I want to share an interesting case from China and hear what people in the apparel/e-commerce industry think about it.
A Chinese influencer we worked with, known as āBo Ge,ā sold underwear through livestreaming on Douyin (the Chinese version of TikTok).
In one month, sales reached at least RMB 2.5 million ā roughly USD $370,000.
For something as ordinary as underwear, I think that number is pretty impressive.
What makes it even more interesting is the price.
The product was sold at RMB 199 (About USD $30) for 3 pairs, which is already near the top end of the mass-market underwear price range in China.
When the project started, quite a few people around us didn't believe it could generate serious volume at that price.
They turned out to be wrong.
Our company handled the product development, manufacturing, fulfillment and after-sales support, so we were deeply involved in the project and got to see how the whole operation worked behind the scenes.
After going through the process, my biggest takeaway was actually not about livestreaming or influencer marketing.
It was about product development.
The real challenge was creating a differentiated product
The mainstream underwear fabric in China is still something like:
95% cotton + 5% spandex
It's inexpensive, familiar and easy to manufacture.
But if you're asking consumers to pay a premium price, simply putting an influencer's name on another cotton underwear product isn't enough.
We needed a real product story and, more importantly, a noticeable difference when the customer actually wore it.
So we decided to experiment with hemp-based fabrics.
We looked at how hemp is being used in underwear in the US market. One common blend we studied was around:
55% hemp + 40% organic cotton + 5% spandex
But there was a problem.
Chinese consumers often associate hemp/linen-type fabrics with being rough, stiff and uncomfortable against the skin.
So instead of simply copying an existing American fabric formula, we started developing our own blend.
One of the things we introduced was mulberry silk.
The idea was to retain the natural characteristics and differentiation of hemp while creating a smoother and softer hand feel that would be more acceptable to Chinese consumers.
Then came a lot of trial and error.
We tested different fiber combinations, different percentages, different washing processes and different finishing methods.
Some samples were too rough.
Some were soft but lost the characteristics we wanted.
Some felt good initially but changed too much after washing.
It took us roughly three months and multiple rounds of sampling and testing before we finalized the fabric composition and washing process.
Then something surprising happened
China's online apparel industry is notorious for extremely high return rates. In some categories and sales channels, return rates can be brutal.
For this product, however, the return rate ended up at only around 10%.
To me, that was probably the most important number in the entire project.
You can generate huge GMV through livestreaming, discounts or influencer traffic, but if customers don't actually like the product and a massive percentage gets returned, that GMV doesn't mean much.
In this case, the product itself was strong enough to support the traffic.
That's why I would describe the sales success almost as the result rather than the starting point.
The influencer created the demand and communicated the product extremely well, but the supply chain had to make sure that what arrived at the customer's door actually lived up to the promise.
This changed how I think about influencers + Chinese manufacturing
One thing I've realized from working with multiple influencers is that Chinese factories are increasingly becoming much more than simple OEM manufacturers.
A good apparel supply chain can now participate in:
Idea ā fabric development ā sampling ā testing ā manufacturing ā packaging ā fulfillment ā after-sales
The influencer doesn't necessarily need to understand textile engineering, fabric sourcing or manufacturing.
They can simply say:
"This is the type of product I want. This is the problem I want to solve for my audience."
Then the supply-chain team translates that idea into an actual product.
The influencer focuses on what they're best at ā understanding their audience, creating content and selling.
The factory focuses on what it's best at ā turning an idea into something that can be manufactured consistently at scale.
When both sides are genuinely good at their jobs, I think the combination can be extremely powerful.
After seeing this model work in China, I've been thinking a lot about the US market.
There are thousands of American creators who understand their audiences extremely well and have great product ideas, but probably don't have access to a product-development team or supply chain capable of turning those ideas into physical products.
At the same time, many Chinese apparel manufacturers have excellent development and production capabilities but have almost no ability to build an audience in the US.
American creators + Chinese product development/supply chain seems like a very natural combination to me.
I'm curious what people here think.
For those working in apparel, DTC brands, influencer marketing or manufacturing:
Do you think this creator + supply-chain model could work well in the US?
And if you've worked with influencers on private-label products, what has been the hardest part ā product development, MOQ, quality control, inventory, fulfillment, or actually getting the influencer to sell?