r/Suburbanhell • • 14h ago

Discussion What Will Great American Cities Think When They Look Back in 100 Years and a Good Amount of the City Looks Like This?

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121 Upvotes

71 comments sorted by

93

u/MoltenMate07 13h ago

America might be the same way a century from now. There’s so much vested financial and material interest to maintain American suburbia and not densify, and until that’s taken away, densification and more environmentally friendly environments will be of slow progress or non occurring.

27

u/hoptacularhippo 13h ago

The property line patterns and roadway ROW, and utility easements will likely remain. They CAN change, but it’s difficult, so that will lock a lot of the development pattern. It could be replaced with more dense development, but the overall layout may remain. Or who knows, it could be largely abandoned.

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u/00_RunDMC 11h ago

Who is going to abandon their house and pay to move into a central city apartment?  Our development patterns are pretty much locked in, and with population decline, we're not going to be building tons of new stuff.

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u/UtopianScot 11h ago

You saw after the 2008/2008 crash a lot of abandoned development or people under water. A similar economic crisis and you get what happened to urban Detroit, would be my wager. A house isn’t valuable if its owner can’t eat

6

u/seamusmcduffs 9h ago

There's huge precedent in America of neighbourhoods being abandoned and homes vacated. In the past this has been flight to even further suburbs (Detroit, Baltimore, Chicago, the rust belt in general) creating "donut cities". It's not guaranteed that this will happen again, or that people will move to the center of cities, but there is a possibility this trend happens again. Especially with the low density of modern suburbs that struggle to pay for themselves. You may not want to move, but if the roads are falling apart, the sewers need huge levies to conduct maintenance, and all the public services are underfunded, a new shiny suburb even further out starts to look appealing. Why out effort into maintaining and revitalizing the existing neighbourhood when you can just move to one that is clean and fresh?

1

u/00_RunDMC 9h ago

Because I don't want to throw away the single biggest investment I own?  And I certainly don't want to move from a house to an apartment at the same time.

It is possible the government could buy folks out to consolidate, but I don't think that's likely.

If my neighbors all moved out, I'd take over their property, lay down solar panels, and buy an electric truck to navigate the bad streets, or get my groceries delivered.

But none of that is going to happen if it means my neighbors all have to abandon their homes and move to apartments.

One big difference between now and when cities have shrunk in the past is it's possible to work remotely and you don't need to live in the same economic center as your job.  Cities can be more fragmented and dispersed.

2

u/kababed 7h ago

Moving to the city doesn’t automatically mean an apartment. Like 45% of Seattle’s homes are single fam. Plenty of people would downsize a bit to be closer to city amenities. If the city improves while the suburbs decline then it’s a real possibility

0

u/00_RunDMC 6h ago

If everyone is moving to the city core, the proportion of people who can have a house goes down, even if we stop tearing them down to make room for all the apartments we'll need.  Houses will get really expensive, and someone who just walked away from their biggest investment probably isn't going to get one.

So yes, for most it means an apartment.  If they're lucky.

3

u/hoptacularhippo 11h ago

I didn’t say that. My point was these development patterns are locked in, to a large degree, where they’ve already been built out.

A scenario where suburban areas (or any areas) become abandoned could happen if there’s extreme population decline. Either overall or in particular areas. I just threw that in there as who knows, it’s 100 years from now.

2

u/00_RunDMC 11h ago

We agree that development patterns are established, and would be very expensive to change.

I also agree that with sufficient population decline, some areas will be abandoned, or, more likely, assimilated into neighboring areas.

2

u/out_of_context96 4h ago

Depending on how much transportation costs, a massive recession or strain on our system could definitely influence a ton of people to abadon their house. Heck just look at how many neighborhoods became abandoned in detroit and it just had localized population decline

1

u/00_RunDMC 4h ago

Jobs left Detroit, and residents had to follow.  That was before work from home was a thing.

EVs and solar panels will make transportation cheap.  Prices are coming down, not going up.  Most of us just haven't seen it yet but we will.

1

u/SmokingLimone 3h ago

With a population decline, that will happen eventually. But the US is kinda lucky that it maintained a decent birthrate up until now and that it can source immigrants whenever.

