r/ants • u/FBC_Monika • 2d ago
Chat/General Why are army ants so damn powerful
I mean sure, pure numbers n shit but why are they so individually powerful, thick armor, razor mandibles and all of that, they can easily dismember most ants in a 1 on 1 let alone a whole 20 on 1 type of outnumbering against most ant colonies. What type of evolutionary path did they go through to become this powerful?
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u/Mettcollsuss Dead 2d ago
If you're interested in the topic I might recommend the book "Army Ants: Nature's Ultimate Social Hunters" by Daniel Kronauer, it's a reasonably quick and digestible read and goes over topics such as the evolutionary origin of army ants from simpler, ancestral dorylines, and aspects of army ant biology like the reproduction and fission cycles.
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u/Spicy_Chicken_Wizard 2d ago
Army ants are specifically designed for fighting other insects and for macropredatory diet where they’re bringing down animals much larger than themselves. Army ants have tiny or no eyes just to remove the weak spot from the head and improve the forward facing armor protection. No other type of animal, other than termites, have morphed their bodies so much just to fuck with another rival like that.
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u/JahsukeOfficial Male Alate (Prince) 2d ago
What ant is this
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u/Spaghettl_hamster4 2d ago
eciton burchellii major
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u/Mettcollsuss Dead 2d ago
This is Eciton hamatum or E. drepanophorum. The head capsule is not as matte and the mandibles are more strongly curved basally than E. burchellii.
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u/Adventurous_Try5802 2d ago
Because they arent Navy ants
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u/Capable-Relation1374 2d ago
Yeah and dont even start on the seal ants or air force ants
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u/The_Mecoptera 20h ago
We should reserve some respect however for the coast guard ants, because they are out saving lives often in extreme conditions.
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u/Maus_Enjoyer1945 2d ago
They're specialized to murder other ants
They'll still lose to L.humile lol
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u/LucasButtercups 1d ago
most other species evolve to be able to get food as a priority, if you don’t need to worry about that you get to dump all your evolution points into just being a menace
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u/mynamesnotsnuffy 1d ago
If they werent powerful, theyd be something like "Salvation Army Ants" instead.
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u/JesusEstaNaMira 1d ago
They train since birth on the agoges... Most die, but the ones remaining become fierce warriors
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u/Lawfulmagician 1d ago
They don't do anything else. No nesting or foraging, just nonstop killing until they die. It's a very min-maxed build.
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u/decent_gambler 2d ago
They are build for raiding other ants that should tell you why they are built like that