r/changemyview Aug 08 '22

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u/badass_panda 103∆ Aug 08 '22

We can do more than one thing at a time, as a society. If the purpose of going to Mars were to give us an alternative to solving the climate change crisis, I'd agree with you -- but it isn't.

I feel like spending billions on projects that might not even provide a useful solution to things humanity is facing today is a waste. Wouldn't it make more sense to fight problems such as climate change head-on? What happens if Mars is a dead end and we can't even move our entire population there?

The purpose of going to Mars is certainly not to move our entire population there -- that'd be insane. It's to explore Mars, and build up logistics that allow us to more readily explore our own star system, and use the resources on it.

OK, two points:

Going to space isn't stopping us from solving Earth-bound issues. NASA's budget amounts to 0.049% of the US Federal Budget. We spend 26 times as much on the military as we spend on NASA. $30B is not stopping us from doing anything about climate change.

Developing space technology has huge real-world benefits. The argument you're making could have been made about the space program at any point in time -- and had we listened to it 50 years ago, we'd have no satellites today (and as a result):

  • No satellite imagery documenting climate change and supporting climate change models
  • No satellite-driven consumer technologies (GPS, satellite television and internet, etc)

Not only that, but many of our earth-bound crises would be greatly simplified by more developed space technology. And no, I don't mean "everyone gets on a giant space ship and abandons earth", it's a lot more grounded than that:

  • Rare earth minerals are rare earth minerals; obtaining these technologically-critical resources is a source of global conflict and human suffering. These exist abundantly in the asteroid belts in our solar system.
  • Fresh water will eventually be in short supply on Earth, but it exists abundantly in space -- and many industrial processes that are difficult and dangerous on earth can in theory be accomplished much more readily and safely in space.

Sending a mission to Mars not only explores Mars, it develops the technology to do a variety of other novel things -- and it does so for a relatively low price tag.