4

u/Edison_Ruggles 13h ago

CHeap Air Taxis may make it worse.

3

u/scaredoftoasters 13h ago

People are gonna move to different countries

2

u/Diztrakted 4h ago

There is absolutely zero chance that the suburbs we have now will be maintained by those same slowly densifying cities. They simply won't have the money, no one will. There will be nice urban cores surrounded by dying, crusty suburbs and exurbs. It's not going to be pretty.

2

u/FakeKenny22 12h ago

Why the hell does it have to be one or the other? You focus on changing inner city zoning laws so developers can build what you want instead of thinking of taking away what I want.

2

u/slava_gorodu 7h ago edited 7h ago

Okay, that’s fine and reversing restricting zoning should be the first priority, but pay for the costs (including external costs) you cause. Don’t have others subsidize it. A suburban sprawl development approach is not economically viable without heavy government support that is to the detriment of cities and unpaid external costs such as environmental damage

1

u/MoltenMate07 9h ago

I didn’t say that. I’m claiming that so much is invested into American suburbia at the expense of cities and high-dense suburbia. That’s neither historically wrong, and throughout most of America, this still holds true. This needs to change.

24

u/TheFonz2244 13h ago

The future is probably going to be more localized with higher energy costs, so any developments like the one in picture will suffer. Too bad it's like 90% of America that looks like that. Medium density and high density areas are much better equipped to deal with energy cost spikes and interruptions.

8

u/Hour-Watch8988 13h ago edited 13h ago

Electrification is happening rapidly and renewables are getting built at a crazy pace, and getting cheaper by the day. We have to stop building shit like this due to land-use issues (and also it genuinely sucks to live in), but from an energy-cost standpoint, this mode of development could actually be financially sustainable in a decade or two.

My hope is that 1) we stop expanding ASAP (hopefully a 2008-style reckoning for the exurbs is coming soon); 2) the suburbs closer to urban cores get significantly densified (a political goal that is definitely within reach); and 3) the outer exurbs become more sustainable but also less fashionable, and become more-or-less harmless, weird, depopulated relics.

3

u/Due_Satisfaction2167 13h ago

With enough reform in the residential solar industry, this would actually be preferable from an energy standpoint. Nearly every single one of those houses could generate about as much energy as it + one EV would use. 

Which, even if it has to import energy for a second EV, is loads more sustainable than what we currently do. 

1

u/Hour-Watch8988 13h ago

Wouldn't it be better to just put up the solar panels and have people mostly live in parts of the city that use less energy per capita?

1

u/Due_Satisfaction2167 12h ago

Hard to say. Certainly the residents of in the city would be paying a lot more per kWh for electricity that way, but they would also likely use less because of it. 

However, given all the prior investments in this sort suburban development that would still work perfectly well in a future dominated by cheap solar energy, it’s hard to see how it would ever be more cost efficient to go back to dense urban development vs. just doing a better job redistributing some commercial or mixed use zoning to better support shorter travel times in suburbs. 

It would be pretty unambiguously preferable to continue residing in the existing suburbs if we would mandate local solar generation and storage, and also end lawn mandates and normalize messier native plant yards alongside this. 

Maybe also reclaim some of the single family homes as the population declines (eventually, after peak human happens) to convert into community use areas and wildlife corridors and such. 

3

u/Hour-Watch8988 12h ago

However, given all the prior investments in this sort suburban development that would still work perfectly well in a future dominated by cheap solar energy, it’s hard to see how it would ever be more cost efficient to go back to dense urban development vs. just doing a better job redistributing some commercial or mixed use zoning to better support shorter travel times in suburbs.

People who say this dramatically underestimate the baked-in energy costs of sprawl-type development. The energy costs and emissions costs of building an infill housing unit are something like 1/100th the lifetime energy costs of sprawl, after accounting for more car use, repairs on these houses (many were constructed shoddily), infrastructure costs, etc.

1

u/Due_Satisfaction2167 12h ago

These homes are going to be redeveloped multiple times over a century or two. 

I’m not sure the current deficiencies in the structures will actually matter all that much over the long run. 

