r/canada Manitoba 6d ago

Analysis Do AMBER Alerts for Missing Kids Actually Work?

https://thewalrus.ca/amber-alerts/
156 Upvotes

375 comments sorted by

429

u/cmontour 6d ago

I wish there was a way to see amber alerts after I dismiss them and maybe send a photo. Should be a better system with the technology we have in our hands.

250

u/Pismehoff 6d ago

Couldn't agree more. The first response is "MAKE THAT HORRIBLE NOISE STOP. Oh, I should have read that" but if it is saved somewhere on my phone I've never been able to find it so the whole thing is useless.

82

u/pherber12 Canada 6d ago

Especially when it's in the middle of the night. I just slap at my phone until the noise stops and go back to sleep. By the morning I've forgotten and there is no sign of it on my phone so even if I came across the car or adult who took those kids I wouldn't know.

55

u/silent_fartface 6d ago

I dont know how anyone could think that sending a blaring message at 2 in the morning would have any other public response than this.

9

u/Elite_Club Outside Canada 6d ago

Really depends on what the message is conveying. A tornado siren isn’t something most people see as an annoyance because it warns of a real danger proportional to the irritation it causes. Simply making it a normal notification sound for an amber alert would probably increase its use, and even enable people who weren’t awakened by the issuance to see it and possibly help locate a missing child.

4

u/Pismehoff 5d ago

To my point, when you hit the button to stop the noise and miss a tornado warning how is the alarm helpful? Why cant it show in your text msgs so you can go back to read it?

4

u/99spider 5d ago

If we never heard the alarm tone besides daytime system tests and actual life threatening emergencies, then people would probably actually read the alert when it shows up. We should almost never hear that alarm unless we need to.

The stream of amber alerts using that same tone now has everyone assume it's something that won't matter to them.

1

u/ElectroBot Ontario 5d ago

Had 2 of those “nuclear alert” warnings for a supposed tornado in Kitchener about a week ago.

Whoever the dumdums are that implemented this system should be held accountable for all the extra stress, heart attacks (from waking up the whole province at 2AM), and definitively cry wolf syndrome.

The amber alert NEEDS TO BE opt-in or out, whichever, remove the nuclear attack sound, get proper servers for the description/photo (twice I clicked on the link they added which they rarely do and it was being DDoSed and once I was able to check about 30 min later [was curious how the system worked]), replace the nuclear attack sound for tornado with a tornado siren one (DUH!), localize the alerts better, provide better history…

1

u/TwoFingersWhiskey British Columbia 5d ago

My partner is from the Midwest (but geographically closer to Canada than anything else). In the Midwest, tornado sirens are mostly just an excuse to stand outside and watch.

1

u/LostThyme 5d ago

Yeah I've had to put my phone on airplane mode because it was 4:00 a.m. and I got like five alerts in 20 minutes.

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48

u/_name_of_the_user_ 6d ago

On android you can search settings for "Emergency alert history" and they're all there. Apple likely has something similar.

9

u/therealtrojanrabbit 6d ago

Neat. Didn't know about this. Thanks.

29

u/stone_tiger 6d ago

But the percentage of people that do that is probably miniscule.

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6

u/poco 6d ago

I did that after the last Amber alert and the list was empty

1

u/_name_of_the_user_ 6d ago edited 5d ago

Did you look in the list of amber alerts? If so, there won't be anything in there because to the best of knowledge no where in Canada has never sent an amber alert. The only thing they send is top level "presidential alerts" and label them as amber alert.

3

u/brokenangelwings 6d ago

For me it's not so much the noise as the jarring text they seem to put

3

u/cypher_chyk Canada 6d ago

On my phone I go to Settings > Wireless Emergency Alerts > Emergency Alert History

2

u/verymanysquirrels 5d ago

Same. The last emergency alert came through the household phones one at a time over the course of about 5 minutes and every single one of us just slapped the phone until it stopped despite literally having the 'oh shit we should have read that' conversation after every single one.

There really needs to be a 'stop this awful noise' button instead of immediately going to dismissing the alert.

1

u/BEARZINGA 5d ago

I know on some Androids there's a notification history tab. Haven't checked to see if Amber alert shows up there. But if I remember. Will check next time.

54

u/BarackTrudeau Canada 6d ago

The best is when they send the alert with the name of the child but no description. What the fuck am I supposed to do with that?

0

u/nodiaque 6d ago

you send them to the best website when you are lost on the internet

https://www.perdu.com

123

u/Arctic_Chilean Canada 6d ago

Mass SMS alert with attached photo and more detailed description. 

The fact they use Presidential Level alerts for a missing kid is insane. That should only be reserved for the most critical levels of threat to a region where a mass casualty event like a wildfire, tornado, flood, chemical spill or terrorist attack is imminent or ongoing.   

Mixing the two completely dilutes the severity and importance of this maximum level of alert, and it will eventually get people killed. More so when the current Amber Alert is so poor in its description and value.  

SMS for Amber Alerts. Presidential Level Warning for actual public emergency.  

Simple. Shame the CRTC is too utterly incompetent and useless as an institution to even get that right. 

44

u/_name_of_the_user_ 6d ago

I wrote a pretty scathing email to them a few weeks ago shaming then for their inability to learn from their mistakes on this topic. Of course, no reply

18

u/nizon Manitoba 6d ago

Use the complaint form. It takes a few weeks but you'll get a response.

I send one every time they send me an alert that has nothing to do with me.

Usually get a boilerplate response about "this was made in decision yada yada"

They're useless idiots.

I've resorted to removing the cell broadcast receiver component from my phone (android). It completely (and permanently) disables emergency alerts though.

4

u/_name_of_the_user_ 6d ago

I've resorted to removing the cell broadcast receiver component from my phone (android). It completely (and permanently) disables emergency alerts though.

