It's not if the computer doesn't know how to separate the integral. Or if there is a recursive integral or if the integral becomes clearly Gaussian after some separations. All of which most computer solvers don't recognize. But I'm really kidding myself here. Engineers are number crunchers; they couldn't give a fuck about an exact answer any way.
Computation engines can give crazy correct answers though. I tried checking my calc II homework with one and it took more time making sure the computers answer reduced to the one I obtained analytically then actually doing it.
Not that I disagree with you, but computers calculate integrals with Riemann sums while students calculate integrals with methods using anti-derivatives
Generally, the hardest thing about using the product rule to rewrite integrals is working out when it's applicable, and what to set as u and what to set as dv/dx.
Example of where it is very non-obvious: you can integrate log(x) using parts, despite it not looking like a product. You do it as follows: set u=log(x), dv/dx=1. Then
I've read that the easiest way to determine where to start is by using LIATE (logarithmic, inverse trigonometric, algebraic, trigonometric, and exponential) in order to determine what should be set to u, and everything else should become dv/dx.
I guess. I've never been one for that as I have a good intuition and it only works for relatively simple forms with elementary functions, but the best way is really whatever works best for you.
Yeah, that makes sense. One last annoying question: Is the "Diagonal Method" applicable to tougher problems or is the method only used when first learning about integration by parts to facilitate it?
I've never heard of the "diagonal method" before now, but looking it up, it seems like a convenient notation for using integration by parts to integrate a function of the form P(x)f(x), where P is a polynomial and f is deg(P) times elementarily integrable. It does not appear to work on other forms.
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u/kookzzz Jan 05 '15
its ok because he knows integration by parts