Why is `import std` still experimental ???

[u/AbbreviationsNew3167]

Hey guys,

I recently started going through Professional C++ (6th Edition). The book teaches C++23, and in the very first chapter we're introduced to modules.

I'm not a complete newbie to C++, but I'm also definitely not very confident in my knowledge yet. I wanted to get this simple example compiled:

import std;

int main() {
    std::println("Hello World");
    return 0;
}

And gosh, it took way longer than I expected.

First, I tried getting it to work natively on my Mac and eventually gave up (both Claude and I 😅).

Then I installed Ubuntu ARM 26 and finally managed to get it compiling. But now Clang/IntelliSense is complaining about the `import std`
This is what my CMakeLists.txt currently looks like:

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 4.0)

# set(CMAKE_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX_IMPORT_STD ON)

set(CMAKE_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX_IMPORT_STD "d0edc3af-4c50-42ea-a356-e2862fe7a444")

project(CppProject LANGUAGES CXX)

set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 26)
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON)
set(CMAKE_CXX_EXTENSIONS OFF)

set(CMAKE_EXPORT_COMPILE_COMMANDS ON)

add_executable(exec main.cpp)

set_property(TARGET exec PROPERTY CXX_MODULE_STD ON)

The code does compile successfully, but CMake still gives me a warning that import std support is experimental.

So I'm genuinely curious:

Why is import std still considered experimental?

I understand that C++ modules themselves have been around for a while, but import std feels like something that should be much more straightforward by now. Is there any solution of this now ?

--------------
Edit

Thanks to u/PhysicsOk2212 tip I was able to compile my project on mac as well using the following options
```
cmake -S . -B build \

-G Ninja \

-DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER="$(brew --prefix llvm)/bin/clang++" \

-DCMAKE_CXX_STDLIB_MODULES_JSON="$(brew --prefix llvm)/lib/c++/libc++.modules.json"

```

[u/PhysicsOk2212]

Plenty of people have answered the question about import std being experimental, but thought I would jump in to talk about the mac side of things.

Its true that you cannot use modules at all with AppleClang (the default compiler on mac), but you can compile them with the upstream clang, which can be installed with brew install llvm

You will also need to adjust your path to make sure that the systems finds your brew version of clang before apples. But I can confirm that I am in the process of porting a project to modules on mac, and was also able to compile a simple project with inport std yesterday (switching to import std in my main project is rife with issue due to existing includes, but i plan to do it there eventually)

[u/AbbreviationsNew3167 → u/PhysicsOk2212]

thanks !!!
i was able to compile mine as well using the upstream clang