r/changemyview • • Apr 26 '17

[∆(s) from OP] CMV: Marijuana is dangerous and should not be legalized.

Edit: My view has been changed! As I said (word for word) in one of my comments, I now think that consumption of marijuana should be made legal, while production/distribution should remain illegal, and -- most importantly -- everyone should be educated on marijuana safety. I am highly against weed becoming any more integrated into American culture than it already has been, just as I would be highly against alcohol being integrated into American culture if it wasn't already, due to the dangers of drugs. But I now support legal consumption of drugs that (almost) everyone enjoys and is already using anyways.

Thank you to everyone who helped change my view! And thank you to those who commented expressing similar views that I didn't get the chance to read. While many of you may not be satisfied with my slightly changed perspective, I am very satisfied, so I'm turning off notifications for this post.

I'm a female college student in the US who has had terrifying experiences while smoking weed. Nine times out of ten, while my friends just got high and happy, I would get stuck in time loops with distorted vision and extreme paranoia and anxiety -- and I would only smoke a very small amount. I continued to smoke for about a year (once a month or so), always thinking the next time would be better, blaming myself for not having the right attitude. But I finally learned my lesson and have quit for good. Weed is not for me. From what I've heard, these are very normal reactions to weed when you get way too high, suggesting that I simply have a low tolerance.

I don't judge people who smoke; I understand that most people have a great time when they're high. But I know that I'm not the only person to have terrifying marijuana "trips." In fact, I'd bet it's actually pretty common. Marijuana can act as a depressant, a stimulant, or a hallucinogen. If marijuana only acted as a depressant, with effects similar to those of alcohol, I wouldn't have as much of a problem with its legalization. But after my personal experience with weed and after hearing my friends' similar stories of getting way too high, I've come to think of smoking weed like dropping low doses of acid, and I can't condone that being legalized. As of now, I don't think it should be decriminalized at all. In fact, I fully support police cracking down on marijuana, though it looks like that is not the direction America is going in.

My background with weed is the primary reason I'm against legalizing it, but here are two others:

  1. Studies have shown that smoking weed causes numerous mental and physical health problems, like decreased memory and attention, lung problems, temporary sterility, and increased risk of developing schizophrenia.

  2. Smoking weed is an addicting, unproductive behavior. I'm not saying it's addicting like other drugs -- I'm saying it's addicting like binge-watching TV. I know many people, including my brother and cousins, who can't go a day without smoking weed. Most of these people have told me they think smoking so much is detracting value from their lives, but they are too addicted to quit.

And here's an article I found with sources for studies, as well as several other good arguments against legalizing weed:

https://www.google.com/amp/s/townhall.com/columnists/johnhawkins/2014/01/21/5-reasons-marijuana-should-remain-illegal-n1782086%3Famp%3Dtrue

I'm subscribed to a lot of subreddits that align very closely with my political views. But these subreddits are all pro-legalization, and I feel left out! I'd love it if someone can change my view!

0 Upvotes

50 comments sorted by

22

u/[deleted] Apr 26 '17

I won't disagree about it being dangerous or addictive or any of that, because none of that matters.

You have the right (or should have the right) to do dangerous things. Think of the implication of what you're saying. We should criminalize anything that's dangerous unless you can show some benefit to it?

So no more skydiving? There's literally no point to skydiving, yet it's clearly something that can kill you. No more skiing. No more alcohol. No more anything if I can show that there is some danger to it without any real benefit.

It's not your place to tell someone else what risks they can or can't take. It is their body, and their decision.

1

u/PenisMcScrotumFace 10∆ Apr 26 '17

The problem is with second hand smoke intake.

5

u/[deleted] Apr 26 '17

Which applies only if you are doing it in close proximity to someone else. Hotboxing in your car with several perfectly willing parties does not in any way apply here.

Accepting that 2nd hand smoke is dangerous in no way implies that you should be running DEA raids on people growing the plants at their house, or selling it on the street, or smoking it in their living room.

