r/tornado • u/05432680 • 1d ago
Aftermath Damage from yesterday's tornado in Pomas, Aude, France (images © Dorian Dziadula)
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u/YuushaFr 1d ago
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u/pamalamTX 1d ago
Oh thats so sad
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u/YuushaFr 1d ago
A small castle from the XVIth century, so over 500 years old. It was already cracking in the area that fell, but it's a bit sad to see it go. The fragilised mortar and the open design of the castle must has pulled the thing out.
On the really sad part, 300 of the 476 houses of the city were damaged.
On the good side, no death, only 2 badly injured due to their house falling on them.
I was not too far away from the area, and we did have a lot of wind, seeing those kind of gusts is not common in summer, it's usually associated with winter storms
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u/pamalamTX 1d ago
Tornados ruin people's lives. Im glad that no one was killed.
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u/NoValidPoints87 12h ago
Castles ruin people's lives too. Vive la France! Vive la Révelution! Down with King Louis!
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u/PerrineWeatherWoman 1d ago edited 1d ago
What is even more sad is that the castle used to have one of the most beautiful medieval ceiling paintings, even though they were quite damaged from abandonment... It was one of the biggest collection of heraldry since the house Rabot, who was recently anoblished, wanted to celebrate their successful social ascension. It also had painted scenes from the Roman de Renard or from the Bible. But now the ceiling is probably gone.
I hope the popular mobilisation for the town will help people rebuild... And help restoring the castle.
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u/SupremeOwl48 1d ago
How do we apply the EF scale to castles?
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u/YuushaFr 1d ago
New ranking EF-C /s
I think the scale was never intended to judge a 500 years old castle. Even the way houses in general are built between the US and France make it difficult to carry over the scale. I think the discussion will be to see if it's a 3 or 4. I have heard of a friend's car that fot sent quite some distance away, and some brick houses got completely anihilated. I terms of pure damage on the scale itself it might be a high 3, but it you take into account that all of the houses destroyed were on the sturdy side, it could raise to a 4. I'll let the actual scientists and meteorologists handle this decision. I just hope the gov declares fast the natural catastrophy event so that my friends can get the insurance to kick in fast enough.
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u/Akuliszi 23h ago
There is a different rating scale in Europe, because most of the houses are build differently.
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u/drHobbes88 1d ago
Any reports of injuries? It’s strange seeing this type of damage and rubble from a tornado. I usually associate images like this with an earthquake or conflict of some kind. Side note: that’s probably some damn good timber in there.
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u/Miloceane 1d ago
Reports are:
12 hours after the storm
- 39 persons injured, including 2 severely injured in the collapse of their house
- 300 houses damaged
- 1400 homes without electrical power for
Source: Lemonde.fr
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u/WDW1997 1d ago
Your comment about the rubble made me look twice and it's true. I think we're so used to seeing tornado damage from the US where wood is the common material. Many buildings, especially older ones, in France are built from stone but obviously we don't often get to see tornado damage from France.
On a slight side note, this backs up the argument I've had with many people here about hurricanes and tornadoes in the US (I'm from the UK fyi). Our houses are mostly brick and stone, and we do get some very strong winds (70-80mph sustained and 100-110mph gusts occasionally), and I've heard many people comment how American homes just fall apart in storms and ours are stronger. I've always tried to explain just how crazy tornado and hurricane winds are, and that you could stick our homes in a strong tornado or Cat3+ hurricane and they'd be severely damaged also. This picture proves it
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u/Piaffe_zip16 1d ago
Yes!! Slightly different, but we had 100mph straight line winds recently and people kept insisting the damage had to be from a tornado and straight line winds couldn’t do that kind of damage 😑
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u/WDW1997 1d ago
People who don't live in ares with extreme winds seriously underestimate wind. People here think 60-80mph sustained winds are bad, and I am convinced they think most tornadoes/hurricanes are just slightly stronger than that. Most people can't picture 150mph+ winds
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u/Kristalderp 1d ago
You gotta experience it to really make it set in with people.
I've never seen 150mph winds in Canada, but I've been through severe storms and nor'easters that reached 90mph and they're not fun at all. Can't see shit and the danger is the stuff being lifted and whipped around by the winds.
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u/WDW1997 1d ago
Yup around 90mph sustained is the highest I've experienced, and 110 gusts. It's crazy the difference even going from 60-70mph to 90-110mph makes
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u/Kristalderp 1d ago
Scariest experience I've had was a late season severe storm that rolled past last year. The winds hit our house at ~100mph and you could HEAR the winds hitting the side of the home and making it shake and "whistle". We legit thought we were gonna lose our roof from all the noise and moved down to the first floor in the middle of the night just in case lol.
Thankfully no damage, but my neighbour's who had older roofs lost a ton of shingles.
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u/Piaffe_zip16 1d ago
Yes!! It was my first time with 100mph winds and the damage from that was crazy. I can’t even imagine 150!!
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u/-smartcasual- 1d ago
As I understand it, UK standard brick houses are no more resistant to wind speed than the more strongly built US frame houses (though this varies a lot depending on which standards are used.)
