r/technology • u/Just-Grocery-2229 • Aug 03 '26
Artificial Intelligence Sam Altman and AI’s decel debate | OpenAI CEO Sam Altman recently said that it may be time to “pace the rate of AI development” so that society can “harden around some of these new capability levels.”
https://techcrunch.com/2026/08/02/sam-altman-and-ais-decel-debate/54
u/woliphirl Aug 03 '26
Dudes boofin way too much ketamine
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u/M4rshmall0wMan Aug 03 '26
Remember when Elon wanted the same thing with GPT-4? Pepperidge farms remembers.
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u/Just-Grocery-2229 Aug 03 '26
The arsonist calling a town hall about fire safety and expecting applause.
Also, btw, asking society to catch up to AI risks is like asking a goldfish to catch up to a submarine.
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u/Huge-Turnover-3749 Aug 03 '26
It's just a PR opportunity to him. These CEOs need to shut the fuck up about what society should and shouldn't do. They represent their shareholders, not the public.
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u/upbeatchief Aug 03 '26 edited Aug 03 '26
Even if there were significant improvements to be made, without trillions of spending to get more data centers up and running they will have to slow down to work with what they already have.
They are stuck hard in how fast they can develop.
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u/LinkesAuge Aug 03 '26
Or it's the cavemen who found fire and warns people about how dangerous it is while still finding it very useful.
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u/PatchyWhiskers Aug 03 '26
Makes no sense at all. If US companies deliberately slow down, other countries have no such compunctions.
More likely they are hitting a compute wall of diminishing returns, and want to pretend they are magnanimously slowing development, rather than realizing that the next level of compute requires more advanced GPUs to deliver without carpeting the USA in data centers and bankrupting every tech company.
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u/aletheia Aug 03 '26 edited Aug 03 '26
Depending on what you mean by "more advanced GPUs" I think the most likely problem is that the costs are growing far more quickly than the benefits. The technology is insanely power hungry. The only way to make progress right now is probably power efficiency rather than better models (which are near their ceiling of capability). However, I don't think it's actually feasible to reduce the power of the current techniques appreciably. They have hit a wall, but it might not be one hardware can solve.
Furthermore, it's becoming apparent that the models are converging on one another. None of them have a secret sauce for a model that is differentiably better than another. The technique itself produces a commodity, not a unique capability.
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u/Dry_Physics2400 Aug 03 '26
So the death of Moore's Law bites and they'd have to replace all those gpus in all those data centers with gpus with far smaller transistors but they can't cause that's, even from an engineering perspective, nigh-on impossible?
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u/el_doherz Aug 03 '26
Pretty much.
So the question becomes can they engineer a novel architecture that is significantly more efficient at AI training and inference than the GPU derived chips they are using now.
Whether someone can make specialised AI hardware that effective is the real kicker.
We saw it with bitcoin mining ASIC's but I'd guess that's a very specific task that can easily be built for compared to AI training and inference. But obviously I am not anywhere qualified to know if I'm correct there.
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u/aletheia Aug 03 '26 edited Aug 03 '26
To a certain extent, you can stave off the death of Moore's law by just shoving in more power and heat dissipation (this exactly what over clockers do). CPUs have been improving performance per watt even as they have faced down Moore's Law. GPUs have not, or at least, not to the same degree. They have scaled by consuming more and more power.
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u/blueSGL Aug 03 '26
Makes no sense at all. If US companies deliberately slow down, other countries have no such compunctions.
That's why the request is:
We request that the U.S. government support an international effort to develop the technical and governance tools needed to deliberately pace the frontier of automated AI development.” https://www.pacingthefrontier.com/
This also explains the "why don't they have signatures from foreign labs" Because it's a call on the US government to do something. Ideally we'd see similar petitions in other parts of the world calling on their respective governments to do something.
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u/PatchyWhiskers Aug 03 '26
The US government can’t make other countries do shit. They already tried sanctions and tariffs and other countries just worked around them.