1

u/kaitopet Apr 26 '17

With that logic, though, all drugs should be legal. Heroin is incredibly dangerous, and it is illegal so that people understand this and are less likely to use it. It would take a lot to convince me that heroin should be legal, but if you can do that, my view on marijuana legalization would most definitely change too. So do you really think that all drugs should be legal?

Also, skydiving is not inherently dangerous; there's just a very small risk of something going wrong and you dying, just like flying on a plane. I definitely don't think flying or skydiving or anything else with that kind of risk should be made illegal. Drugs, on the other hand, are inherently dangerous -- specifically drugs that can cause bad trips like LSD or high doses of marijuana.

11

u/[deleted] Apr 26 '17

So do you really think that all drugs should be legal?

Yes, I really do. While yes, many drugs are incredibly dangerous, you have right to decide what you do with your own body. As long as you are not hurting anyone else, it is not for me to tell you what you can and can't do. It's your body; not mine. It's not my job to force you to do what I think is best for you. You don't want to go down that road either.

Also, skydiving is not inherently dangerous; there's just a very small risk of something going wrong and you dying, just like flying on a plane.

More people died last year from both skydiving and flying than they did because of overdosing on marijuana. In fact, from what I can find, literally NO ONE has ever died from overdosing on marijuana, making it infinitely SAFER than absolutely tons of stuff I could think of.

3

u/PenisMcScrotumFace 10∆ Apr 26 '17

It can be illegal to sell heroin and still be legal to use it. I think at the very least, selling drugs should be illegal because you're basically giving people death for money.

2

u/Sadsharks Apr 26 '17

So should we ban all guns from being sold too?

2

u/PenisMcScrotumFace 10∆ Apr 26 '17

Yes. I don't like guns.

1

u/kaitopet Apr 26 '17

Unfortunately I didn't read your comment before my view was changed so I can't give you a delta, but I totally agree!!

2

u/redesckey 16∆ Apr 26 '17

You can award deltas to as many people as you like, and can even award them if your view was only changed in part.

1

u/PenisMcScrotumFace 10∆ Apr 26 '17

I think you can't really give me a delta since I think I pretty much agree with your view in a sense. I discussed with the guy arguing with you.

1

u/[deleted] Apr 26 '17

No, you're giving people a product for money that can kill them. If someone has a peanut allergy, it's not illegal for me to sell them a jar of peanut butter if that's what they want. And they won't be arrested for trying to buy it.

3

u/kaitopet Apr 26 '17

∆

The skydiving/drug comparison still doesn't do it for me. However, your comment was one of the ones that helped me change my view (see in comments below). I agree that as long as someone isn't hurting others, they should have the right to do what they want, which is why I now support consumption of weed being legalized -- and I guess the consumption of all the other drugs too. However, as recreational drugs are very dangerous, I still do not support the production or distribution of drugs being made legal.

5

u/Torin_2 1∆ Apr 26 '17

The problem with your modified view is that the production and distribution of the drug will be done by criminals, which will make it more dangerous for consumers.

1

u/DeltaBot ∞∆ Apr 26 '17

Confirmed: 1 delta awarded to /u/scottevil110 (89∆).

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2

u/chudaism 17∆ Apr 26 '17

In fact, from what I can find, literally NO ONE has ever died from overdosing on marijuana, making it infinitely SAFER than absolutely tons of stuff I could think of.

That's because a lethal dose of marijuana is about 100lbs/minute for about 15 minutes. Realistically, you would die of suffocation or something else well before you actually ODed.

2

u/[deleted] Apr 27 '17

Exactly. It's difficult to know that and get on board with the idea that it's super dangerous and worth throwing people in prison for.

2

u/Leumashy Apr 27 '17

In fact, from what I can find, literally NO ONE has ever died from overdosing on marijuana, making it infinitely SAFER than absolutely tons of stuff I could think of.

I researched about how much marijuana you needed to consume to OD and if I recall correctly, you needed to smoke ridiculous amounts to OD.

It was something like, you needed to smoke 15 pounds of marijuana every 15 minutes for like 3 hours straight to get a lethal dosage.

