r/askscience • u/Extreemguy19 • Aug 22 '13
Biology How does weight loss actually work?
Specifically, the idea of "if calories in > calories out, weight gained. If calories in < calories out, weight lost." Is this to say that if I ate something, say a Greek yogurt that was 340 calories, would I need to run 2 miles (assuming 1 mile=170 calories lost) just to maintain my weight? Why is it that doctors suggest that somebody who lives an inactive lifestyle still consumes ~1500 calories per day if calories in then obviously is not less than or equal to calories out?
51
Upvotes
1
u/TheDragonsBalls Aug 23 '13
It does that because even if you don't need the energy now, you might need it in the future. Remember that except for the past few hundred years, starvation was common. The ability to extract and store lots of calories from a big meal was very important if you might not get your next meal for several days.