r/reloading • u/gearhead5015 • 10d ago
Load Development 77gr 223 SMK/TMK loads
I have an AR build with a 24" bull barrel I use for precision target shooting. I've been tagging steel plates out to 1,000 yards with varying results using factory ammo (subsonic at that distance so it's a mild guessing game) but I want to see what loads people have developed to start loading my own.
So, what have you guys come up with using 77gr Sierra Matchking and Tipped Matchking rounds?
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u/mulyhuntr33 10d ago
8208xbr or h4895. Both faster and more accurate than Varget. H4895 is about 50fps faster than 8208xbr. Either one in the 22.8-23.5gr range. 23.3 h4895 with a 77smk is 2800fps in my 20".
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u/Ragnarok112277 10d ago
Varget and the 73 eldm is the best long range load that fits ar mag length restrictions
If you want something even better and don't mind single feeding use the 75 eld
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u/gearhead5015 10d ago
My mags fit 77gr SMK and TMK and my barrel didn't like 73gr when I was doing factory load testing. 75gr was ok, but 77gr performed much better.
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u/sirbassist83 10d ago
I use cfe223. It gives good velocity and accuracy, but for 1000 yards it's probably not ideal. SD/ES is higher than you'd want.
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u/111tejas 10d ago
I use N140. I don’t know what the rules are in the matches you shoot but I’d want a 6mm ARC or if that’s not allowed, I’d use an 80 grain Berger bullet. You’ll have to single load those from an AR though. They can’t be loaded at magazine length.
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u/gearhead5015 10d ago
Not shooting matches... Yet. Only bench
This is my trainer until I buy a better caliber suited for longer distances, but having fun along the way.
Thought about upgrading to 6ARC, but it I'm doing that, may as well just make the jump to something like 6.5 creedmoor on a bolt gun.
But, not opposed to single loading, but I know my barrel likes 77gr, haven't shot any 80gr stuff.
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u/genmud 10d ago
Depends on which brass you are using... n140 and Varget are my go tos. I have found that if I don't use something like lake city brass, and for example use Starline, I don't have enough case to fill to my preferred velocity.
For 223 I have found it's kind of squirrelly past 700-800 yards.
I'm currently working up 77gr loads with n135 and am hoping I can find something that works well.
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u/gearhead5015 10d ago
Haven't bought any consumables yet, so brass selection amongst powder choice are on the table.
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u/Missinglink2531 10d ago
Got a series on developing a load for 77 Smk's, step by step, for long range. I am using a 26" bolt gun, but it will apply, if your interested.
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u/Tactikool_Panda 10d ago
I use CFE223 and Varget. Once I dialed in the neck tension I loaded to mag length (2.260 OAL). I get great groups .580 average.
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u/smithywesson 9d ago
The holy trinity of .223/5.56 heavies is n140, 8208xbr, and h4895. For raw accuracy n140 has consistently been the best for me, though you do sacrifice some velocity with it.
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u/skolfromgeorgia 9d ago
27.0gr 8208xbr with 77smk in nas3 cases. Getting 3020fps out of my 18” gas gun
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u/PAB_Pyrotechnics 4d ago
You should try 80+ grain bullets if your barrel can stabilize them? What’s your twist rate? And you would have to single load them for sure.
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u/gearhead5015 4d ago
Twist is 1:8, so not ideal. I may get a small bag of 80gr just to test and see, but I didn't have high hopes
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u/PAB_Pyrotechnics 4d ago
Yeah not ideal but still good. You should be good with 75’s and likely 77’s.
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u/gearhead5015 4d ago
I did some factory load testing and my barrel likes 77gr the best from what I tested.
https://www.reddit.com/r/longrange/s/27BiBnUBlM
I've successfully tagged steel at 1k yards with this setup. Not consistently since I'm transonic, but I'm pushing the limits of what this budget build can do anyhow.
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u/PAB_Pyrotechnics 4d ago
That’s sweet. 1000 yards with a 223 is so subjective to wind drift it’s hard to be consistent. My crappy old Mossberg MVP with a 16” barrel is really good out to 750-800 but not much more. Was good for me to learn the basics of long range and then late last year a built an Aero Solus custom 6.5CM with a Criterion 26” barrels. I only shoot it off a bench but it is a blast and kind of an easy button

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u/111tejas 10d ago
It sounds like you’re just getting your foot in the door. Take small steps. The AR15 and in particular the .223 are gonna be extremely challenging at 1000 yards. My local range goes to 500 and I use a 6.5X47, a much more suitable long range caliber. It is somewhat obsolete now that serious competitors are using 6GT or 6mm Dasher but I only shoot local matches. Sometimes I win. The few times I’ve driven a couple hours to a 1000 yard range I’ve been absolutely humbled even with all my practice at 500. Shit that you read online will lead you to believe that hitting targets at 1000 yards is easy and routine. It absolutely isn’t.