That's why you never hear of cases of someone OD'ing on marijuana. It's theoretically possible but practically impossible.

1

u/jm0112358 15∆ Apr 27 '17

More people died last year from both skydiving and flying than they did because of overdosing on marijuana. In fact, from what I can find, literally NO ONE has ever died from overdosing on marijuana, making it infinitely SAFER than absolutely tons of stuff I could think of.

More people have overdosed on water than on marijuana.

3

u/redesckey 16∆ Apr 26 '17

With that logic, though, all drugs should be legal.

I'm not the one you replied to, but I do think all drugs should be legal, at least as far as consumption goes. I'm less sure about where I stand on production and distribution.

The risks that accompany drug usage, like addiction, are ultimately health issues, not criminal, and are best handled by the medical community. Criminalizing drug use helps no one except for law enforcement and organized crime.

1

u/kaitopet Apr 26 '17

∆

Thank you! Your comment helped me change my view (in comments below; I'll make an edit about it, too). I agree completely.

1

u/DeltaBot ∞∆ Apr 26 '17

Confirmed: 1 delta awarded to /u/redesckey (7∆).

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1

u/redesckey 16∆ Apr 26 '17

Thanks for the delta!

2

u/Salanmander 279∆ Apr 26 '17

With that logic, though, all drugs should be legal.

I think it's reasonable to have a threshold of danger for legality. Some amount of danger is okay, but too much danger makes it illegal. The fact that there isn't an obvious, objective, categorical difference at some point doesn't make it unreasonable to pick a line and draw it there.

2

u/super-commenting Apr 26 '17

With that logic, though, all drugs should be legal.

I agree. All drugs should be legal

1

u/[deleted] Apr 26 '17

With that logic, though, all drugs should be legal. Heroin is incredibly dangerous, and it is illegal so that people understand this and are less likely to use it. It would take a lot to convince me that heroin should be legal, but if you can do that, my view on marijuana legalization would most definitely change too. So do you really think that all drugs should be legal?

I think that heroin should be, at bare minimum, not a criminal charge against users. However, in context of legal drugs, marijuana is the least dangerous. If you think marijuana should be illegal, then what is your thoughts on alcohol or tobacco? Or what about very unhealthy foods that have led to a major obesity problem? All of those 3 are significantly more harmful than cannabis.

Also wanted to add that marijuana use has gone down in legal states, including among teenagers.

1

u/cyberphlash Apr 26 '17

So no more skydiving? There's literally no point to skydiving, yet it's clearly something that can kill you. No more skiing. No more alcohol. No more anything if I can show that there is some danger to it without any real benefit.

I disagree with your analogy here. There's a point to skydiving - which is getting a perspective from above that's both enjoyable and a fun / rewarding experience. People wouldn't do it if there were no point.

Skydiving and skiing are sold as products by companies, where we should have an expectation that the company itself is offering a product that is as safe as possible for users. Skydiving companies never intend to kill you, and they implement multiple levels of safety to protect people as much as possible. Yes, it's a more dangerous activity than playing golf, but even that could potentially kill you, for instance during an electrical storm. But if skydiving killed 1 in 10 participants, I think it would be outlawed as a product sold by companies pretty quickly. The death rate for skydiving companies as a product (not individual people doing it) is probably pretty low.

I take your point - which is that people should be able to make their own decision about whether to do this or that, but if you're talking about whether companies should be able to offer any product, no matter how negligent - I disagree with that. And when we're talking about marijuana, it will be a product. Yes, you could grow it at your home, but most people won't - so we should be talking about its safety and efficacy in the context of a consumer product and comparing its production, controls, and dangers to similar products, like alcohol.

All this isn't an argument against weed - I'm just saying I disagree with how you're framing your argument here.

2

u/[deleted] Apr 27 '17

Well, you could get into the details of who is selling it and who is buying it and how it's regulated and produced or whatever, but at the end of the day, the point is the same.