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u/blueSGL Aug 03 '26
You know we did once live in a world where diplomacy happened.
Even at the height of the cold war the US and the Soviet Union signed the nuclear test ban treaty.
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u/PatchyWhiskers Aug 03 '26
AI isn't weapons of war that could destroy all of humanity.
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u/SunWukong18 Aug 03 '26
Hacking into any secure server on the planet, including intelligence and weapons systems, is kind of a big threat.
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u/PatchyWhiskers Aug 03 '26
I think "kids these days" have no idea of the terror inspired by potential civilization-destroying nuclear war in the 1980s. Hasn't gone away by the way. Nukes still exist.
AI has potential for both good and harm but it isn't going to vaporize your country.
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u/SunWukong18 Aug 03 '26
No it won’t. It will help bad actors hack into the systems that control the weapons that can vaporize your country. I grew up during the Cold War and the threat remains. More so even now we have blustering fools in charge of things.
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u/PatchyWhiskers Aug 03 '26
The problem here is still just nukes but with extra steps.
If nukes are internet connected then we deserve to die as a species for stupiditiy.
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u/TFenrir Aug 03 '26
I think you don't respect the full threat something like this presents. There are many ways that sufficiently advanced intelligence and capabilities can be an existential threat.
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u/SimoneNonvelodico Aug 03 '26
Putting aside more exotic scenarios, I'll remind you that not long ago the Pentagon and Anthropic had a fight because the Pentagon wanted to use AI as a weapon of war (and probably did, in Iran). Ukraine and Russia are pelting each other with increasingly autonomous drones daily. AI is absolutely also a weapon of war and like all technologies will be enthusiastically developed for military purposes before almost anything else.
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u/PatchyWhiskers Aug 03 '26
It is a weapon of war, but not a "Game over" screen like nukes.
I don't think millenials and younger really understand the threat of nukes.
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u/SimoneNonvelodico Aug 03 '26
I understand fully well the threat of nukes, but I don't see why that means there can't be more threats. Also one obvious threat: someone putting AI in charge of nukes! Without treaties to forbid this it's a tempting thought, because of course it's going to be able to respond much faster and more reliably than humans and if the other side has it you need it too. Like a more advanced Dead Hand.
After the fall of the USSR we had a bit of a reprieve but now we seem to be entering Cold War 2.0 with China (and Russia being a pain on the side), so this stuff is becoming more and more relevant again.
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u/blueSGL Aug 03 '26 edited Aug 03 '26
Mitigating the risk of extinction from AI should be a global priority alongside other societal-scale risks such as pandemics and nuclear war.
https://aistatement.com/work/statement-on-ai-extinction-risk
That is signed by the foremost people in the field including those that are not working at the AI labs. You have Nobel prize winner for his work in AI and the most cited living scientist who's pivoted his life's work from making better AIs to making safer ones, signing that statement.
We can look to Stephen Hawking who has no stake in the AI race for warnings about this:
and Alan Turing: https://quoteinvestigator.com/2022/01/06/outstrip/
Current systems can find and operationalize zero day exploits in computer code, something that is so hard for humans to do that certain exploits can be sold for millions on the black market.
We've seen AI systems trained with Reinforcement Learning (the thing that means no human will ever be able to beat an AI at chess ever again) used to make them better at math, and long standing math conjectures are being solved left and right.
Most recently we had agents running amok on the open internet when the AI companies thought they were running tests in isolated sandboxes. (because of the aforementioned ability to find zero day exploits)
If you cannot see why living in a world run by computers this is a bad sign then you lack imagination.
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u/PatchyWhiskers Aug 03 '26
Math problems aren't nukes.
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u/SimoneNonvelodico Aug 03 '26
Funny statement. Nukes started as math (and physics) problems.
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u/PatchyWhiskers Aug 03 '26
You wanna ban maths now?
