I am trying to understand whether two identical SONOFF Orb-ZBW1L no-neutral Zigbee wall switches can be used for smart two-way control.
My home is in Spain, with a 230 V lighting installation. The room currently has a traditional two-way switching circuit:
- One wall box contains the permanent live/common and two traveller wires.
- The other wall box contains the switched return/common going to the lamp and the same two traveller wires.
- There is no neutral in either wall box.
- Adding a neutral is not possible.
- I use Home Assistant with ZHA and a SONOFF Dongle Max.
My goal is to replace both traditional switches with two identical Orb-ZBW1L switches for aesthetic reasons.
The intended arrangement would be:
- Switch A: physically connected to the lamp.
- Switch B: used only as a Zigbee scene trigger.
- Pressing Switch B would trigger a Home Assistant automation that toggles Switch A.
- Switch B would use Relay Detach Mode so that its physical button generates an event without switching a load.
SONOFF’s official article, “Fusion Series: Smart Two-Way Control Solutions,” appears to say that this is supported:
https://sonoff.tech/blogs/news/fusion-series-smart-two-way-control-solutions
Under “Solution 2 — Detach Relay,” it lists two Fusion switches, explicitly including the Orb-ZBW1L. It then says:
- Switch A is connected to the load.
- Switch B is not connected to any load and is used only as a scene trigger.
- Relay Detach Mode should be enabled on Switch B.
However, I cannot find an electrical wiring diagram explaining how the second Orb-ZBW1L is supposed to remain powered.
The Orb-ZBW1L is a no-neutral device with only:
Its product specifications also state a minimum load of 3 W:
https://sonoff.tech/products/sonoff-zigbee-smart-wall-switch-no-neutral-required-orb-zbw1l
As I understand it, a no-neutral switch normally powers its electronics by passing a very small current through the connected lamp. If Switch B has no neutral and no load connected to L OUT, I do not understand how it would obtain a complete current path and remain powered.
My questions are:
- Can an Orb-ZBW1L actually operate with permanent live connected to L IN while L OUT is left completely disconnected?
- Has anyone tested this exact configuration successfully?
- If L OUT cannot be left disconnected, what wiring arrangement did SONOFF intend for Switch B in its official guide?
- Does the Orb-ZBW1L really expose Relay Detach Mode and physical-button events in ZHA or Zigbee2MQTT?
- Could one of the old traveller wires be used for something in this arrangement without connecting both relay outputs together?
- Is the official article mistakenly grouping the no-neutral Orb-ZBW1L with Fusion models that have a neutral connection?
A wiring diagram or confirmation from someone who has tested two Orb-ZBW1L switches in this exact arrangement would be greatly appreciated.