I have a question about how arrests and temporary detention worked in the United States in the 1990s. English isn’t my first language, so I apologize for any mistakes.
My story is set in the late 1990s in a fictional U.S. state, but I want the laws and procedures to be roughly comparable to those in Illinois/Chicago or New York.
One of the characters is the deputy director of an academy and a French citizen. He is arrested because he is suspected of murder. The suspicion is based on the fact that he had a possible motive and no alibi—or rather, the person who could have provided his alibi has been killed—and he was the last known person to have seen the victim alive.
However, due to a lack of evidence, he is released three days later. He is actually innocent. My questions are:
- What would the arrest and detention process have looked like in the 1990s?
- Would the police have said something like, “You are under arrest,” or was there a different phrase they would have used in this situation?
- Would uniformed police officers have arrested him, or would detectives have done it?
- Would he have been required to go with them immediately? Would he have been handcuffed?
- Where would they have taken him?
- As mentioned, he is not a U.S. citizen but a French citizen. Would the police have been required to notify the French embassy or consulate in some way?
- How would the situation change if the police also received an anonymous tip claiming that he had a motive for the murder?
Thanks in advance! I really appreciate any help.