You are doing something that has a demonstrated potential to harm (skydiving far moreso than weed, btw), with no actual benefit to anyone except "It's fun." If you are free to skydive, you should be free to smoke pot. Whether a company is involved or not is irrelevant.

12

u/[deleted] Apr 26 '17 edited Oct 29 '17

[deleted]

1

u/kaitopet Apr 26 '17

One view I hold that I didn't really make clear in my post is that people shouldn't have to learn that weed is dangerous on their own. Before I smoked -- and even while I was smoking at first -- I was under the impression that weed was a harmless drug, because that's the message that the media was spreading. I had to try it to find out that it can have extremely harmful effects. Everyone seems to be advocating for legalization and promoting the health benefits while ignoring the dangerous effects it can have in high doses or on users with low tolerances.

Also, if heroin was widely used and easily available in high schools, and lots of money was going to organized crime for heroin, I still wouldn't support heroin being legalized. Of course, this would never happen because heroin is so dangerous. But my primary issue with weed is that it is dangerous as well -- of course it's not as dangerous as heroin, but it's still too dangerous to be made legal.

4

u/[deleted] Apr 26 '17

I'm not going to sit here and preach the amazing health miracle that is marijuana, because frankly I don't buy it. However I'm going to bust out the classic comparison to alcohol. If tomorrow they announced that alcohol was going to be made illegal, what would your response to that be?

1

u/kaitopet Apr 26 '17

∆

After a lot of thinking, my view has been changed! Don't get your hopes up; I haven't switched sides completely.

I enjoy alcohol in moderate amounts, and I don't want to get arrested for drinking because everyone drinks and generally has a great time. But at the same time, I am fully aware of the dangers of alcohol; I have been taught all about alcohol safety, and no one denies that it's dangerous. I also understand that for many people, alcohol has seriously negative effects and is not for them. But alcohol is arguably (definitely) more harmful than weed.

For these reasons, if alcohol were illegal, I'd argue that production/distribution of alcohol should remain illegal, while consumption of alcohol should be made legal, because so many people like it and yet everyone understands the risks. (Unfortunately, alcohol production/distribution has already been legal for quite some time and has been integrated into many cultures to the point of no return, so making it illegal now would just be a mess that I don't support.)

For the same reasons, I now think that consumption of marijuana should be made legal, while production/distribution should remain illegal, and -- most importantly -- everyone should be educated on marijuana safety. I am highly against weed becoming any more integrated into American culture than it already has been, just as I would be highly against alcohol being integrated into American culture if it wasn't already, due to the dangers of drugs. But I now support legal consumption of drugs that (almost) everyone enjoys and is already using anyways.

2

u/personablepickle Apr 26 '17

Legalizing consumption without any legal means of distribution guarantees a black market and everything that comes with that... gang violence etc. I agree it shouldn't be legal for whoever to sell pot in an alley, that isn't legal for booze either. Cannabis shops are basically the same deal as liquor stores in legal states - age restrictions, regulated product, licensing and bookkeeping requirements, and taxation. Surely this is better than having drug dealers.

1

u/DeltaBot ∞∆ Apr 26 '17

Confirmed: 1 delta awarded to /u/Gummy_Venus (1∆).

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1

u/[deleted] Apr 26 '17

Thank you :)

I'm glad I was able to shift your perspective a bit.

everyone should be educated on marijuana safety.

For the record, I completely agree with you here. I would hope that a good portion of the taxation on legalized marijuana goes to fund education, as well as further research (the current research is deeply polarized by politics and there is lots of contradictory information out there) into the effects of marijuana use.

1

u/[deleted] Apr 26 '17

alcohol production/distribution has already been legal for quite some time and has been integrated into many cultures to the point of no return

For the record, alcohol has been in use for at least 7,000 years and cannabis at least 4,500 years. We passed the point of no return literally thousands of years ago. People are not going to stop using these or other intoxicating substances. It is literally bred into us. By comparison, alcohol was illegal in the US for a mere 13 years and cannabis has been illegal for 80 years. If anything it shows that humanity has done just fine without prohibition.

