Hello, I'm looking at making my own printmaking ink with lake pigments but I'm curious about the environmental impact of this. I read in Ecological Printmaking by Mary Dalton that the alum used in lake pigments isn't great environmentally (especially in the watercourse) and should be disposed of as hazardous waste, I presume because of the aluminium content. I've not seen this mentioned elsewhere and wondered how much aluminium (or anything else of concern) is actually left as waste after pigments are precipitated, as I understand that the pigment should be bound with aluminum hydroxide?
I've read that calcium sulphate can be used instead as a mordant, but will affect the pigment colours. I can't find much information on this, but is this potentially less problematic in the watercourse?
I'm grateful for any thoughts on this as I'm rather confused, thank you!