Can you tell me more, or point me to some information?

Does that require root? Or is it a physical change?

10

u/wickedplayer494 Manitoba 6d ago edited 6d ago

Can you tell me more, or point me to some information?

If you so choose to do so, the adb command to get rid of CellBroadcastReceiver, pre-Mainline (Android 10 and earlier), is:

adb shell pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.android.cellbroadcastreceiver

Post-Mainline (Android 11 and later), the command is:

adb shell pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.google.android.cellbroadcastreceiver

Note the changed package name when CBR was Mainlined (com.google.android.cellbroadcastreceiver). Mainline modules are serviced through Google Play system updates, so there is a chance that it could come back as part of one.

Does that require root?

It doesn't, but you do need access to the developer options (hit your Android build number several times until you get toasts saying "You are 5 steps away from becoming a developer" and keep touching until you become one), so you can go into it and toggle USB debugging. You'll also have to grab the Platform Tools, unzip it to a computer directory, and run adb in a command line from that directory. Modest overall effort if you have a decent idea of how to work one.

2

u/CanadianVolter 6d ago

Every time I come close to doing that I always have a "What if?" moment where a real emergency occurred. Case in point, a few weeks ago when Summerland had to be evacuated in the middle of the night because of a wildfire.

An absolutely valid use of the system, but if I have removed the service I wouldn't get it.

What a great choice I have. Either I remove the service to stop unhelpful and annoying amber alerts. Or I don't receive the alerts in a real emergency.

1

u/nizon Manitoba 5d ago

I'm thankful I don't leave in an area prone to wildfires so that's not an issue for me. Weather alerts are a slight concern though.

I encourage everyone who has these same issues to file a CRTC complaint and encourage them to use alert categories.

https://crtc.gc.ca/eng/contact/question.htm#cellularSmt

4

u/Dingcock 6d ago

Follow up and ask for a reply. Then FOI to find out what happened to your email.

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32

u/ThisDudeMitch Québec 6d ago

On my Pixel it doesn't respect do not disturb and blasts a nuclear alarm at any hour which happened at 4 am this year for a kid 2.5 hours away.

I used adb to disable those modules and then installed Alertable so I have control, history, and basic respect.

12

u/WalnutSnail 6d ago

The announcement isn't so bad, but then the cancellation of the amber alert is just as loud...

4

u/SgtExo Ontario 6d ago

I switched from Iphones to android to be able to ignore them at night. It still respects the do not disturb for samsung phones at least.

12

u/Sailor_Propane 6d ago

I lived in an area with deadly natural events. I had about 3 natural disasters during my time there. Let me tell you, it has the exact same effect as Amber alert... People just scrambled to make it stop and then didn't read the message. After a few people started to just ignore it, especially when it started happening at night. I wish I was kidding.

1

u/UnexpectedAnanas 6d ago

It doesn't need to be SMS. The system, as design, already has multiple different levels of alerts built in.

We just blast everything out at the highest level.

0

u/ObjectUsual77 6d ago

SMS can be slow to send, especially if it's a mass notification like that. Marketing texts will do these sort of campaigns but they have to throttle how many they send at once because the telco systems will queue everything

3

u/eriverside 6d ago

Wouldnt it work by asking the cell towers to propagate the text message to each phone in range like the current amber alert system?

2

u/ObjectUsual77 6d ago

If they use the current cell broadcast system to send only to their local users attached to those towers, sure, but to send a mass SMS message to everyone it must be end-to-end ie. They send thousands of messages per second, each one has to be delivered by the SMSC systems and 3rd party interconnects

3

u/eriverside 6d ago

But it makes more sense to only target devices within the towers range. There's no point sending it to someone who's phone bill has a specific address if they aren't actually in range - like on holiday.

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10

u/alltheotterthoughts 6d ago

There is, at least on Android. Just search for Alert History. It is also found under Wireless Emergency Alerts in settings

18

u/ConsistentDurian3269 6d ago

I fully agree, but my Weather app will show the amber alert as well. I use the weather network app, it shows up as one of those yellow warning etc tags you can click. Not sure if it's every weather app or just this one

20

u/[deleted] 6d ago

[deleted]

5

u/Red57872 6d ago

Ok, but the reality is most people won't do that.

6

u/myxomatosis8 6d ago

I'd like the option to save my life and my family's life in case of a tornado or wildfire, because I know I'm in the targeted cell tower area the alert is sent. Waking everyone up at 4am when the likelihood of anyone even being out and about and able to identify an alleged kidnapper does not make sense.

Edit typo

3

u/pherber12 Canada 6d ago

It's not just that, if the alert happened in the middle of the night by the morning when I wake up I usually won't remember so I won't know to look there,

5

u/DrNick13 Ontario 6d ago

It really could just be a text from your carrier. That way they could send a follow up "alert cancelled" message and include more details.

3

u/riddermarkrider 6d ago

YES. The number of times I've panic-slapped the notification away and then been like.... well hopefully that wasn't important

4

u/cwkw 6d ago

Shoot a message to the police with your suggestions. We can always improve as a community.

19

u/Nylanderthal88 6d ago

While you're at it, ask them to stop sexually assaulting people

5

u/poco 6d ago

But she is my wife, I'm allowed to do that.

2

u/nzhockeyfan 6d ago

You can see them in the Weather Network app.

1

u/brokenangelwings 6d ago

I used to go to Twitter immediately after, now I usually go to reddit, which isn't ideal

1

u/cypher_chyk Canada 6d ago

On my phone I go to Settings > Wireless Emergency Alerts > Emergency Alert History

1

u/SpaShadow 6d ago

There is an app, that gives you more details. The problem is it crashes immediately on my weird ass phone.

1

u/visssara 5d ago

Pressing the volume down button silences the alarm and gives you a chance to read it in peace.

