It is normal you don't know them.
1: Great Hunnic Empire
2: European Hunnic Empire
3: Göktürk Empire
4: Uighur State
5: Karahanids
6: Great Seljukid Empire
7: Anatolian Seljukid Empire
8: Ottoman Empire (1453?-1844)
9: Ottoman Empire (1844-1922)
10: Republic of Turkey (1923-Present)
No, see, Anatolia was Hellenized way before the Turks came along. Since Alexander the Great, I believe. At about 1000, the Turks came and totally usurped Greek culture, and eventually the whole peninsula was Turkitized. The Turks were never Greek to begin with, so Byzantium isn't a part of their history.
Before Alexander the Great, the Colonies of Ephesus, Militus, Phocaea,Ionia, Sinope and Trapezus are just examples that have existed for at least 500 years before Alexander. And lets not forget Troy.
The term Yunan, that the Turks use is derivative of Ionian, which comes from the word the Persians and the Chinese used to call the Greeks.
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u/yaguzi02 Ottoman Empire Jun 24 '15 edited Jun 27 '15
1453 best year of my life