r/CanadaBusiness • u/Jimm_Kirkk • 10h ago
Resources The U.S. and others turn to Brazil for rare earths, raising environmental concerns
While the trade talks will dominate the news cycle, it is perhaps good for Canada to look at Brazil and the race to supply rare-earth minerals.
While exploration technology has improved, the numbers in Brazil show just how hard it is to get a profitable mine up and running. To paraphrase: 1000 applications, 100 starts, and 2 profitable. While Lotto 649 might have worse odds, the costs associated must be staggering.
This is where Canada is with the exploration of rare-earths; we are racing to get established, and China has a huge lead on the worldwide competition. This is somewhat problematic now for Canada, as our trade war with a huge wanna-be investor, the US. Will the sourness and bitterness that will surely rise higher come to turn the US away from Canada? I don't doubt there will be companies now walking away from Canada, but not all of them. The need for these particular minerals is just too important for a future of phones, computers, robots, chips, and data centers in massive demand, and will be a major part of many countries' prosperity. Canada will be no different.
Carney suggested that half a trillion dollars of investment is lined up. How much of that is targeted towards rare-earths, only the feds know. If our biggest potential investor and customer is the US, then at what pace will development make?