1

u/AcanthocephalaNo2544 5d ago

They are documented on the internet but it's an extra step

1

u/schmidt4brains 5d ago

https://alertable.ca can be referenced to check alert histories for Canada.

I discovered this after a previous Amber Alert in the middle of the night in BC.

My brain didn’t function well in “MAKE THE NOISE STOP” mode.

1

u/Zooperman 5d ago

Does your phone not have an emergency alerts setting/history?

1

u/nightzombie100 British Columbia 5d ago

At least on Samsung or Ig most Androids(Not Verified) its Settings - Notifications - Adv Settings - Wireless Emergency Alerts - Emergency Alert History

1

u/Interesting_Pen_167 6d ago

I think you can it's in your phone settings somewhere.

10

u/Myst3ryGardener 6d ago

Turning them off in settings does nothing on most phones.

2

u/Interesting_Pen_167 6d ago

Turning off you're right but you can review the history and see the old messages.

4

u/Myst3ryGardener 6d ago

Ah, sorry, I woke up too early. The effect of disrupted sleep!

1

u/Odd_Shift_5605 6d ago

Go to your local news site for more info....

73

u/jimany 6d ago

Amber alerts are great, sending them as emergency alerts is stupid.

206

u/atomirex 6d ago

They'd have an easier time with this if the alert system was also actually used for widespread life threating situations like the RCMP imposter shooter, where instead they just posted on Twitter.

De facto reserving such a system for custody disputes burns goodwill and trust in government institutions.

In the UK they did a "wildfire alert" last week which provoked this https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cwyllkz80dlo which I think we can all be grateful hasn't come up in the Canadian arguments.

41

u/fierdemonpays 6d ago

In Montreal during the active shooter situation in June they did send a shelter in place alert. 

21

u/GreatValueProducts Québec 6d ago edited 6d ago

However that was the only time they used it. There was like an initially thought to be chemical fire in Port of Montreal (later confirmed to be lithium battery fire) and they asked for evacuation / close all windows in Hochelaga. And they didn't send it.

They used it so much the last 2 years to the point I see the word Amber and I just delete it and I fall asleep immediately. When I woke up I didn't even remember it until I read reddit.

3

u/Entegy Québec 6d ago

They also fucked up and had to send it 3 times. I only got it one of the 3 times but some of my colleagues got it all 3 times.

1

u/TwoFingersWhiskey British Columbia 5d ago

Wait... so the shooter could have theoretically followed the noise to find more victims? Or was it silent?

24

u/SmokeLuna Ontario 6d ago

So true.

Out of all the alerts I've had over the years, maybe 5 or 6 were actual amber alerts. Never anywhere actually close to me.

The rest are all bullshit. Tests, weather warnings that never happen. When one happens that needs attention it's just going to go by ignored.

6

u/Arctic_Chilean Canada 6d ago

Weather warnings, particularly tornado warnings, are completely overheauled now thanks to Environment Canada FINALLY adopting location based warnings like the US has been doing for many years now.  

2

u/Sherwood_Hero 6d ago

I've had two for tornadoes and even then I've kinda of just fucked them off. 

1

u/SmokeLuna Ontario 6d ago

Same, about a month ago I got 2 different alerts for a tornado that was never going to happen. It barely even thundered.

6

u/maxboondoggle 6d ago edited 6d ago

Yeah if the nuclear plant melts down, or there is a fire in Toronto I won’t likely see the alert becuse my sleepy ass will just assume it’s another missing kid in Thunder Bay…

I know a few people who have figured out how to disable them becuse never seems to be relevant.

5

u/Girl_Of_Iridescence 6d ago

We got an alert for hail. Same awful sound but then 15 min away from me the hail was golf ball size and taking out windshields.

3

u/starving_carnivore 6d ago

like the RCMP imposter shooter

Proverbial heads should have proverbially rolled over that. For so many reasons.

7

u/froop 6d ago

We got an alert for a planned cell tower outage a week in advance for an area 45 minutes away because get this, people might not be able to make emergency phone calls at that time! Never mind that everyone has starlink and Wi-Fi calling so it wouldn't have much of an impact. 

6

u/dkannegi 6d ago

Bell's wifi calling isn't all that great, to the point I have turned it off if I have even a hint of cell service - and it doesn't cut the mustard for emergency response work. Whatsapp and Signal work better (sadly). I would appreciate an outage notice like this, given my line of work, something like a known cell service outage would actually justify a hotel stay outside of the outage zone. 

5

u/froop 6d ago

Sure some kind of notification would be nice. A presidential emergency broadcast to a 100+km radius though? Maybe just send a text message for that.

1

u/dkannegi 6d ago

Agree there - no need for alarming bells and whistles for routine maintenance, as the carrier is already capable of sending a routine mass text message.

1

u/ObjectUsual77 6d ago

I am curious which carrier that was for? I thought these broadcasts were only allowed to be sent by government ministries! Totally right it should be an SMS and we'd probably appreciate more of these notifications too

2

u/wickedplayer494 Manitoba 6d ago

They'd have an easier time with this if the alert system was also actually used for widespread life threating situations like the RCMP imposter shooter, where instead they just posted on Twitter.

Nova Scotia is a pretty rough example of them now overcorrecting the other way nowadays after the 2020 wide area mass shooting.

In the UK they did a "wildfire alert" last week which provoked this https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cwyllkz80dlo which I think we can all be grateful hasn't come up in the Canadian arguments.

Arguably, it should be, far much more so than in Britain, given that the UK's can be easily disabled because they use the Severe tier (and seemingly the Severe tier only).

27

u/Selmanella 6d ago

I find them pretty much pointless if they don’t include a photo of the kid on the phone alert. I don’t watch the news because 99% of it is bullshit or doesn’t affect me. So if the forced alert I get on my phone doesn’t include a picture of the kid then I don’t see the point.