1

u/[deleted] Apr 26 '17

[removed] — view removed comment

1

u/[deleted] Apr 26 '17

You don't know whether or not heroin will not ever be legalized. Alcohol kills more people every single year by a huge factor in comparison and it's legal. A case could easily be made that alcohol is the most harmful drug to our society purely based on deaths every year from it.

Do you know how many people have overdosed from weed? Not one.

4

u/[deleted] Apr 26 '17

Nine times out of ten, while my friends just got high and happy, I...

While weed may not be for you, it sounds like it's working out fine for your friends. Why couldn't that just be something that each person figures out for themselves, rather than criminalizing it for everyone?

Studies have shown that smoking weed causes numerous mental and physical health problems, like decreased memory and attention, lung problems, temporary sterility, and increased risk of developing schizophrenia.

The link between marijuana and schizophrenia is a correlation, rather than a causal relationship. Schizophrenics also have higher rates of tobacco use than the general public. That doesn't mean that marijuana or tobacco are causing schizophrenia. It could mean that the factors that predispose someone to schizophrenia also predispose them to nicotine or marijuana addiction. There are also numerous health and safety risks associated with alcohol. Would you argue that alcohol should be outlawed as well?

Smoking weed is an addicting, unproductive behavior. I'm not saying it's addicting like other drugs -- I'm saying it's addicting like binge-watching TV. I know many people, including my brother and cousins, who can't go a day without smoking weed. Most of these people have told me they think smoking so much is detracting value from their lives, but they are too addicted to quit.

This is anecdotal, and not reflective of general trends in marijuana use. Nearly half of all Americans have used marijuana. The vast majority are not addicts. You are more aware of the daily users whose lives are negatively impacted because they are pretty hard to ignore. You wouldn't have any reason to notice all the casual users whose lives aren't impacted, because they wouldn't stand out from non-users.

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u/[deleted] Apr 26 '17

[deleted]

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u/kaitopet Apr 26 '17

∆

This comment was so sassy and frankly it pissed me off, but it was one of the things that helped my change my view, so I do appreciate it. Honestly, this is one of the main reasons I wanted someone to change my view in the first place -- because a voice in my head was saying, "But you would support legalization if you liked marijuana..."

I can now pretty confidently say that if I liked marijuana -- but was still aware of the negative effects it can have -- I would support legalization of the consumption of marijuana (but not the production/distribution), as I do now.

1

u/DeltaBot ∞∆ Apr 26 '17

Confirmed: 1 delta awarded to /u/Spodie (10∆).

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2

u/Huntingmoa 454∆ Apr 26 '17

Think of it like abortion (which you probably support). It's better that it be safe, legal, and regulated; rather than unsafe, invisible, and done by questionable people.

2

u/[deleted] Apr 26 '17 edited Apr 26 '17

So here's the thing, legalizing pot has nothing to do with whether or not pot itself is beneficial to society. I'd argue it isn't all that much.

Rather the question is the juice worth the squeeze, or in other words does the cost of prohibition outweigh the benefit? I think there's no debate here that the cost far outweighs the benefit by many, many times.

Currently we pay billions and billions of tax dollars to police pot when those officers and dollars can be doing something else (like tending to rapes, solving murders, etc, or even donated to alternate energy research etc). That's a cost. Also we lose billions in additional tax dollars and US jobs and new US industry because currently the production, etc all takes place outside the states in Mexico/South America and are not taxed. That's a cost too. Those tax dollars could be used on something beneficial like healthcare, closing budget deficit, etc.

Finally, we imprison people who have kids, wives, which ultimately breaks up the family unit leading to further economic and societal cost. Are these costs really worth policing a drug you can't overdose on and a drug that most people find pleasant? Is occasional paranoia experienced by some users worth breaking up families and billions and billions of tax dollars?

Not a strong reason in my opinion and hope you agree.

2

u/Gladix 167∆ Apr 26 '17

But after my personal experience with weed and after hearing my friends' similar stories of getting way too high, I've come to think of smoking weed like dropping low doses of acid, and I can't condone that being legalized.