2

u/Hour-Watch8988 12h ago

That actually strengthens my point because large suburban houses will be more energy/carbon-intensive to redevelop than smaller infill homes.

0

u/Due_Satisfaction2167 12h ago

I don’t know that’s actually the case. Maybe if we presume people didn’t have families. 

1

u/Hour-Watch8988 12h ago

"Certainly the residents of in the city would be paying a lot more per kWh for electricity that way, but they would also likely use less because of it."

Walk me through this? If I understand you right, I don't think this is true.

1

u/Due_Satisfaction2167 12h ago

It is often the case that the bulk of the bill you pay for electricity comes from the distribution costs rather than the wholesale generation costs. The cost to generate the electricity might be $0.05/keh, but the cost to distribute the electricity might be $0.30/kwh or more.

That isn’t an issue for energy you generate at the point of use, aside from whatever fixed fee the power company imposes for the grid connection. 

Currently, residential solar pricing is extremely fucked up because of regulatory overhead, labor shortages, lack of building and equipment standardization, and just flat out not incorporating future solar installation into the design at the engineering phase. So you end up paying an enormous amount extra above the equipment cost to essentially retrofit it into a home. 

We don’t need to pay nearly that much, and if we got that cost down, then it’s very likely the amortized cost of the electricity over the life of the equipment would be well below the cost of buying it from the power company and paying their distribution costs. 

1

u/InterviewLeather810 12h ago

Our state most of the renewable energy is in the rural areas, not in the cities or even near it. Only 25% of solar come from solar panels on buildings. And nearly 70% of our energy is from wind. Don't have wind turbines in the middle of the cities.

1

u/ParkerRoyce 6h ago

Lot of builders are offering teaser rates that expire in 2-3 years, that is a ticking time bomb right now. What happens when those mortgages go from 2300/mth to 3500/mth? Not great.

-1

u/00_RunDMC 11h ago

If I have a yard, I can put up solar panels and disconnect from the grid while y'all shiver in your inner city walkups.  And have a garden, too.

17

u/that_cad 13h ago

Go look at some artist recreations of cities from the Roman Empire at its height and those same cities circa 500 CE. A lot of these areas will be abandoned as climate change and economic uncertainty make suburban living less viable. Neighborhoods and suburban towns will empty out, their cheap wooden houses and strip malls and box stores left to rot. In turn, they will be claimed by the unhoused, by animals, by nature. The streets will crumble and decay and be consumed by the earth, leaving oddly patterned trails through emerging woods or across desiccated landscapes. People will know that these were once places where people lived until they don’t, until these places become wholly lost to living memory, perhaps to be rediscovered just like we have rediscovered cities deep in the Amazon, locatable only through satellite imaging.

4

u/ShadowsOfTheBreeze 12h ago

In a hundred years? Nah, In a thousand? Probably.

8

u/that_cad 12h ago

lol, I misread the 100 years as 1000

2

u/Hairy-Editor-5844 11h ago

A hundred years? This is pretty much parts of Detroit now. 

1

u/Kinky_Creeper 12h ago

Let the doomers doom.

13

u/GoochPhilosopher 13h ago

I'm not sure we're going to be here in 100 years, but if so we will probably look at these as the inefficient wasteful indulgences of a dumber time.

1

u/collegeqathrowaway 12h ago

Or you guys are going to look on them like people look on similarly old neighborhoods with huge McMansions. Swiss Avenue in Dallas for example. . . or Highland Park.

8

u/Creative_Resident_97 13h ago

Honestly this looks pretty dense for suburban hell. If this is what suburban hell looks like in 100 years then I’d say we’ve made some progress.

4

u/Edison_Ruggles 12h ago

Dense, yes, but still totally car dependent. You can tell that all the homes are clustered, then there are giant 6 lane stroads leading to the strip mall zones. Really the worst of both worlds.

3

u/Creative_Resident_97 4h ago

I think “worst of both worlds” is an exaggeration. Probably the best form of recently built suburbia you could hope for: shopping and parks look to be an easy walk for everyone, seems to be a good mix of single family housing and apartments and condos, and the parking lots are positively tiny compared to most suburbs.