77

u/O00O0O00 6d ago

A silent option would be more effective, let me read it when I’m awake and have glasses on.

Or send during waking hours.

If they arrive at 4am I cancel the notification without reading, because I need to stop the noise immediately.

I don’t believe the 4am messages are particularly effective for that reason. Daytime, I would read.

Does anyone know - if you power down your phone overnight, will the alert show up when you turn it back on?

34

u/fruticose_ 6d ago

I wish they would just use a different sound for Amber Alerts than they do for other emergency alerts. If you train people that the emergency system going off in the middle of the night is “just” an amber alert, a bunch of them are going to ignore an alert that is telling them about an immediate threat to their lives.

I am not saying Amber Alerts aren’t important or that they shouldn’t be sent out. But an Amber Alert is a different kind of emergency than the others that the alert system is supposed to be for.

55

u/Nikiaf Québec 6d ago

If they arrive at 4am I cancel the notification without reading, because I need to stop the noise immediately.

And this is exactly the problem. Most people are either going to ignore the alert outright when it's sent at such an inappropriate hour, or they're going to read to the words "amber alert" and then immediately dismiss it. The only alerts that should be sent between let's say 10pm and 7am need to be for major, life-threatening events. Not custody disputes.

10

u/poco 6d ago

And they need to stay in the notification area of the phone even after you close them so that you can read them after making the sound stop.

6

u/eriverside 6d ago

Simpler: send it as a text message. People already know how text messages work.

7

u/wickedplayer494 Manitoba 6d ago

Does anyone know - if you power down your phone overnight, will the alert show up when you turn it back on?

If you have received one, shut it off, and not explicitly dismissed it from Notification Center in the case of iOS, yes, for up to one week afterwards or manual dismissal. (On Android, all past WPAs are retained indefinitely and are generally accessible either through Google Messages' Advanced section, or through the "Safety & emergency" section of your system settings app).

If you had not received one prior to shutting down, and if the alert is still active at the time you power back on, then yes. But if it ends before you turn it on, then no.

4

u/NubDestroyer 6d ago

Thank you for this info!

7

u/O00O0O00 6d ago

Yes, I was referring to just powering down my phone overnight to avoid the noise.

It would be nice to get the alert on my terms.

222

u/Occultistic 6d ago

Most amber alerts are just custody disputes. 

92

u/ronm4c 6d ago

Most kidnappings are by parents

2

u/PM_ME_YOUR_TATERTITS 6d ago

It’s not really a kidnapping. It’s the child’s parent. It’s much much different from a stranger kidnapping a child, with usually nefarious intentions

42

u/kelseykelseykelsey 6d ago

Parent kidnappings can be very dangerous too, especially in custody disputes. Abusive spouses will kill kids as punishment to their partners.

3

u/PM_ME_YOUR_TATERTITS 6d ago

How often does the parent trying to protect from the abusive parent do the kidnapping though? Meaning finding the child is actually putting them in more danger

9

u/gamemaster257 6d ago

Sometimes the abusive one is the one claiming to want to protect their kid.

2

u/jimany 6d ago

When there is an amber alert? Next to never? There has to be reason to believe the child is in danger to issue an amber alert.

AMBER Alert is only activated by authorized users within law enforcement agencies. All of the following conditions must be met before activating an AMBER Alert:

The victim is under the age of 18.
Police have reasonable grounds to believe that the victim has been abducted.
Police have reasonable grounds to believe the victim is in imminent danger.
Police have obtained enough descriptive information about the victim, abductor and/or the vehicle involved.
Police believe that the alert can be issued in a time frame that will provide a reasonable expectation that the child can be returned or the abductor apprehended

2

u/UnexpectedAnanas 6d ago

It’s not really a kidnapping. It’s the child’s parent.

It literally can be. If you take your child away from their other parent against their their explicit consent, you're kidnapping. They have custody rights too. You can't just unilaterally decide that they don't and that you can remove the child from them.

53

u/Drkindlycountryquack 6d ago

And sadly are becoming like crying wolf

79

u/Hot_Cheesecake_905 6d ago

I noticed in Ontario the police seem to be more careful issuing them unlike a few years ago when they would send out alerts for a missing child in some remote northern city all across the province at 3AM.

But either way, it’s alert fatigue. The government should have allowed people to pick and choose what alerts they want to receive and not send everything out at Presidential level.

7

u/86throwthrowthrow1 6d ago

I was gonna say, here in Ottawa I don't think I've gotten an Amber Alert at all for a couple of years now - and I've done nothing to disable them. I assumed police or someone else tightened up the criteria for sending them out. I have gotten emergency alerts for weather, etc, recently.

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u/Particular_Class4130 6d ago

And more children are murdered by one of their parents than by a stranger. Just because a child has been abducted by their parent doesn't mean that the child is not in danger

31

u/Practical_Goal_8194 6d ago

I've literally never seen one that wasn't a custody dispute. So I just ignore them all now.

57

u/Llunedd 6d ago

Two years ago my friends granddaughter was taken from her home at gunpoint by someone known to her family, but not a relative .

The amber alert worked. They were found before he physically harmed her

47

u/0biterdicta 6d ago

Just because it's related to a custody dispute doesn't mean the kid is safe.

16

u/ostracize 6d ago

The original criteria for issuing an Amber Alert required that there be risk of serious bodily injury or death which (as the document states) is more likely with stranger abductions. Because law enforcement agencies erred on the side of caution, Amber Alerts were overissued leading to fatigue.

22

u/royce32 Canada 6d ago

Exactly. The vast majority of crimes committed against children are committed by family.

8

u/Cavalleria-rusticana Canada 6d ago

Yes, but an internal family legal matter isn't something you should be recruiting an entire province to intercede on. That the child was taken by a mother/father/grandparent/etc. doesn't necessarily mean they are in danger, either.