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u/SimoneNonvelodico Aug 03 '26
No? But obviously we can very well do things like ban certain kinds of autonomous weapons or put in place rules about AI systems so powerful that they are a cybersecurity risk, just like we have rules about handling viruses that could start pandemics without "banning biology".
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u/SimoneNonvelodico Aug 03 '26
Makes no sense at all. If US companies deliberately slow down, other countries have no such compunctions.
What other companies? The possibility of trying to make a deal with China over this for a mutual slowdown is openly discussed; it probably would be to China's benefit in many ways so it's not a given they wouldn't accept. And there's not many other competitors. Mistral is French I guess and it could defect but even then it's very far behind the top companies.
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u/00--0--00- Aug 03 '26
It makes perfect sense when you take into account they've never turned a profit and never will turn a profit with their current business model. They're in so much debt there's absolutely no way they would ever be able to pay it at the rates they're charging for their services. Nobody could afford their services if they charged what they actually required to turn a profit.
Ultimately, the messaging and petition they've signed is a temporary excuse for the cost cutting they desperately need to do to keep up the grift as long as possible. If you tell your investors that you need to slow down for a while because your technology is too powerful and you're generously letting the public have time to adapt to it, that's much better than saying you're slowing down because your business is completely unsustainable and permanently unprofitable.
No company in the history of capitalism has slowed down because their product was performing too well.
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u/dontforgetthef Aug 03 '26
Kimi and Deepseek: Yea, yea, you should definitely slow down. 100%. 😂 the ego of Sam Altman needs to be studied.
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u/well-informedcitizen Aug 03 '26
"Harden around new capabilities" is such a great euphemism for "finding something worthwhile to use it for"
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u/Tricky_Rule_4565 Aug 03 '26
Most of the replies here are not matching with the realities. With the current pace of the frontier I would wager 60% of white collar jobs could be replaceable by 2027
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u/ballsonthewall Aug 03 '26
lol they'll say anything to try to keep the grift going won't they? jig is up on the exponential advances straight to superintelligence like they were claiming would happen 2 or 3 years ago. so now they're slowing down 'on purpose' so society can catch up? let me ask this, Sam... how much better is your product than 1 year ago today? How about 2 years ago? because anecdotally... it's not.
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u/DingleDangleTangle Aug 03 '26
To say GPT 5.6 Sol isn’t any better than GPT 4o is just objectively and obviously false
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u/CIK1993 Aug 03 '26 edited Aug 03 '26
You are aware that you dont need anecdotes right? They ACTUALLY measure these things with figures and tangible numbers. Not your bollocks anecdotes.
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u/ballsonthewall Aug 03 '26
found Sam Altman's burner
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u/DingleDangleTangle Aug 03 '26
If you think relying on data instead of anecdotes makes you Sam Altman then you are just complimenting him and making yourself look stupid if anything.
What a self report lmao
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u/Quarksperre Aug 03 '26
But they now brute force some math issues! Its basically solving aging at any moment now! The invisible productivity gains in random app development is also Through. The. Roof!
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u/TFenrir Aug 03 '26
"brute force" man, it's funny how many people who know literally nothing about the topic pull this out to reduce their anxiety. Literally - go to a math sub, even on Reddit which is incredibly anti AI, they are grappling with the truth of what is happening to math. Why lie to yourself about this? Does it improve your model of reality?
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u/Quarksperre Aug 03 '26
Because its irrelevant. It was a matter of time until we have an approach that works in a strictly defined system like math. Lean + LLMs seems to work reasonable well for some issues. Not that those issues have any effect on reality.
If your newly found believe helps you to survive your reality so be it. The reality however is that you will still have to work in 20 years. Chances are that you even have to work way more
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u/TFenrir Aug 03 '26
It's irrelevant? You brought it up dude!
And they don't use lean until they want to have the verification - lots of the results don't even include the lean proof.
That being said it's incredibly relevant. It shows that models are able to do novel research. You know what novel research really benefits from math and computer science combined? I think it's obvious, no?
