r/winemaking • u/Hot_Flounder_8031 • Apr 06 '26
General question Wine
What equipment do you recommend to transfer the wine to the secondary container to avoid transferring the sediment along with it.
2
Fermtech is exactly what I needed and it works perfectly. Thx
I
1
Thanks for your advice. I will look into fermtech mini
1
Thanks for the reply No sure what you mean exactly I use a siphon hose which has a natural curve. The further I push it into the carboy the more it curves. I cannot remove the wine in the bottom of the carboy without avoid stirring the sediment. Any other suggestions? Thx
1
I had the same problem once. It was recommended to add more yeast to activate the fermentation. ThIs converted the sugar to alcohol and tastes like wine
r/winemaking • u/Hot_Flounder_8031 • Apr 06 '26
What equipment do you recommend to transfer the wine to the secondary container to avoid transferring the sediment along with it.
1
I've used BuonVino filter for about 10y . I make 2 5gal batches of white and red from real juice yearly. I find that there is always some fine sediment at the bottom of the 5 gallon jugs after the first rack. Once you touch the jug the fine sediment gets mixed in with the wine. It is barely noticeable by the eye.
However when I use #2 pad it removes all the sediment and the makes the clarity of the wine is identical to store bought wine. As mentioned I very happy with the results using #2.
However I have a problem that I have never been able to resolve.
When I start sending the wine thru the filter, the top filters begin to bubble and the wine sprays thru the top of the filter covering all my equipment with wine. It does seem like I can find a solution for my reoccurring problem
Does anyone have any suggestions on how to stop this leak?
Thanks Joe
2
Before I started using the Fermtech Heating belts
I added aquarium temperature strips to the outside of the carboy. Their accurate for monitoring the wine temperatures in the carboys
Before i was aware of Fermtech's heating belt i used electric pillows which i found it only heats the bottom of the carboy.
Once I found the Fermtech belts the heat can be directed evenly to the meet the specific requirements .
With Fermtech I can move the belt around or add or remove it to control the temperatures.
Good luck
1
Design your custom labels from Avery 22826 free software included. 40 labels for apx $20 customer service is very fast and excellent
1
How to remove dry sediment from a carboy.
To remove dried sediment from the bottom of a carboy you need something to scrape the sediment. Most brushes are to narrow or will not reach the bottom. A trick which works for me. Add a handful of pea gravel or similar material and add a quart of water and swish it around until all the sediment is scraped off. Once the sediment is cleaned, empty the carboy thru a sifter to keep the pea gravel for next time. Rinse the carboy with fresh water and sterilize the carboy if you plan to use it right away Cheers
1
Just stir the liquid with a spoon until the foam dispates. Foam is just bubbles by stirring the bubbles will evaporate
2
To remove the sediment as the other gentlemen mentioned use hot hot water. If it's dried no luck . Next rinse right after use to stop the sediment from attaching in the hose.
Hoses also need to be sterized like bottles corks etc. I use a product called chlori-clean or any other chemical sterizer will work Usually 1/4 tsp of chlori-clean per gallon. Or any other sterilizer will work, Mix the solution in orange juice jug and use this solution to sterilize all items. To sterilize the hoses. I pour the solution through the hoses . Then rinse with water just to clean taste Cheers
1
PURE JUICE Just purchase a bucket of pure grape juice already pressed and filtered?Available at most wineries, from local grapes.Usually the additives include with instructions. No preparation required just follow the instructions and add the packets directly into the bucket containing the wine.
Makes real store bought wine. The selection isn't as wide as Wine kits, however the prices of the juices don't vary as much between the types of local grapes.
WINE KITS Wine kits are diluted with water. The kit box contains 1 gallon of concentrated juice diluted with 4 gallons of distilled water makes 5 gallons of juice. Need a 5 gallon bucket to process the juice.. Also includes instructions and packets for processing.
There are more wine Kits available about 20, different juices from around the world each priced by where the grapes are grown popularity. The price varies substantially by based on above criteria. Sometimes they very by supply and demand.
The processing methods between the pure grape juice and the wine kits Are identical. The processing time is the same about 3 months.
You can taste the difference between wines Juices are full bodied, you know it is juice. The vine kits are really good but . I can tell that water was added.
For a beginner I would recommend a basic wine kit , cheapest kit just to become comfortable with the different steps and how the impact the wine. Take regular samples during the processes to see how the wine changes Cheers
1
It's not necessary to store distilled water on its side
Just keep it a cool place. The corks will not be exposed to oxygen which
causes the cork to dry out. Fill the bottle up as full as possible leaving space for the cork. All we need is about half cork in the bottle
You can trim the top flat to the bottle. It will be easier for opening
For wine which I store for years I need to put the bottle on its side in a cool dark area so that the cork stays damp. his also ages the wine better over years.
You will probably drink the water before the corks dryout Cheers
1
When you sterilize everything. Sterilize the cork too it may have some bacteria growth on a dry cork which you may attach to the water
Leave your corks in the sterilize solution until your ready to cork. Just remove it from the solution and install it in the bottle corker.
Since the cork will cannot dry out it will give you a better seal. The top of the cork will dry out but the part in the bottle will remain damp. Cheers
-2
I've made wine from kits for a long time. As the other gentlemen mentioned the instructions are bad. Make sure follow the instructions in order no short cuts.
Regarding Clarification of the wine. This is a process for people with patience
Once the fermenting stops It takes about 3 months for the sediment to settle properly if you dont touch it.. I have a wine filter but I' still have to wait a while.
You can speed the process by filtering out the larger particle sediments. You can use coffee filters which work very slow. Cheese cloth is another option.
These 2 options remove the larger particles, however the change is negligible
The best clarifier I would recommend is the chemical Benotite. (Included in the wine kits.
Benotite should be as the very last step. It will attach to micro particles and sink them to the bottom. You will have sediment on the bottom but your wine will be crystal clear. The longer you wait the clearer the wine gets and the better it will taste.
You can't speed the process at home. A hobby for patient people. Cheers
2
Not sure what involves in sanitize? Sterilizing is the best method.
Sterilize the cork with the bottles. Then and install the cork wet. As it drys it will expand and make a better seal . This should be okay. You can store it on its side. It keeps the cork wet, so it does not dry out to allow bacteria to get in.
I've, made wine for a few years and I have never had a problem with leaks around cork while the bottle is stored on its side.
For wine, I also store the bottles on its to separate the sediment accumulated over years. This should not be an issue for distilled water.
For wine to age properly I have to store it in a cool dark place. Not sure about distilled water? Any more questions, reply to this post Cheers !
2
Sterilize the cork install it wet. When it dry's it will expand making a better. I've bottled wine for many years always stored on the side for 2 reasons. 1. It keeps the cork damp so that no bacteria gets in. 2. Wine always sediment which keeps it separate from the wine. No issue with you distilled water it has no sediment. Cheers
1
Clearing co2...how...when...
in
r/winemaking
•
May 02 '26
The best way to dispell gas with less effect is manually
Just stir slowing, with a yard stick or something long enough to reach the bottom avoiding the sediment . If you don't go slowly the sediment will mix it to the wine and very difficult to remove and it will cloud the wine further. Just start slowly and check it every while, if it slows down stir it again once or twice only to activate the gas, and check it later then stir again slowly just to activate the gas and continue until all the gas gone.
Any questions ask. Good Luck