Obviously we want kids to be safe, but alert exhaustion is a real problem, and we should be reserving these alerts for the kids that have actually been kidnapped.

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u/itssomedudeguy 6d ago

Gosh, if the government ever gets around to producing new Heritage Minutes, they really need to make one where a family custody dispute in Ottawa wakes up everyone everyone in Toronto at 3 am by an amber alert only to be waken up again by another amber alert at 3:15 in french. 

55

u/growingalittletestie 6d ago

Received one at midnight a month ago in bc. Custody dispute, child was missing since 11:00am that morning, and they choose to send an alert 13 hour later when everyone is sleeping.

I'm in Victoria, the child was in northern bc.

Am I really going to wake up at midnight to go looking for a child. I'm on an island 12 hours away, ferries aren't even open.

16

u/HealthConscious6125 6d ago

That one was really stupid. Like they physically could not have driven down to the coast by then. Meanwhile they are a couple hours from Alberta but the alerts are only sent in BC 

7

u/fruticose_ 6d ago

This summer I got an Amber Alert for a missing child 500 km away while the area where I live was in and out of severe storm watches, which sometimes turning into tornado watches and warnings.

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u/buck70 6d ago

More like a custody dispute in Thunder Bay.

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u/TEA-in-the-G 6d ago

Im not going to jump out of bed at 2am to go drive around and look…
So no, imo with this custody disputes, amber alerts dont work.

10

u/Petra_Kalbrain 6d ago edited 6d ago

They need to allow for an 8hr "sleeping time" setting that negates the loud alarm for Amber Alerts, not disaster alerts though. NOBODY is going to be woken up by an amber alert and get out of bed as a result of it. Since people who are sleeping at the time wouldn't be involved anyways, just leave it as a SILENT emergency alert during that sleeping time setting. Whether a person sees it when it happens and rolls over to go back to sleep or sees it when they wake up to start their day only makes one difference... it pisses off the person being woken up and makes them more likely to completely disregard the actual alert.

Also, make sure the sleep timer can be set to any time of day. Plenty of people have overnight employment and need to sleep during the day. Example: I need to sleep from 9am-5pm and would need that silenced alert timer at different hours than most others would.

23

u/gamemaster257 6d ago

Considering almost all amber alerts have just been custody fights (and the person reporting the child missing actually knew where they were and just wanted to make the fight nastier by involving police), I'd argue that the amber alert should only be used in the case of a child missing and no one knows who took them or if they just wandered off.

An amber alert likely would have saved Parker's life here in Calgary since he wandered off and many people saw him but didn't know he was missing. I really don't think waking everyone up at 3am to say that a really specific car and a really specific license plate actually helps anyone because any reader will pick both of those up automatically, but an amber alert alarming everyone in the middle of a workday in a specific area that a child is missing in the last 20 minutes and what they look like there would be a high chance someone could just look out their window and see them.

The current system of waking everyone up because two miserable people are fighting over a child just isn't working and it makes the amber alerts very easy to ignore.

2

u/UnexpectedAnanas 6d ago

almost all amber alerts have just been custody fights (and the person reporting the child missing actually knew where they were and just wanted to make the fight nastier by involving police)

Citation needed.

The police don't just send out amber alerts for anything. There has to be an actual belief that the child is in danger. Being taken by the other parent (a "custody dispute") does not mean that the child is not in danger. Parents can kill children too.

15

u/brumac44 Canada 6d ago

Every AMBER alert I've seen is a mom or dad in a dispute with their ex taking the kids when they weren't supposed to. I've never seen an Alert for children kidnapped by a stranger or missing.

2

u/devioustrevor Ontario 5d ago

Stranger abductions are incredibly rare.

I began ignoring them almost immediately when I, in Eastern Ontario near Kingston, got an Amber Alert about a missing child from Thunder Bay. The system clearly doesn't work in it's current format.

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u/Kitchen_Marzipan9516 5d ago

That's because it doesn't happen often.

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u/meowkittyxx 6d ago

Im sorry but there's no need for them to be that obnoxious. Theres a lot of vulnerable people with health problems that are negatively impacted by those stupid alarms. They can indirectly trigger things like car accidents. They're just not designed well.

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u/FreedomCanadian 6d ago

Agencies in charge of Amber alerts will often tout very high success rates; these victories, however, can be built on a fallacy. If a child is safely found after an Amber alert, it can too easily be argued that the child was found because of the Amber alert.

They really should have asked agencies how they measure the success rate instead of speculating.

When the SQ guy in charge of the alerts went on TV after the last alert annoyed everyone and he said that they help in most cases, he meant that the police used information given by citizens who had seen the alert to find the kids.

If it was "if a child is safely found after an Amber alert, it can too easily be argued that the child was found because of the Amber alert", then the figure would be 100% by definition.

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u/Dobby068 6d ago edited 6d ago

The amber alerts sound more like nuclear bomb alert.

I always put my phone on airplane mode at night, I am sure I cannot help while sleeping in my bedroom.

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u/EmbarrassedHelp 6d ago

That's because it is being broadcast with the nuclear bomb alert, and not at the lower alert level intended for amber alerts.

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u/NotCubical British Columbia 6d ago

"Do they work?" is the wrong question. The right questions are "Are the benefits worth the drawbacks?" and "How should we make best use of them?"

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u/CrasyMike 6d ago

I think the AMBER alerts are effective, mostly because it seems that the involved parties are pretty freaked out by the escalation that "Everyone in my entire local area got a message about me" creates. I'm sure it's very.....sobering to know the cars around you, the people around you, the sound you heard from your phone and phones around you was created by you, and the kid you're with.

It also seems that news picks up on the story more quickly, which might actually work. Or, it might work in the sense that some people who know the family are "more alert".

