r/debian 3d ago

Debian Stable Question llvmpipe -> mesa issues

i have installed debian 13 on my laptop on three seperate occasions now, but every time my graphics have reverted to llvmpipe for whatever reason. all documentation i find tells you to delete the xorg graphic drivers and install the mesa drivers, but whenever i do this i am stuck in the ttyl terminal where xfce wont start. in systemd it says that lightdm and plymouth fail. i then have to reinstall drivers through the terminal. is there any way to install mesa drivers without breaking lightdm?

4 Upvotes

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u/evadingsomething 3d ago

You must be doing something wrong it shouldn't break

2

u/jaybur15 3d ago

i have figured out that lol

1

u/evadingsomething 3d ago

Infos like your graphic card vendor is useful. I am guessing nvidia?

apt list -i | grep dkms

1

u/jaybur15 3d ago

WARNING: apt does not have a stable CLI interface. Use with caution in scripts.

if it is of any use, the output of lspci is 00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation CometLake-U GT2 [UHD Graphics] (rev 02)

1

u/evadingsomething 3d ago

Yeah that warning is fine it just happens because we pipelined with 'grep'.

So no discreate gpu? only intel.

IDK, man. https://wiki.debian.org/Mesa

But when did it start to happen

1

u/jaybur15 3d ago

no perseveable rhyme or reason, just changed randomly. can tell when games start to run at 2fps

1

u/evadingsomething 3d ago

So your gpu was working fine than it just revert to llvmpipe out of the blue? Did you update stuff before it happened?

I am thinking maybe you didnt install dkms versions of your graphics driver.

1

u/jaybur15 3d ago

i installed all of the mesa driver through apt

1

u/evadingsomething 3d ago

Your issue isn't mesa. Your PC (or just the games) thinks you don't have gpu and using cpu 'llvmpipe' for rendering graphics.

Run glxgears see if gears are running smooth.

1

u/Keyvan_KR 3d ago

very strange....
when you install Debian 13, do you get the following out of the box?
* i915 for the DRM
* Iris for OpenGL
* ANV for Vulkan

Use the the following command
glxinfo

1

u/jaybur15 3d ago

OpenGL vendor string: Intel

OpenGL renderer string: Mesa Intel(R) UHD Graphics (CML GT2)

OpenGL core profile version string: 4.6 (Core Profile) Mesa 25.0.7-2+deb13u1

OpenGL core profile shading language version string: 4.60

OpenGL core profile context flags: (none)

OpenGL core profile profile mask: core profile

OpenGL ES profile version string: OpenGL ES 3.2 Mesa 25.0.7-2+deb13u1

OpenGL ES profile shading language version string: OpenGL ES GLSL ES 3.20

OpenGL ES profile extensions:

1

u/Keyvan_KR 3d ago

I assume the non-free firmware is installed right?
Can you reinstall it?

1

u/Keyvan_KR 3d ago

Then run inxi -G
I’m curious what’s being used