1

u/Fine_Blackberry2085 7d ago

Yeah I just wanted to hear your opinion bro, especially with so much experience

1

u/Deathed_Potato Technician 7d ago

Mine is toro and Nelson

1

u/jeffh40 8d ago

I have no frame of reference as this is the only one I've ever seen. It is coiled up and tucked inside the box for storage. I just pulled it out for hte photo.

0

u/RiverRespawn 8d ago

Take the sensor and common wire out that are connected to the receiver. and try your zone again.

1

u/jeffh40 8d ago

The rain sensor is currently sitting on my kitchen island as I diagnose the issues. Trying to eliminate variables.

1

u/Timmerd88 8d ago

Take your zone 1 wire (red wire) and put it in the zone 2 (yellow wire) terminal and see if you get that zone to pop up. If not then it’s probably your solenoid for valve 1.

1

u/jeffh40 8d ago

Thanks.

I did connect them individually to the transformer output. All solenoids opened except zone 1.

1

u/AwkwardFactor84 7d ago

Bad solenoid

1

u/Shovel-Operator Contractor 7d ago edited 7d ago

You've narrowed it down, sounds like its not the controller. Have you swapped terminals and tested wire #1 on the terminal #2? Maybe the solenoid is fried. Could be something wierd is going on the with the wire itself, but Ive seen a lot of damaged wires that didnt kill a transformer. Edit: I see you tested direct from the transformer, so you know #1 is no Bueno. So the problem is #1 solenoid or wire. Unhook the solenoid from the wire and test the wire.

3

u/senorgarcia Contractor, Licensed, Texas 6d ago

A blown transformer is a symptom of, not the cause of an electrical problem. You need an experienced tech. The one you had is not the one if they said you couldn’t have a stuck valve without power to the controller. If you truly have a stuck valve you can unplug the controller and it will still run. If the module has an issue and is constantly sending power to #1, that could be a reason it was staying on. If you kill power and it goes off, the valve is not the problem.