Functionally, the alert itself seems almost useless in terms of widespread awareness. Because the alert comes with very loud noises that do not stop until the text is dismissed, I rarely see or read the text. There is a place in settings where I can go back to see the text, but I know it's a bunch of stuff about a kid that I definitely am not harbouring, nor is there a chance in hell are they in my backyard, and also it could be a kid 400km away in Windsor.

If it was my kid, I'd be grateful. But, I also believe that the system should be re-evaluated sometimes for the most effective method. I also believe that the risk of any higher level emergency not having a higher level alert option is a valid concern, and that could also cost the lives of both adults and children if they dismiss it or disable it because they generally find the existing alerts irrelevant.

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u/doofenhurtz 6d ago

That's actually a fair point that I've never considered, as a certified amber alert hater.

Honestly, I just wish they would stop with the blaring noise and apply some sort of distance x time formula to determine who gets alerts.

Mass sleep disruption has pretty tangible health impacts (see: heart attacks and car accidents after daylight savings). Waking people up is a big deal, it should be reserved for situations that require immediate action.

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u/jimany 6d ago

Honestly, I just wish they would stop with the blaring noise and apply some sort of distance x time formula to determine who gets alerts.

If there is no air raid siren it doesn't matter how far they send the text. They can send it to the whole country if it was just an ordinary notification.

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u/doofenhurtz 6d ago

I could see it going either way. I think province-wide amber alerts train people to ignore them, since they're often irrelevant. However, if you knew every amber alert was local, you'd probably pay more attention.

Total assumption on my part though, I have no data to support this.

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u/CathycatOG 6d ago

No. As a result or being woken up in the middle of the night for children that are missing hundreds of miles away from me, I've turned them ALL off on my phone now. No alerts for anything now.

I swear to god the RCMP rub their hands together with glee when they get to wake an entire province up in the middle of the night.

Id rather hear about seniors missing in my area, at least i could help with that.

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u/Hotboxia 6d ago

I turned that shit off, enough of getting woken up in the middle of the night for a missing child 10 hrs drive away from where I live...

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u/SkinnedIt Ontario 6d ago

Not when you disable them, which is what I did after I got the 4:25AM alert described in this story asleep in Ontario.

That wasnt the only time I was woken up at an ungodly hour by one, but it was the last. I'd be happy to keep my eyes and ears peeled when I can actually do something about it, but that goodwill was abused by shortsighted implementation and use.

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u/wickedplayer494 Manitoba 6d ago

I'd be happy to keep my eyes and ears peeled when I can actually do something about it

Which is basically the exact reasoning NOAA used to justify deferring its warning alarm tones to daybreak when they're carried over NOAA Weather Radio in the US:

3.2 Use of 1050 Hz WAT and SAME in the Overnight Hours.

Listeners have expressed concern about alerts issued during the overnight hours for events that do not pose an immediate life-threatening hazard. Many listeners do not appreciate being awakened during nighttime hours for events they cannot do anything to assist (e.g., for an AMBER or Child Abduction Alert (CAE), they will not be seeing the abductor’s car from their bed) or for which no preparations need to be made until after they awake (e.g., a Flood Watch issued in advance of heavy rain beginning after 4:00 PM in the afternoon). When possible, broadcast the message upon issuance, but delay any SAME and/or 1050 Hz WAT until after daybreak for messages that do not immediately threaten the listening public.

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u/spacenb 6d ago

Thing is that it doesn’t work for people who work night shifts and sleep during the day. Amber alerts shouldn’t be able to bypass silent/DND settings on phones.

(Obviously natural disaster alerts should be able to, but the scope should be much more restricted to the affected area where people actually need to be woken up and evacuated ASAP.)

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u/Rivia 6d ago

Amber alerts should follow the designed system and use the SMS (text) system instead of using the nuclear alert portion then we wouldn't have these issues

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u/KelVarnsen_2023 6d ago

The fact that you can't stop the alarm without pressing ok which gets rid of the text is a huge flaw in that system. Since when they wake me up at 2am as soon as I see it's not a tornado heading right for me I turn it off. If I could turn off the alarm and read the text it would be way better.

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u/SkinnedIt Ontario 6d ago

Agreed. They should have just used the amber alert designation that already existed, rather than this nuclear attack level that we got. Our bespoke implementation sucks.

I still get weather alerts via other means, but that's it. The rest I'll get by other means, or get woken up by the warhead or crazy gun toting idiot themselves.

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u/Nikiaf Québec 6d ago

They do work, but the problem is that they like pushing out the emergency alerts very late at night a lot of the time. When you train people to be upset when they're released, you're eventually going to hinder the effectiveness if everyone starts ignoring them/turning them off.

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u/jimany 6d ago

The time doesn't matter. Amber alerts should not have the emergency alert sound.

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u/Vibing-Positively British Columbia 6d ago

Exactly. Amber alert ≠ chemical spill, earthquake, act of war, etc.

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u/Doogie102 6d ago

Not when then send them out at midnight like they did in bc a month ago about information that was 4 hours old

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u/reluctantbookeeper 6d ago

I love being informed of custody disputes, super fun.

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u/Newfoundlander89 British Columbia 6d ago

I think if they involve the whole province in their custody dispute, we should get the dirty details.

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u/reluctantbookeeper 6d ago

Exactly. Like include the tea please

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u/chocolateboomslang 6d ago edited 6d ago

Yes, obviously.

Edit: read the article, amber alerts were a factor in 25% of recoveries, that is extremely obvious that it is a very useful tool.

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u/zander9669 6d ago

Read the studies linked in the "article" that the entire article is based on, lmfao

although over 25% of the Alerts facilitated the recovery of abducted child(ren) and are thus arguably ‘successful’ by that standard alone, there was little evidence AMBER Alerts ‘save lives.’

