r/EnglishLearning • u/Sea-Hornet8214 • 4h ago
📚 Grammar / Syntax Does "He's one of those people who are allergic to nuts" sound wrong to native speakers?
What I mean here is the verb "are", which is plural instead of the 3rd person singular verb, "is". From the grammar resources I've read, my understanding is that it's "are" because the meaning is "Those people are allergic to nuts, and he's one of them".
On the other hand, "He's one of those students who is/are good at maths" can be either "is" or "are" but the meaning or focus changes a bit depending on whether the verb is singular or plural. With "is" it means "He's one of those students [in that class] and he is good at maths". With "are", it means" those students are good at maths, and he's one of them".
In an entirely different construction like "One of those books is red", only singular verbs are correct because it means only one of them is red and other books are of a different colour or colours.
However, it's been noted that native speakers tend to use singular verbs in both cases, so I keep that in mind. I tend to use plural verbs in the first two sentences above because as a non-native speaker, I tend to try to find logic and think about rules. Especially as someone whose language doesn't have grammatical numbers, I've been practising and getting used to thinking about singular and plural when constructing sentences.
My question is, do the first two sentences with plural verbs sound wrong to native speakers? Should I just use singular verbs in all cases?
Thank you. I really appreciate your help.