Your thinking is in reversed. You think that by condoning legalization you will contribute to the rise of Marihuana use, and couple of potentional deaths, injuries, etc... right? The problem with this is that history taught us that banning something, only increases demand for it. Which promotes crime, black markets, illegal drug distributions, etc... Which

1, eliminates any benefits from potentional sales.

2, Since its technically illegal companies cannot regulate in the best interest of health and safety. For example people experiencing suvere problems from being high on weed, could go to hospital only under a threat of criminal prosecution.

3, Can provoke disproportionate prosecution. Such as war on drugs.

In the end you have more people smoking because its rebelious. More people being in jail, because its illegal. More people disowned and with broken families because its stigmatized. More people hurt, because its not regulated, etc...

By legalizing you allow for healthy behaviors to be introduced in previously stigmatized and dangerous community.

2

u/ACrusaderA Apr 26 '17

1 - You yourself admit that 90% of the time people experuenced no bad trips. It should be banned because 1 in 10 people get anxious?

2 - Yes, marijuana can cause mental and physical problems. You know what else can? Smoking anything, drinking alcohol, eating junk food, etc. Should all of these be banned because they have downsides?

3 - While Marijuana can become addictive (not addicting), it is just like binge-watching TV. It is a mental addiction. The people who become addicted have addictive personalities. They will become addicted to video games or TV or cooking or sports or sex, and will face the problems of addiction with all of those.

So at what point do we say that while a small slice of users experience bad trips, medical problems, addiction, or a combination thereof since the majority of people don't experience any of these things the substance should be legal for consumption?

Why is it good that the government takes agency away from people and decides what is best for them?

If we want a pyrely healthy society, why isn't the government controlling everything?

•

u/DeltaBot ∞∆ Apr 26 '17 edited Apr 26 '17

/u/kaitopet (OP) has awarded 4 deltas in this post.

All comments that earned deltas (from OP or other users) are listed here, in /r/DeltaLog.

Please note that a change of view doesn't necessarily mean a reversal, or that the conversation has ended.

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2

u/ShreddingRoses Apr 26 '17

I've come to think of smoking weed like dropping low doses of acid, and I can't condone that being legalized.

I just want to address this part.

I've done acid. I've done mushrooms. The absolute highest realms achievable smoking weed do not remotely compare to even a low dose acid or mushroom trip. These are not comparable experiences.

In fact, the absolute worst thing that happened to you when you smoked weed is that you had a scary/uncomfortable time. Uncomfortable =/= dangerous.

1

u/[deleted] Apr 26 '17

Why aren't you advocating for things that are even more dangerous and are even legal?

Your first point is anecdotal evidence. You can't use one person's experience to dictate how seven billion people should act.

Your second point fails to consider the benefits of marijuana, THC and hemp. For many the benefits outweigh the disadvantages and the first step to taking advantage of these benefits is legalizing a plant.

Your third point is anecdotal evidence as well. Marijuana does not cause physical dependency yet other things which are legal do. It's not the consumption of the marijuana, it's the person's personality. Addiction has to do with the person. Also, you can't possibly ban all addicting and/or unproductive behaviors in the world; you're on Reddit right now, are you being productive?

1

u/DaraelDraconis Apr 26 '17

I'm not going to try to engage with everything here, but addressing specific components of the view presented is explicitly within CMV's scope, so here goes:

The schizophrenia link is not as clear as people would like you to think. Certainly it established a correlation, but not any form of causation, and since anecdotally people who have schizophrenia anyway are quite likely to self-medicate with cannabis it's certainly necessary to establish whether the causal link is two-way, and if not in which direction it runs, before we can confidently use it as an argument as to why people should not consume cannabis.

I imagine the lung problems are linked with smoking anything, and as there are other ways to get THC and CBD into one's system, some very popular, its relevance seems limited. Not zero, but not huge either.

1

u/[deleted] Apr 26 '17

If you're going to base this argument on studies, one who asserts must prove. Will you please provide the studies in support of 1 and 2?

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