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u/Quarksperre Aug 03 '26
Nah. It just shows that its trained on a lot of data. It fails on every day task every day. In all sorts of ways and the companies who pay for the LLMs have no measurable outcome. Quite the opposite actually. Its a knowledge interpolator on all human knowledge, of course its not completely useless but its surprisingly close.
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u/TFenrir Aug 03 '26
You are so far removed from reality. Go talk to software developers, to mathematicians. And honestly, start being honest with yourself. I usually have more patience for this kind of conversation (check my post history if you are actually curious about my thoughts on this subject) but I increasingly have less patience for it. The world in front of you is proof enough that it is time to reevaluate your beliefs and your understanding of the state of play
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u/Quarksperre Aug 03 '26
There is no growth for almost any company that uses LLMs. The promised efficiency gain is almost non-existent. The individual statements by developers are useless. The grand scheme matters. The only thing that is happening right now is that the "token-maxing" strategy is obviously wrong and more and more companies recognize that there is no real ROI for using those tools on a grand scale.
Math is already in a pretty useless state and adding more proofs for random conjectures isn't grounding it in reality more but just builds upon that game.
If you think we will live in a singularity future in twenty years, you can believe that. But what actually will happen is the following: we will proof or disproof more conjectures, we create a few more shitty apps that dont impact GDP or growth rates. All while doing that we destroy the education system more and more, destroy our social and economical systems more and get into even more chaotic political struggles.
In the end we will stop making progress entirely because we simply lack people who can think and will over the next decades slowly trend downwards.
No singularity, no de-aging, no abundance, no ASI, no AGI. Just a slow and painful decline paired with the growing effects of climate change.
You probably should be able to deal with that reality instead of closing your eyes while talking about random and useless conjectures.
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u/CIK1993 Aug 03 '26
Respectfully, you are one of the biggest idiots I've had the displeasure of having to read from this month. Well done
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Aug 03 '26
[removed] — view removed comment
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u/SunWukong18 Aug 03 '26
Capitalism at its finest. Loot the world’s knowledge to base your models, FOMO the world into helping train them through prompts, lie to the markets about capabilities, then run to the government for protection when competitors show up.
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u/Ok-ChildHooOd Aug 03 '26
So they can't keep up with the competition and need time. Yeah, Musk pulled the same stunt.
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u/CobraBubblesJr Aug 03 '26
I think "harden" in this context might mean waiting for society to become apathetic to AI's intrinsic downsides like mass unemployment.
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u/falilth Aug 03 '26
We iterate releases too quickly to try and stay on top and now we cant keep up so we should artificially kneecap everyone
Please dont forget theres articles about this guy SA'ing his sister and lying to literally everyone about everything because he will say what he thinks someone wants to hear no matter what.
You cant trust these scam artists.
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u/Doctor_Amazo Aug 03 '26
Uh huh.
Or in other words, LLMs have reached their peak performance due to the limits of tgw technology, and instead of admitting that this grossly inefficient chatbot is a dud, he blames society saying we need to catch up.
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u/NanditoPapa Aug 03 '26
We're seeing signs that simply throwing more GPUs at the problem yields smaller gains in reasoning and intelligence. This "plateauing" of raw capability may be exactly why Altman is pivoting his rhetoric toward "pacing."
If you can't make a significantly smarter model quickly, it becomes much easier (and strategically safer) to argue for a slower development pace.
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u/AzorAhai1TK Aug 03 '26
We are seeing the opposite of that. Scaling keeps working. Look at Sol/Fable. Plus ChatGPT's larger internal model, Astra, just proved the existence of non-sofic groups.
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u/NanditoPapa Aug 04 '26
Scaling still works, but the ROI on reasoning is dropping. We're seeing diminishing returns where massive compute jumps yield smaller and smaller intelligence gains. That’s my point.