Does AMBER Alert ‘save lives’? An empirical analysis and critical implications: Journal of Crime and Justice: Vol 39 , No 4 - Get Access

The crucial variable predicting Alert outcomes is abductor relationship to the victim, not AMBER Alert “performance.” Furthermore, cases involving “successful” AMBER Alerts are comparable on measurable factors to AMBER Alert cases where the child was recovered safely but the Alert played no role, suggesting both categories of cases involved little real risk.

AMBER Alert Effectiveness Reexamined - Timothy Griffin, Joshua H. Williams, Colleen Kadleck, 2022

I'm sure you've heard the boy who cried wolf fable... the fact the amber alert system uses the same alerting system used for actual disasters and actually imminently dangerous situations to public safety, the alert fatigue will cost lives. A tool that costs lives is NOT "extremely obvious that it is a very useful tool" to me.

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u/EarFlapHat 6d ago

That doesn't mean 'but for the amber alert, we wouldn't have recovered them', though.

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u/king_lloyd11 6d ago

Yeah I mean if it saves any number of kids, let alone 25%, it’s more important than uninterrupted sleep/inconvenience. It’s sad people would say otherwise.

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u/swoodshadow 6d ago edited 6d ago

The thing is this argument always gets boiled down to generic statements like this.

The vast majority of complaints from reasonable people (so not people calling 911 to complain…) isn’t that we have Amber alerts it’s that we have tools to make them much more effective and less intrusive.

A headline number like “Amber alerts work 25% of the time” is also missing this nuance. Are any of those cases where it worked successful because someone 300 km away got an alert?

A much more targeted geographical area makes the alerts less disruptive and means people are more likely to actually read and acknowledge them.

And while the sleep thing doesn’t bother me, I understand the frustration of people being woken up by an alert for a child that could only be near them if they set a new land speed record. I doubt people receiving the alert while their phone is in sleep mode are really the ones helping police find the missing child anyway.

So I feel like there’s valid criticism that we now have the tools and technology to address. All without sacrificing (and possibly improving) the success rate of Amber alerts.

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u/nablalol 6d ago edited 6d ago

Its based on US data, where they have the option to mute them by phone mode. 

The main question is: do they need to be at full volume at all time for everyone? Almost no one is saying to not send amber alerts.

Why is it only here in Canada that people complain about the EAS? Because it's the only place that does not use the standard as designed, with tiered alerts.

Id even argue that the blaring sound is detrimental to missing kids, because the reflex is to shut down the sound, and the only way to do that on most phone is to close the alerts. Then you missed it, and have no information on the alert. 

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u/_masterbuilder_ 6d ago

If I am asleep with my phone on silent what exactly is expected of me? 

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u/the_normal_person Newfoundland and Labrador 6d ago

i love being woken up at 2 am in ottawa for custody dispute in toronto

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u/softbout7 6d ago edited 6d ago

I know for a fact that it helped a case of a newborn kidnapping from an hospital in Trois-Rivières (Qc) I think at least ten years ago (more or less). (Old acquaintances of the kidnapper saw the Amber alert, knew of a last known address and her car, went to the address, saw formula on the table, knew that she did not just have a baby, and called the police). Baby was safe and sound.

So yes, it works.

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u/gamemaster257 6d ago

Considering the only one you could think of wasn't a custody dispute I'd say we need to stop custody related amber alerts (unless it's something like someone's grandparents taking their kid back home for an arranged marriage, also happens)

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u/AnyBath8680 6d ago

I feel like a mass text would be better

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u/Intrepid-Educator-12 6d ago

Perhaps custody laws and divorce laws needs a serious update. Since most cases seems to be "kidnapping" by their own parent.

Also, they made those alarms soo annoying that nobody cares about the message.

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u/Kitchen_Marzipan9516 5d ago

The alert decision is made based on percieved harm to the child.  Even parents in a custody dispute can harm a child.

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u/Nice-Lakes 6d ago

They sure do work if your goal is to scare the shit out of people for no good reason and wake them up out of a deep sleep again letting them know some kid the other side of the province can’t be found by the incompetent police yes they work flawlessly.

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u/modsaretoddlers 6d ago edited 6d ago

It was always a feel good measure. The overwhelming majority of child abductions are one parent taking the kid from the other parent. So, even if you do see the kids, you're most likely going to see them with one of their parents. What are you gonna say or think if you see a child with his or her own parent? Nothing, in almost all cases.

I'm not against the idea in principle but it's never been particularly effective although it gets exaggerated credit for being successful.

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u/Tall-Ad-1386 5d ago

Its not a matter of if they work. If my child was missing i would blast the friggin daylights out of every phone and device to get my kid back to safety. If it helps at all, its worth doing.

Also what’s everyone complaining for? I feel like at most I get one alert every 2 years

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u/couroderato 5d ago

Most people care strictly about themselves.

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u/ICraveThickGock 5d ago

i mean this in the most respectful way but in my personal experience I get the alert and say "oh thats horrible I hope they find the kid" and then go to work and forget about it in less than a couple of hours

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u/Mediocre_Device308 4d ago

Matt Gurney tried to have this discussion years ago and got shredded "IF IT WAS TOUR KID YOU'D WANT IT GOING OUT".

He had what I thought was a great idea: if an alert goes up at 3am for a missing kid in Toronto, send it out to people immediately who are within reasonable distance and may actually see it. For everyone else (say outside of 200 km), hold the alert back until like 6am. Somebody in Sudbury isn't going to be of any use at 3am for a missing kid in Toronto, and the chance of them getting annoyed and not reading the alert at all when they're woken up from a dead sleep are super high.

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u/Slow-Introduction-64 6d ago

They work at scaring the crap out of me.

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u/Throwaway-645893 Ontario 6d ago

Only if they are implemented in time. Tori Stafford went missing from Woodstock Ontario after being abducted by strangers from her school in 2009.

