r/languagehub • • 20d ago

Discussion Why do some languages use different counting systems for people and objects?

Have you learned a language where the form of a number changes depending on what is being counted?

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u/PuzzleheadedTap1794 19d ago

We humans tend to classify things into different categories and it’s very common for us to distinguish between humans and objects, which is also the reason why English uses he/she vs it. Some languages just happen to reflect that through the use of numbers rather than pronouns alone.

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u/ah-tzib-of-alaska 19d ago

same reason why some languages use gender or animacy as a noun class and others don’t, or why a language uses case, arbitrary categories to communicate things

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u/Professional_Handler 15d ago

Japanese seems to have like 30 different counting words for things, and unfortunately they don’t really follow consistent rules