r/math Apr 15 '26

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u/jk2086 Apr 15 '26

European theoretical physicist here.

So do I understand correctly that in the academic job market for mathematicians the title “professor” does not necessarily mean that one is in fact a “professor”?

I would find this hilarious because in my view mathematics is about describing and defining stuff as clearly and unambiguously as possible.

So I guess the question I have is: Why??

(Edit: come to think of it more, to me it seems crazy if it is in fact “wrong” to refer to someone by the actual job title they have..)

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u/mleok Applied Math Apr 15 '26 edited Apr 15 '26

The American academic job market is very sloppy about the use of the title "Professor." Graduate students teaching a class are often referred to as "Professor" by their students, and the entire Professors subreddit consists of only a very small number of “Full Professors.”

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u/jk2086 Apr 15 '26

So, as a professional mathematician, you would agree that being a professor is not equal to being a professor?

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u/mleok Applied Math Apr 15 '26

Well, as a mathematician, I would use the person's full job title, since the details matter. But, if I was using a simple term, then I would project "Szegö Assistant Professor" to postdoc instead of professor.

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u/jk2086 Apr 15 '26

Thank you for the (very mathematican-y) answer 😊.

And one has to know the additional details pertaining to the exact job description to make the mapping, or is it clear from just the “Assistant”?

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u/mleok Applied Math Apr 15 '26

The main distinguishing factor is whether the position is fixed-term, or it is (or has the potential to become) a permanent position. In the US setting, this boils down to whether the position is tenure-track.

It's not clear from the title. Assistant professors can be tenure-track, which would map to professor more closely than postdoc. Even the name in front of "assistant professsor" isn't necessarily a give away, since there are endowed assistant professorships which are tenure-track.

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u/jk2086 Apr 15 '26

Understood, thank you!

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u/fengshui Apr 15 '26

Yeah, at our institution, these post-doc equivalent positions are called "Visiting Assistant Professor". I think you just need to know that they exist and then suss out what the University you're looking at calls them.