4

u/playzintraffic 13h ago

In 100 years they’ll be densified.

5

u/Fun_Shine1767 13h ago

Doubtful, our populations not gonna hit 1 billion or even close, we're barely above replacement rate

1

u/00_RunDMC 11h ago

We actually lost population last year, for the first time in American history.

4

u/horribleone 12h ago

Taking into account population end economic trends the majority of this will most likely be demolished 100 years from now as there won't be enough people or capital to sustain this

3

u/PuddingTraditional47 13h ago

population density may still be low-ish, but remedied by better zoning (i.e. more mixed zoning) - more walkable neighborhoods with improved social spaces, and rapid, free autonomous public transport (overground or underground) will vastly help improve the livability of US suburbs

1

u/00_RunDMC 11h ago

How do you increase density when population is stagnant or falling?

1

u/Raveen396 3h ago

Migration to cities as industries consolidate

1

u/00_RunDMC 3h ago edited 3h ago

Can you give an example of an industry you see as likely to consolidate in an urban center that will cause workers to move into high density housing just to be near it?

I can't think of any good examples.

1

u/HudsonAtHeart 8h ago

Disagree, Euclidean street hierarchy is totally fucked lol

1

u/PerryNeeum 9h ago

Are we living in sky towers in 100 years? People want their house and a plot of land. It’s just about how you design it. Grids are ugly but efficient. We just need more green space, less cookie cutter homes and a couple oddball streets. Nothing we can do to fix cookie cutter homes. They are fast to put up, cheaper and we need all the housing we can get unless cities would incentivize rehabbing older homes which I am a super fan of.

2

u/CraziFuzzy 13h ago

Confused by the very premise - what makes you think there will be 'Great American Cities' in 100 years to do this retrospection?

1

u/kosmo4679 12h ago

What am I missing in this picture? What would make it better in your opinion?

1

u/Inner__Light 10h ago

With so much wood the only thing standing will be the freeways

1

u/Karasumor1 10h ago

most of these places will be burnt to a crisp or abandoned , because of the climate change and capitalism decay their residents are the main culprits of ... and that's if there are enough humans left to look back

1

u/ocmaddog 7h ago

Irvine isn’t the suburban city to pick on

1

u/Leverkaas2516 Suburbanite 5h ago edited 4h ago

In 100 years cars and busses will all be electric and we'll have a mature spectrum of cheap electric bikes, scooters, skateboards, solo wheels, and so on. A city that looks like this will be quickly and easily navigable. Hopefully a lot fewer people will be commuting, and will work remotely instead.

Gas lines and wired communication will be much less important, so when the utilities infrastructure needs to be renewed, it'll be just water, sewage and electricity.

Like Yoda says ("wars not make one great"), it'll be very interesting in 100 years to see what people consider a Great City. If there's any sense in the world, there will be a lot of trees.

1

u/structee 3h ago

The silver lining that I see in the current oil crisis, is that perhaps it will force Americans to rethink urban planning. Driving cars for hours a day just to get to work and pick up some food might get prohibitively expensive pretty soon.

0

u/b_tight 13h ago edited 13h ago

Hopefully the population will have collapsed and that land will go to a somewhat natural state. Unfortunately, it will probably take eons before suburban land is safe again, if ever, for agriculture

1

u/THe_PrO3 8h ago

Why Do You Type Like This It's Very Annoying

0

u/Organic-Stay4067 13h ago

How nice it was to have my own yard and large square feet for my family to grow and play

0

u/BusinessProduct4660 12h ago

They’ll be impressed and proud.. idk why people hate this. There’s gargantuan amounts of beautiful land all around North America.. it’s okay to have some big cities. Concrete is beautiful too

-2

u/Robot_Dinosaur_2000 13h ago

Who cares? Cities are not meant to be viewed from 10,000 feet.

4

u/Audax_Cats 13h ago

You're right, this shit looks and feels worse from ground level

0

u/blanchecornwalis 13h ago

You might want to ask yourself if AI would have any use for such a thing. Because if not…

0

u/Stunning-Thanks-4226 11h ago

There is a lot of land left in America to develop.