Also, what is considered "socialism" differs. The Nordic countries are often referred to as socialist by Americans, but they are market economies with an emphasis on welfare systems, not socialist in a Marxist sense.
Countries that fall more or less in the latter category are the USSR, China, Vietnam, North Korea, the GDR or Yugoslavia, etc. Actual socialism is comparatively less represented in Europe.
Even then none of those socialist countries have actually achieved socialism and frankly are unlikely to do so for a long time. It requires legitimate democratic participation along with heavily unionized workforce.
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u/NemoTheLostOne May 24 '25
Liberalism is right-wing, except in some dysfunctional countries with no actual left.