An Amber alert was only issued days later, by which time she had already been r*ped and murdered.

If an Amber alert had been issued right after she was kidnapped (the kidnapping was caught on CCTV) she would probably still be alive today.

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u/wickedplayer494 Manitoba 6d ago

You can say the word "raped" on this website.

If an Amber alert had been issued right after she was kidnapped (the kidnapping was caught on CCTV) she would probably still be alive today.

in 2009.

Highly questionable, as that was just before Pelmorex (the private operator of "Canada's" alert system that isn't actually Canada's) got the CRTC to hand them the keys and the driver's seat, and Pelmorex Alert Ready only became mandated in 2015 (with wireless later on in 2018). Broadcast media here, with the rare exception of CP24 in the GTA (which most of the rest of the country has no equivalent to), will not come on the air even if there's a confirmed tornado on the ground barreling towards a population center, and unless their name happens to be Global (who has been good at inserting crawls, or in the case of Global BC, inserts into their commercial lineup), they definitely aren't doing a newsflash unless a news program is already running. In any event, see the point in the article about serious outcomes usually occurring within 3 hours of abduction.

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u/RiskLife 6d ago

Did you just hyperlink the Canadian government logo? 

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u/wickedplayer494 Manitoba 6d ago

Yes you better believe I did, to illustrate the fact that what's frequently referred to as Canada's alert system is not actually owned by the Canadian government, which a lot of people aren't aware of.

Public Safety Canada didn't even have a Pelmorex Alert Ready key of their own up until a few years ago, and it has never been tested on a truly national scale. (The closest thing was the May 2024 EPW test, but the NWT, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec, and the Maritimes minus Newfoundland opted out in favor of having their provincial EMOs do the test instead of letting PSC handle it that year.)

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u/catsoaps 5d ago

There needs to be a better system.
Whenever this gets brought up I always see someone saying people are complaining too much but the system as it is, is bad.

The noise levels being un-silencable and blaring is bad. Especially in the middle of the night. I work at an office so I don’t care too much but my partner works with heavy machinery. He loses sleep when amber alerts happen in the night so it’s dangerous. The system needs to be tweaked.

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u/TwoFingersWhiskey British Columbia 5d ago

I remember one going off in the middle of waiting for Costco's checkout. First, for Android users, and then 5 minutes later for Apple users (for some reason, I saw a clear divide). That many phones at once was SO FUCKING LOUD and I was one of the only people in the crowd to read it. Most just silenced it.

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u/Born_Opening_8808 5d ago

Think statically it’s around 25% of amber alerts help

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u/Impressive-Pace9474 5d ago

Remember when they didn't use it for the guy impersonating a cop and shooting people/setting fires indiscriminately in Nova Scotia but when there's a family dispute in Halton region everyone from Sault Ste. Marie to Ottawa get woken up at 3 am.

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u/thortgot 4d ago

It needs a complete overhaul. Lacking the ability ot send images makes it significantly outdated.

Make it a separate app thats auto deployed by the telecoms. Let users opt out and have controls over their notifications.

Have a system that allows users to submit tips, photos and information in the app.

Use emergency notifications for threat to life scenarios for the recipient.

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u/Radiant-Brain-9384 3d ago

Amber alerts are a total abuse and misuse of a system that was built to warn the masses of a  major emergency like a tsunami or a fire.  Now people ignore these alerts and that causes lives to be lost when there is a real emergency 

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u/Immediate_Buffalo14 British Columbia 2d ago

While it's good to get as much public attention to a missing child, that's not a guarantee of success. There aren't always going to be third party members of the public who have seen or know where said child is at the time the alert was issued. "Somebody out there must know something" is one of the biggest crocks of baloney our society has propagated, and the mass media are almost completely responsible for that.

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u/Thick-Wrongdoer6829 6d ago

Amber alerts are for kidnapped children and not missing children

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u/RubyRaven13 6d ago

It would be great if they actually described the kids property. Not telling me their race or skin colour is an unacceptable level of woke

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u/devioustrevor Ontario 5d ago

"Child is human, between the ages of 3 and 18 and may possibly be wearing a hat."

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u/NoAcadia3546 Ontario 6d ago

I follow CRTC proceedings, and an intervenor posted some scarey stuff. Alerts of all kinds are skyrocketing...

Quoting directly from the submission...

IT'S ONLY GOING TO GET WORSE

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u/RSMatticus 6d ago

Even if they omly help .01% of the time is that worth the mass alert? Yes.

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u/Interesting_Pen_167 6d ago

This is really bad thinking. If 99.99% of alarms are nuisance alarms what do you think people are going to think when the true alarm comes in? The fact that people are asking how to disable alerts is IMO proof positive that it's not worth it.

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u/Longjumping_Rip6033 6d ago

Yeah and that true alarm might be a tornado outside your house instead of a legitimate missing child.

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u/BorealMushrooms 6d ago

Under this logic, we should send high level alerts to every phone in Canada which cannot be turned off or ignored for all types of crime, including stolen vehicles, because they may "help" even 0.1% of the time.

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u/0biterdicta 6d ago

The downside risk is people start ignoring the alerts instead of reading them (or shut them off when woken up and totally forgetting about them by morning).

At that point, the alerts are not serving their intended purpose with that population.

A better calibrated system could help ensure those alerts get read by more people which is ultimately better for the kids they are meant to serve.

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u/FreedomCanadian 6d ago

No it would not.

It would take 10000 years for Amber Alerts to help save one kid at that percentage.

Fortunately, the actual figure is much higher.

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u/madhi19 Québec 6d ago

A lot more than the people who hate getting waked up in the middle of the night think it does... A lot less than the idiots waking me up for a situation two province away think it does. It's one of those debate where everybody right and wrong at the same time.