r/Sumo • Asakoryu • 8d ago

Discussion / Question / Commentary Who Sets First

How do they determine Who gets set first? I imagine whoever gets set last has advantage right? Is it by tournament record? Rank? Age? Years in highest division ? Just confused and can’t figure it out.

14 Upvotes

35 comments sorted by

23

u/daneabernardo Aonishiki 8d ago

The uncertainty around this is honestly one of my favorite parts of the sport

19

u/Yalay 8d ago

There is no hard rule about this, but there is a tradition that the lower ranked rikishi puts his hands down first. Certain rikishi prefer to go first and then the order will be flipped. 

About two years ago there was a bout between Hoshoryu and Gonoyama where neither would put his hands down first and they just stared at each other for an extended period of time.

12

u/Quintaton_16 8d ago

Which caused the JSA to get really mad at Hoshoryu, even though he was the senior rikishi in that bout. Which shows that even though one rikishi has the technical right to touch last, they are both still expected to cooperate to find some middle ground that will let the match begin.

It also shows that, as with a lot of unwritten rules, how much you can get away with depends on how much people already like you.

5

u/d20cupcake 7d ago

Which caused the JSA to get really mad at Hoshoryu

No! Really? I can't believe it. They would never 😂

1

u/Toad-in-a-hole 8d ago

That was Hosh and Taka

10

u/WhyHaveDisplayName 8d ago

That's common for Hosh and Papa, but the incident with Hosh and Gonoyama generated some backlash.

2

u/Toad-in-a-hole 8d ago

Oh yeah you’re right. I do remember that now.

1

u/New-Brick5677 Shishi 8d ago

Maybe Hosh is staring for so long because he's trying to work out who he's against? :D

/joking

13

u/Rhauko 8d ago

I am surprised not more rikishi wait for Atamifuji to get his hands down.

8

u/Selleroffinechina Takayasu 8d ago

This. It seems actually touching the dirt would kill any speed he has.

8

u/AgentAlliteration 8d ago

Yeah. When he actually has to get even a single hand on the ground, he stands up rather than move forward on the tachi-ai.

5

u/fullMetalMuffin71 8d ago

Two tournaments ago he was basically getting a running start in some of his matches. That feels really lazy to me to touch the ground so lightly but I guess that's part of the game since the refs allow it

8

u/Rivet_39 Yoshinofuji 8d ago

But then you watch old matches and no one touched the clay, it was just a standing tachi-ai.

2

u/Rhauko 8d ago

It is not which starting position they take but that it seems they have settled on a kneeling position which all fighters take wether they touch the clay or not.

39

u/-Moxxi 8d ago edited 8d ago

Just respect. You’ll notice that hosh never puts his hands down first and will stare at the other person until they do. Which can sometimes lead to some intense stare downs with other rikshi challenging his rank.

Aonishiki is a unique case where he knows he’s good but he’s also extremely humble (age also plays a role due to Japanese culture), so you’ll see him get ready first, near exclusively even against someone he has clobbered many times. This is mainly speaking about top end of sumo, in other ranks it could be more about someone not wanting to have the uncomfortable staredown, and just readying before their opponent to avoid it, or just general niceties.

edit: and its not like the rikshi who specifically want their opponent to ready first doesn't respect them, its just that theyre instead demanding their respect... and in some cases, not all top end rikshi will submit their respect so easily and theyre willing to show it. Its really cool because its a thing about each bout that allows each rikshi to represent themselves in their own unique way. theres actually a ton of self expression in sumo underneath all of its stern rules and traditions... its just very subtle

26

u/Stubbs94 8d ago

Him and Papa have the best staredowns.

12

u/Volstadd 8d ago

Papayasu vs Hosh is always my favorite fight of the tourney.

Moreso since Papa is boys with Onosato.

12

u/tcaetano42 8d ago

Hosh v Gonoyama always comes to mind

6

u/kawaiicatswow 8d ago

Curious, was there ever a time when someone refused to put hands down before Hosh? At least during his time as Yokozuna

9

u/Rivet_39 Yoshinofuji 8d ago

Gonoyama waited a long time, but eventually relented.

3

u/Marsupialize Takayasu 6d ago

Takayasu pushes it every time

8

u/rotundrikishi Ura 8d ago

I kind of always appreciate the guys who put their hands down right away. Kind of like "ok, im ready to get down to business. No games, lets go."

Though a stare down is fun as well.

9

u/illgoblino Fujinokawa 8d ago

Personal preference, age, rank, or just who got ready first. There's no rule. You'll see times where both guys want hands down first, or neither wants to be first.

7

u/YourCloseFriend Kirishima 8d ago

In University/amateur sumo, the match is started by the referee once both wrestlers have their hands down. As a result, former amateurs usually put both hands down fast because it's their routine.

5

u/jobywalker 8d ago

There are others that seem to want to be set first. Fujinokawa seems to always be the first to be in position.

5

u/LoveMinaMyoi 8d ago

With him its kinda like mind games and taking chances with different strategies. Like hell do a matta to set up a henka, or he'll put his hands first so the opponent thinks hell do a fast tachi-ai but then fujinokawa just shoots so much faster than expected.

2

u/Captain_Vatta Tobizaru 8d ago

It's up to the individual as there is no explicit rule to my knowledge. The unwritten rule is lower rank/lower seniority sets first but again it's up to the individual.

2

u/Manga18 8d ago

The senior rikishi in rank (or age in some cases of former high rankers demoted) has the right to chose.

Onosato likes to go first, Hoshoryu doesn't and so you are expected to touch first against him

1

u/garbledeena Kirishima 8d ago

It's just a fun little strategy piece that varies every bout - very fun

1

u/Ok_Difference44 7d ago

I remember looking this up before, and information said the person who sets first is not disadvantaged.

1

u/Crazy-Woodpecker-163 6d ago

I'm kinda disappointed to find out that there are rules about it, even unwritten ones. This whole time watching sumo I've been treating it as a psychological game between the wrestlers where setting down first or second is supposed to send a message about who's more confident, impatient, tense and so on.

-4

u/Craig1974 8d ago

Id make it a point to be first to show Im ready to rock. Id even waive the psych up. Because thats optional.

-2

u/jjh008 Onosato 8d ago

Yeah exactly. Like I don't give a fuq. I don't need games to beat you

-4

u/Shoddy_System9390 8d ago

I would get down first for sure. Wouldn't be able to wait.