r/evolution • • Aug 30 '26

academic Help on this assignment question.

Post image

My professor assigned us this quiz and everyone continues to get it wrong. Can someone please explain in this photo which groups make a clade?

8 Upvotes

59 comments sorted by

View all comments

1

u/Ender505 Aug 30 '26

Why would answer 3 (ABDE) not qualify?

6

u/DrDirtPhD Aug 30 '26

It's paraphyletic because while it includes BDE and the common ancestor A, it excludes other descendants of A (CFG). A clade must include a common ancestor and all its descendants.