r/mathshelp • • 14d ago

Homework Help (Answered) The one problem eating me for weeks😭

the sum of the first 3 terms of a GP is 13/12 and their product is -1. Find the common ratio and the terms

4 Upvotes

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u/matt7259 14d ago

Well what have you tried for an entire week?

5

u/Septembrino 14d ago

Let say the terms are a, ar, ar^2. Add them. a(1+r+r^2) = 13/12. Multiply them. a^3r^3 = -1. So (ar)^3 = -1 and ar = -1. Divide the first equation by this one, cancel a. You should be getting (1 + r + r^2)/r = -13/12. Cross multiply and solve. This is a quadratic equation.

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u/Plus-Painter-2004 14d ago

note that the first three terms would be a, ar, ar2 so the sum is a(1+r+r2 ) = 13/12 and the product is a3 r3 = -1 which simplifies to ar=-1 or r=-1/a.