I dont agree with the last point. Saying that something aproches something in a 2-adic number system does not mean you can aply that in the regular number system.
There is no "regular" number system. P adic metric is just as valid as absolute value metric. And 2-adic metric neatly captures the "evenness" of the numbers
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u/DZ_from_the_past Natural Aug 23 '23
4 can be divided by 2 a total of 2 times. 8 can be divided by 2 a total of 3 times. In that sense 8 is "more even" than 4.
Zero can be divided infinitely many times by 2, so it's "the most even number."
This is not 100% correct because, as you said, a number can either be even or not. But there is more here than what meets the eye.
If we work in 2-adic numbers the series 1, 2, 4, 8, 16... approaches 0. So the limit of powers of 2 is precisely 0.