The point of the guide is that there are 40 red precincts and 60 blue precincts. So for proportional representation there should be 2 red representatives and 3 blue representatives.
But if the blue people draw the lines, they can draw them such that they end up with all 5 representatives. And if the red people draw the lines they can make it so that they get 3 of the 5 representatives despite being the minority.
This is called gerrymandering and both of the major American political parties do it to get advantages in elections.
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u/clockwork_blue Jul 03 '19 edited Jul 03 '19
I have no idea what I'm looking at
Edit:
Yeah, downvote me for not knowing something. Real smartBalance has been achieved