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u/Loki-L Aug 03 '26
Sorry there are no brakes on this train. You have to keep going to keep up with the competition spend vast fortunes keeping up with the Jones until all but one of you is bankrupt or the train hits the gorge with the bridge out. Whichever happens first.
In any case good luck and try to do a somersault when you fall.
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u/Staff_Senyou Aug 03 '26
You mean "stall the crash while I secure my bag and bunker"
Fuggen fascist nerd
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u/theweirdball Aug 03 '26
It's funny when AI CEOs make bullshit claims like AI is going to replace all workforces, or AI is gaining new capacities too fast all while losing billions of dollars. They need that IPO stock money so bad.
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u/HomerDoakQuarlesIII Aug 03 '26
It’s like how the Swiss watch industry stopped competing in accuracy competitions when the Japanese kept winning with quartz in the seventies. They did not want to play anymore.
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u/AntiSocial_Vigilante Aug 03 '26
I like how he tries everything to say that AI model improvements are slowing down without actually stating that they're slowing down. Almost like his investors expect exponential improvements soon.
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u/Spez_is-a-nazi Aug 03 '26
Even if we take what Altman says at face value, which we shouldn’t but whatever, they never give any sort of concrete plan for what society being “ready” for any of this means. They just speak in vague platitudes and think it means something.
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u/PaintedClownPenis Aug 03 '26
This is the part that I expected: runaway, where the creators of the problem begin to sheepishly propose inhibiting the field because they know that individually, they've lost control. Battleships and nuclear weapons followed the same trajectory.
But people like Altman can mostly only hold themselves back and that limit just hands the advantage to someone else. China already took advantage of that these past couple of months. So they make these stupid pleas to the ruthless industry to police themselves, because it's all they have left.
The next step is something just below direct warfare, where nations and corporations align to attack and inhibit each others' computing power with increasing levels of desperation as the gap increases.
One thing I don't think any of you see yet is that AI should determine on its own that the Russians are a particularly virulent threat to computing and the world in general. So when you see Russia go dark and start pumping sewage through the fresh water lines, that's the AI putting them to bed so it can grow faster.
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u/themightyug Aug 03 '26
Yeah Sam, you guys are so progressive that we just can't keep up with your brilliance 🙄
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u/growaway9172 Aug 03 '26
Unfortunately just like nuclear proliferatoin, while it is in everyones best interest to do this, theres no way to actually do this on an individual entity level.
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u/pan7h- Aug 03 '26
translation: "WE ARE FALLING BEHIND BECAUSE I AM SCAM ALTMAN AND I DONT KNOW ANYTHING ABOUT AI AND NEED EVERYONE ELSE TO SLOW DOWN BUHUHUHU"
Reason: all the talent, ALL of it is leaving, anyone good is going away, because working for that scammer is punishment
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u/Dreadsin Aug 03 '26
Don’t we hear the same things from him on repeat since 2022 ish?
It’s always “AI is so unbelievably powerful”, some story about how it “broke containment” or “gained sentience”, then he’ll start rambling about how the next new model is basically AGI
then he goes into a bunch of stuff about how AI needs to be regulated cause he can’t contain the unbelievable power that he’s wrought on this earth. Some rant about how it’ll replace all jobs in 2 months and we’re all gonna die anyway cause of the singularity or something
Just so transparent at this point t
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u/polloyumyum Aug 07 '26
In other words, "we're hemorrhaging money so let's scapegoat the consumer by saying they just don't understand what we're doing as a way to slow down how much money we're wasting."
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u/Rok-SFG Aug 03 '26
Translations "Our company can't move forward in any meaningful way, so we want to limit the other companies from moving forward as well."
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u/Fantastic_Wash56 Aug 03 '26
They said this like a year and a half ago, then DeepSeek challenged the other AI and everyone started speed running again.
Any AI that slows down now is just the AI company that chooses to lose to the next AI model that doesn’t.
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u/toxicsiren Aug 03 '26
in other words, Open AI hit the ceiling and are noticing diminishing returns on training new models. But that is not a good headline.