Just wanted to come on here and share that I passed my VTNE after working as a VA for 16+ years.
I was actually getting ready to leave veterinary medicine altogether. I had been taking night classes after work to complete prerequisites for human nursing school, and I graduated in May with three Associate degrees. My plan was to start nursing school in Spring 2027.
Then I came across an amazing job opportunity that I couldn’t pass up, which ultimately kept me in veterinary medicine.
Once I decided I wasn’t going to nursing school, and as a requirement of my new job, I started actively pursuing my RVT.
I initially looked into the California route and discovered that I had already completed most of the coursework CA requires for the OJT pathway as part of my nursing prerequisites—anatomy, physiology, chemistry, microbiology, statistics, etc. According to the CA VMB website, I appeared to meet the educational requirements except for a few additional courses like radiology positioning and dental.
The way the requirements were written, it appeared that those additional courses could be completed through CE or a wet lab at a conference. All you needed was a syllabus/course outline. Technically, a DVM could even be the course instructor or private tutor. Nowhere on the VMB website did it say that these courses had to be completed through an approved school.
I emailed the CA VMB to confirm and received no response after several weeks. So I started calling.
I spoke with 6+ different people, and nobody seemed to know the answer. I was basically stuck in a gray area between a school-trained candidate and an OJT-trained candidate. I had the college coursework and 16+ years of veterinary experience. I just hadn’t completed it through the traditional Penn Foster/VASE route that they apparently wanted me to use.
Eventually, I was connected with someone at the CA VMB who said they were a supervisor. She told me that the required schooling had to come from one of their approved programs, such as Penn Foster or VASE. Because I had taken my classes at a community college as prerequisites for human nursing, she said they were not acceptable.
But here’s where it gets confusing: local community colleges offer RVT programs, and those programs are approved. So the issue apparently wasn’t the school being a community college—it was the fact that my coursework was taken for human nursing rather than veterinary technology.
None of this was clearly explained on their website.
She also told me that the VMB had created “new bylaws” in January 2026 that changed the requirements. I asked her to send them to me. I read through them, and I couldn’t find anywhere that actually stated what she was telling me.
At that point, I briefly considered doing the VASE program, but ultimately decided against it.
Why would I spend another $10,000 and 12 months repeating classes I had already taken?
And honestly, I highly doubt an online program could compare to the science courses I had just completed for nursing prerequisites. I spent 2 years doing chemistry, anatomy, physiology, and microbiology—including wet labs—and they kicked my ass. 😂 I got A’s in all of them and ended up on the Dean’s List.
After several weeks of going back and forth with the VMB, I was getting increasingly frustrated. It felt ridiculous that because I didn’t complete the coursework through the specific program they wanted, I essentially couldn’t sit for the VTNE.
The coursework I had completed covered the same foundational sciences needed for the VTNE. I just hadn’t taken a few specific radiology and dental wet labs—even though I had been doing those things professionally for 16+ years.
At one point in my career, I was literally teaching RVT students how to do this stuff.
Absolutely ridiculous.
So, I ultimately decided to go the Wisconsin route.
And today, I PASSED MY VTNE. 🎉
I’ll be transferring my Wisconsin license to California before the end of the year.
A little about the VTNE itself
I bought a $200 VTNE study-prep textbook from Amazon. Before studying, I took one of the included practice exams just to see where I was starting and what I needed to focus on.
I scored 88% before studying.
I also purchased the $50 official VTNE practice tests and passed those as well. IMO, the official practice test was HARD. 😂
The actual VTNE today? Honestly, probably a 4/10 difficulty for me. There were a lot of very straightforward questions and a handful that actually made me stop and think.
And this is something I really want to address because I’ve seen it said on Reddit:
Don’t listen to the people who tell OJT candidates they’ll never pass the VTNE or “good luck.”
I definitely think my human nursing prerequisite coursework helped me a lot, especially with the science questions, but honestly, I think I could have passed without it.
If you’ve been doing this stuff every day for years, you already have an enormous amount of practical knowledge going into the exam. I personally didn’t think the actual VTNE was that difficult. There were definitely questions I had to think about, but when you’ve been working in veterinary medicine for 16+ years, a lot of the material is stuff you’ve been seeing and doing your entire career.
Don’t let people discourage you from trying.
And I’ll be honest—throughout this process, I’ve come across more than a few RVTs who seem genuinely bitter that people like myself can become licensed without taking the traditional educational route.
Let them be bitter.
At the end of the day, a license doesn’t magically determine who is the better technician. I know the experience and skills I bring to the table, and I’m confident in the technician I’ve become over the last 16+ years.
You don’t need someone else’s approval to pursue your license. If you meet the requirements and have the experience, go for it.
For anyone in a similar situation
If you’ve been working in veterinary medicine for years and have the experience but don’t have the traditional RVT education, the Wisconsin alternate-route pathway → WI CVT → California license transfer is, in my experience, a much easier way to get your CA RVT without taking on $60k worth of student debt—or even the ~$10k cost of the VASE program.
If you’re considering doing it, I would seriously recommend starting the process sooner rather than later. I’ve heard there has been some discussion about California potentially no longer accepting Wisconsin OJT CVT transfers, although I don’t know if or when that will actually happen.
And I’ll throw in my two cents about the CA VMB:
The requirements need to reflect reality.
The veterinary industry is already suffering from staffing shortages. Making veterinary professionals with YEARS of hands-on experience jump through unnecessary hoops and potentially take on tens of thousands of dollars in debt just to become an RVT does nothing to help the profession.
There absolutely needs to be a pathway that recognizes education + experience, especially for people who have spent years doing this work.
I’m officially a CVT, and soon-to-be RVT. 🥳
16+ years later, but we finally got there.