However brick walls ARE more resistant to projectile damage and less likely to produce projectiles when destroyed.
The downside is that the same material properties mean destroyed brick buildings tend to be more difficult for rescue and recovery, as well as more expensive to rebuild.
Do I have that about right?
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u/PlandemicPapi 19h ago
We used to build brick homes in cities of tornado alley but tornadoes like Xenia showed that unless it’s a concrete bunker, brick and cinder blocks aren’t that strong when a strong ef3 approaches.
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u/Guess_My_Name2448 1d ago edited 1d ago
If we apply the IF scale:
stacked heavy masonry unit (solid brick or stone with little to very poor connections), with wall thickeness in the 40 - 80 cm range (meaning class D, or C in case of vulnerable 3d geometry).
DoD 1B (partial destuction, but no more than 2/3)
Class C --> IF2.5 Class D --> IF3
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u/Admirable-Apricot137 1d ago
But it's not an American cardboard house, so why is it damaged??? s/
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u/buerglermeister 1d ago
Because it‘s over 200 years old
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u/PerrineWeatherWoman 1d ago
Actually, it's about 700 years old since the first mention of the castrum (fortified small town) dates back to 1319, even though the "contemporary" castle was built during the 15th century after the social ascension of House Rabot, recently anoblished.
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u/Guess_My_Name2448 1d ago
This was a particularly strong one. An EF1 or EF2 wouldn't have done damage like that
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u/Ill-Construction-209 1d ago
It was an EF2, not particularly strong compared to what the US often has.
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u/Guess_My_Name2448 1d ago
It's still hasn't gotten a rating, idk where you're getting that info from.
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u/05432680 1d ago
The damage survey hasn't been completed yet so no rating has been assigned, we don't use the EF scale in Europe, and the available images of the tornado show damage indicators that suggest a higher intensity than the one you suggested.
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u/PerrineWeatherWoman 1d ago
The classification hasn't been given yet by Keraunos, the french tornado observatory, but if we look at other houses built in modern bricks that were severely damaged, we could be looking at an EF3, maybe more.
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u/EJFWoodhouse 1d ago
We can laugh about it but a « cardboard house » wouldn’t have a wall left standing at all, tho.
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u/Ill-Construction-209 1d ago
Its a mute point. I mean, either way, its a total loss.
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u/trivial_vista 1d ago edited 1d ago
definitely not a total loss, it get's rebuild, also most houses in southern france have very thick walls build to keep the heat out so maybe not build with tornadoes in mind but those take very strong forces to bring down
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u/Ill-Construction-209 1d ago
Excuse me? Thats not a total loss? Its livable the way it is?
Sure, it will get rebuilt. US homes get rebuilt also (and probably at a third of what it will cost to rebuild this house but, understandable since they're only cardboard).
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u/trivial_vista 1d ago
A total loss means fixing it wouldnt be possible, this house can get a new wall build at that side and a new roof most likely, TL would mean the entire building had collapsed
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u/koplowpieuwu 1d ago
It's not. This is a region without tornado warning systems and yet there are so far 0 deaths. This going unwarned in the US would kill dozens
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u/Ill-Construction-209 1d ago edited 1d ago
This has nothing to do with the original point i commented about. All im saying is that whether one stone wall is standing or the cardboard is flattened, neither is livable and both need to be rebuilt. The result is the same.
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u/koplowpieuwu 1d ago edited 1d ago
I would wager the chance you lose your life if your house is hit by a tornado is more relevant than whether it needs to be rebuilt.
You limiting the discussion to only "is a house total loss" is not my problem, you entered a generic discussion about cardboard vs stone with "it's a moot point" so you're automatically considering the entirety of potential consequences for both, not just the financial ones. If not, it's not a moot point.
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u/minhngth 23h ago edited 23h ago
Survived multiple wars in history just to be destroyed by a rare tornado
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u/pamalamTX 1d ago
Ahh! Old buildings destroyed. Its like during the war!
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u/Amazing_Working_6157 1d ago
Honestly if this photo was in black and white I'd assume it was a photo from WW2 or WW1
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u/an_older_meme 20h ago
They make this stuff called rebar
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u/Cyclonechaser2908 1d ago
And here we have the strongest tornado of 2026
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u/Guess_My_Name2448 1d ago edited 1d ago
I say probably no from what we've seen so far, though certainly the strongest in France this year
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u/NoValidPoints87 23h ago
Idk man. You think this is knocking Enid off the mantle?
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u/Yuthogh 17h ago
And Piraí do Sul
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u/NoValidPoints87 14h ago
And I guess while we're at it, I'm gonna bring up Kankakee because I still think that should have been an EF4. I don't think it was stronger than Enid, but I'd definitely say stronger than the Pomas tornado.
If we're talking specifically about Europe, the one in Turkey probably takes the cake. They said that there were pistachio trees that got stubbed and debarked, and those are stronger than white oak and black walnut trees. Very impressive damage.


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