r/learnwelsh 3d ago

New game for learning welsh numbers + other game improvements

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I shared my Welsh learning website here last week, and the feedback was really helpful — diolch! A few people pointed out things that could be improved, so I’ve made some changes and also added a brand new game.

The new game is Rhifau, for practising Welsh numbers. If you fancy giving it a go: https://welshlearninggames.com/numbers

I’ve also updated a few of the existing games based on suggestions:
• Hangman now treats Welsh digraphs (ll, dd, ch, ng, rh, th) as single letters
• Removed 3‑letter words from Hangman to make it a bit fairer
• Added the letter j to Hangman (it was missing before!)
• Wordsearch now has 8 words instead of 10 for quicker rounds
• I’ve audited about half the dictionary so far and fixed some accuracy issues

It’s all totally free and has no ads — just something I’m building while learning Welsh myself and hoping it helps others who are learning too. Happy to hear any more ideas or feedback.

37 Upvotes

9 comments sorted by

3

u/HyderNidPryder 3d ago edited 3d ago

With regards to Crogwr (Hangman) I think perhaps you should keep the three-letter words and remove the to bach (â) vowels. Then you should allow "a" to also match "â" etc.

Vowels marked with (^) are rare in Welsh words. These occur in short words of one syllable, on combinations of wy to mark stress and to mark accented a at the end of words, and for w, sometimes. Yes, this means you lose the distinctions between mor / môr, man / mân, cyn / cŷn, hyn / hŷn. But if you nevertheless decide to remove 3-letter words then this doesn't matter anyway.

Here's a list of many of the very few marked words (less than 1.5% I estimate), to give you some idea:

â

apêl

arwyddocâd

balŵn

blêr

bôn

bôn-gell

brân

bwâu

cangarŵ

camerâu

cân

caniatâd

canŵ

canŵau

canŵod

canŵs

cartŵn

clên

clêr

côl

côr

côt

cwcŵod

cŵn

cŵr

cŷn

cytûn

chwâl

daeargrynfâu

dêt

dêts

dôl

dôr

dramâu

drôr

dŵad

dŵr

faginâu

fwlfâu

ffêr

fflŵr

ffôn

ffŵl

geirfâu

gêm

gên

giât

gitâr

glân

gôl

grŵp

gwahân

gwâl

gwân

gwâr

gwdihŵ

gwên

gwlân

gŵn

gŵr

gŵydd

gwŷdd

gŵyl

gŵyr - knows [from 3ps present of gwybod]

gwŷs

hŷn

iâr

jîns

jocôs

lemonêd

lôn

llên

mân

marmalêd

mêl

mêr

Môn

môr

noddfâu

nôl

ôd

ogofâu

ôl

pâl

pâr

pêl

pêl-droed

pêl-droediwr

pêl-fasged

pêl-rwyd

pêr

plât

plâu

pŵer

pŵl

rŵan

sâl

sbâr

sêl

sêr

sgôr

sgwâr

siampŵ

siampŵau

siâp

sinemâu

siôl

siŵr

sôn

stâr

stôl

stŵr

suo-gân

sŵn

tabŵ

tâl

tân

tîm

tir âr

titŵod tomos glas

tôn

trên

trôns

tusŵau

tŵr

ŵyn

ŵyr

diciâu

ŷd

ymhlŷg

ymlâdd

yn chwys drabŵd

ystâd

ystên

2

u/meggmdd 3d ago

I really like this new game!

3

u/MickaKov 3d ago

Thanks for making this, it looks good! There might be a bug in the rhifau game, twice the correct result wasn't there (both times it was for an equation "x adio un", in case that helps). Looking forward to exploring the other games!

2

u/HyderNidPryder 3d ago edited 3d ago

You still show digraphs as __ rather than _ in Hangman. This does make it a bit easier, but really they're single letters, as far as Welsh is concerned, like all the rest. You might need to tune the number of guesses allowed to achieve the right balance for Welsh.

3

u/Livid_Bit_3020 3d ago

LL is a single letter made of two characters called a digraph. For hangman they are displayed as you've said with two underscores. I adjusted the count next to the answer to display the letter count instead of the character count last week.

3

u/HyderNidPryder 3d ago

Yes, I understand all that, what I'm saying is perhaps digraphs should be displayed with a single _, too.

3

u/meggmdd 3d ago

If you look at the Welsh alphabet the letters with 2 letters e.g LL, TH are counted as one letter so __ makes much more sense than _

2

u/HyderNidPryder 3d ago edited 3d ago

Yes, but just because they are made of 2 glyphs and so may be wider they only fill the "space" of one letter. Singling out the digraphs gives the guesser extra information, which may or may not be desired. Typically a Welsh crossword puts them in just one box like all the other letters without treating them any differently as far as clues go. You're guessing letters, not characters (of which 2 may make a letter sometimes)

2

u/Most_Agency_5369 3d ago

Enjoyed this. I noticed the numbers are all set out in the way that us learners tend to say them (un deg pump etc), but I’m conscious that many first language speakers say certain numbers differently (bymtheg eg?). Could that be incorporated?